NCHS data brief最新文献

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Emergency Department Visit Rates by Selected Characteristics: United States, 2022. 按选定特征分列的急诊室就诊率:美国,2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc/159284
Christopher Cairns, Jill J Ashman, Kai Kang
{"title":"Emergency Department Visit Rates by Selected Characteristics: United States, 2022.","authors":"Christopher Cairns, Jill J Ashman, Kai Kang","doi":"10.15620/cdc/159284","DOIUrl":"10.15620/cdc/159284","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This report presents characteristics of emergency department (ED) visits by age group, sex, race and ethnicity, payment source, and mention of COVID-19, using data from the 2022 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data for this report are from NHAMCS, an annual, nationally representative survey of nonfederal, general, and short-stay hospitals. Data analyses were performed using the statistical packages SAS version 9.4 and SAS-callable SUDAAN. Two-tailed <i>t</i> tests with a significance level of <i>p</i> < 0.05 were used to determine statistically significant differences between ED visit rates.</p><p><strong>Key findings: </strong>The overall ED visit rate was 47 visits per 100 people in 2022, and the ED visit rates were highest for infants younger than age 1 year (99 visits per 100 infants) and adults ages 75 and older (76 per 100 adults). The ED visit rate for Black or African American non-Hispanic people (91) was the highest among the selected racial and ethnic groups. In 2022, a COVID-19 diagnosis was confirmed for 4.8% of all ED patient visits.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 503","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11615962/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stroke Death Rates Among Adults Ages 45-64 by Region and Race and Hispanic Origin: United States, 2002-2022. 按地区、种族和西班牙裔划分的 45-64 岁成年人中风死亡率:美国,2002-2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc/158326
Sally C Curtin
{"title":"Stroke Death Rates Among Adults Ages 45-64 by Region and Race and Hispanic Origin: United States, 2002-2022.","authors":"Sally C Curtin","doi":"10.15620/cdc/158326","DOIUrl":"10.15620/cdc/158326","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This Data Brief presents trends in stroke death rates among people ages 45-64, in total and by sex, for 2002 to 2022. Trends are also presented for men and women by region (Northeast, Midwest, South, and West) from 2002 to 2022. For 2022, stroke death rates are presented for men and women by race and Hispanic origin within each region.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Mortality data for 2002-2017 are from the National Center for Health Statistics' 1999-2020 Underlying Cause of Death by Bridged-Race Categories and data for 2018-2022 are from the 2018-2022 Underlying Cause of Death by Single-Race Categories. Stroke deaths are for people ages 45-64 and are identified by <i>International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision</i> underlying cause-of-death codes I60-I69. The four regions of the United States are: Northeast, Midwest, South, and West. The four race and Hispanic-origin groups in this report are: Asian non-Hispanic; Black non-Hispanic; White non-Hispanic, and Hispanic. These groups had at least 20 stroke deaths among men and women in all regions to compute reliable rates. Line trends were evaluated using the National Cancer Institute's Joinpoint Regression Program. Pairwise comparisons were tested using the <i>z</i> test statistic at <i>p</i> < 0.05.</p><p><strong>Key findings: </strong>After declines between 2002 and 2012, stroke death rates for adults ages 45-64 increased 7% between 2012 (20.2 per 100,000) and 2019 (21.7) and an additional 12% through 2021 (24.4). Throughout the period, the highest stroke death rates for both men and women were in the South and the lowest were in the Northeast. In each region, differences in stroke death rates by race and Hispanic origin were seen, as Black men and women had rates that were at least twice those of all other groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 505","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11615959/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Residential Care Community Resident Characteristics: United States, 2022. 住宅护理社区居民特征:美国,2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc/158327
Amanuel Melekin, Manisha Sengupta, Christine Caffrey
{"title":"Residential Care Community Resident Characteristics: United States, 2022.","authors":"Amanuel Melekin, Manisha Sengupta, Christine Caffrey","doi":"10.15620/cdc/158327","DOIUrl":"10.15620/cdc/158327","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This report contains the most recent national estimates of selected characteristics of adult day