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Opioids Prescribed to Adults at Discharge From Emergency Departments: United States, 2017-2020. 从急诊科出院时给成年人开的阿片类药物:美国，2017-2020。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc:122879
Loredana Santo, S. Schappert
{"title":"Opioids Prescribed to Adults at Discharge From Emergency Departments: United States, 2017-2020.","authors":"Loredana Santo, S. Schappert","doi":"10.15620/cdc:122879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15620/cdc:122879","url":null,"abstract":"Opioids may be an effective treatment for chronic and acute pain when properly used (1). However, receiving an opioid prescription in the emergency department (ED) has been identified as a potential risk factor for long-term use (2). Between 2010-2011 and 2016-2017, the percentage of opioids prescribed at ED discharge decreased from 21.5% to 14.6% (3,4). This report provides more recent changes in rates and percentages of opioids prescribed to adults (aged 18 and over) at discharge from the ED by patient and visit characteristics through 2020, using data from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS).","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":"461 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49050936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Children Aged 0-17 Years: United States, 2021. 被诊断为过敏性疾病的0-17岁儿童:美国，2021。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc:123250
Benjamin Zablotsky, Lindsey I. Black, L. Akinbami
{"title":"Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Children Aged 0-17 Years: United States, 2021.","authors":"Benjamin Zablotsky, Lindsey I. Black, L. Akinbami","doi":"10.15620/cdc:123250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15620/cdc:123250","url":null,"abstract":"The percentage of children with certain allergic conditions has increased over previous decades (1,2). Seasonal allergies, which includes hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and allergic conjunctivitis, causes sneezing, cough, runny nose, and itchy eyes. Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, causes itchy, bumpy rashes and thickened skin that can appear anywhere on the body. Food allergies can cause hives, vomiting, trouble breathing, or throat tightening. Children with allergic conditions may have increased healthcare use and decreased quality of life (3). Food allergies can be life threatening (4). This report describes the percentage of children who had diagnosed seasonal allergy, eczema, or food allergy by sex, age, and race and Hispanic origin from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":"459 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43207637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Declines in Cigarette Smoking During Pregnancy in the United States, 2016-2021. 2016-2021年美国怀孕期间吸烟率下降
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Joyce A Martin, Michelle J K Osterman, Anne K Driscoll
{"title":"Declines in Cigarette Smoking During Pregnancy in the United States, 2016-2021.","authors":"Joyce A Martin,&nbsp;Michelle J K Osterman,&nbsp;Anne K Driscoll","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Smoking during pregnancy is an established risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes and health issues for newborns later in life (1-3). National birth certificate data on cigarette smoking and the number of cigarettes smoked before and during pregnancy first became available in 2016. These data allow for the analysis of maternal cigarette use during pregnancy by numerous maternal and infant characteristics. This report describes changes in the number and percentage of mothers who smoked cigarettes at any time during pregnancy in the United States from 2016 to 2021 and changes between 2016 and 2021 in the percentage of mothers who smoked during pregnancy by maternal age, race and Hispanic origin, and state of residence.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 458","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10632749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sleep Medication Use in Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2020. 18岁及以上成年人的睡眠药物使用:美国，2020。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Cynthia Reuben, Nazik Elgaddal, Lindsey I Black
{"title":"Sleep Medication Use in Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2020.","authors":"Cynthia Reuben,&nbsp;Nazik Elgaddal,&nbsp;Lindsey I Black","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sleep medications are a common treatment option for insomnia (1). Insufficient sleep is associated with many negative mental and physical health outcomes, including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, obesity, depression, and an increased risk of injury (2). The prevalence of sleep difficulties and use of sleep medication has differed between men and women (3-5). This report uses 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) data to describe the percentage of men and women who used medication for sleep, defined here as taking any medication to help fall or stay asleep most days or every day in the past 30 days, by selected sociodemographic characteristics.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 462","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9201191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Adults: United States, 2021. 被诊断为成人过敏状况:美国，2021年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Amanda E Ng, Peter Boersma
{"title":"Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Adults: United States, 2021.","authors":"Amanda E Ng,&nbsp;Peter Boersma","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An allergy occurs when an individual's immune system misclassifies typically harmless substances as harmful and has a specific and reproducible immune response (1,2). The severity of allergy symptoms can range from itchy, watery eyes and hives to life-threatening anaphylaxis, and the presence of allergies can negatively impact an individual's quality of life (3-6). This report uses 2021 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) data to describe the prevalence of seasonal allergies, eczema, and food allergies in adults in the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 460","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9201194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Declines in Cigarette Smoking During Pregnancy in the United States, 2016-2021. 2016-2021年美国怀孕期间吸烟率下降
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc:123360
J. Martin, M. Osterman, A. Driscoll
{"title":"Declines in Cigarette Smoking During Pregnancy in the United States, 2016-2021.","authors":"J. Martin, M. Osterman, A. Driscoll","doi":"10.15620/cdc:123360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15620/cdc:123360","url":null,"abstract":"Smoking during pregnancy is an established risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes and health issues for newborns later in life (1-3). National birth certificate data on cigarette smoking and the number of cigarettes smoked before and during pregnancy first became available in 2016. These data allow for the analysis of maternal cigarette use during pregnancy by numerous maternal and infant characteristics. This report describes changes in the number and percentage of mothers who smoked cigarettes at any time during pregnancy in the United States from 2016 to 2021 and changes between 2016 and 2021 in the percentage of mothers who smoked during pregnancy by maternal age, race and Hispanic origin, and state of residence.","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":"458 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43332527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Children Aged 0-17 Years: United States, 2021. 被诊断为过敏性疾病的0-17岁儿童:美国，2021。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Benjamin Zablotsky, Lindsey I Black, Lara J Akinbami
{"title":"Diagnosed Allergic Conditions in Children Aged 0-17 Years: United States, 2021.","authors":"Benjamin Zablotsky,&nbsp;Lindsey I Black,&nbsp;Lara J Akinbami","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The percentage of children with certain allergic conditions has increased over previous decades (1,2). Seasonal allergies, which includes hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and allergic conjunctivitis, causes sneezing, cough, runny nose, and itchy eyes. Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, causes itchy, bumpy rashes and thickened skin that can appear anywhere on the body. Food allergies can cause hives, vomiting, trouble breathing, or throat tightening. Children with allergic conditions may have increased healthcare use and decreased quality of life (3). Food allergies can be life threatening (4). This report describes the percentage of children who had diagnosed seasonal allergy, eczema, or food allergy by sex, age, and race and Hispanic origin from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 459","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9201195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Variation in Adult Day Services Center Participant Characteristics by Center Ownership: United States, 2020. 按中心所有权划分的成人日间服务中心参与者特征变化：美国，2020年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc:122046
Priyanka Singh, Zhaohui Lu, Manisha Sengupta
{"title":"Variation in Adult Day Services Center Participant Characteristics by Center Ownership: United States, 2020.","authors":"Priyanka Singh, Zhaohui Lu, Manisha Sengupta","doi":"10.15620/cdc:122046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15620/cdc:122046","url":null,"abstract":"An estimated 237,400 participants were enrolled in adult day services centers (ADSCs) in the United States in 2020 (1). Compared with users of other long-term care services, ADSC participants are younger and more racially and ethnically diverse (2). ADSC participants have a diverse set of needs, with many participants requiring assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) and having chronic health conditions (3). This report presents the most current national estimates of selected characteristics of participants in ADSCs and compares these characteristics by center ownership type.","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":"453 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43178512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2001-2021. 2001-2021年美国药物过量死亡。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2022-12-01
Merianne Rose Spencer, Arialdi M Miniño, Margaret Warner
{"title":"Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2001-2021.","authors":"Merianne Rose Spencer,&nbsp;Arialdi M Miniño,&nbsp;Margaret Warner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drug overdose deaths have been rising over the past 2 decades in the United States (1-4). This report uses the most recent data from the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) to update statistics on deaths from drug overdose in the United States, showing rates by demographic groups and by the types of drugs involved (specifically, opioids and stimulants), with a focus on changes from 2020 through 2021.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 457","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10545576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2001-2021. 2001-2021年美国药物过量死亡。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc:122556
M. Spencer, A. Miniño, M. Warner
{"title":"Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2001-2021.","authors":"M. Spencer, A. Miniño, M. Warner","doi":"10.15620/cdc:122556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15620/cdc:122556","url":null,"abstract":"Drug overdose deaths have been rising over the past 2 decades in the United States (1-4). This report uses the most recent data from the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) to update statistics on deaths from drug overdose in the United States, showing rates by demographic groups and by the types of drugs involved (specifically, opioids and stimulants), with a focus on changes from 2020 through 2021.","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":"457 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49134006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 83
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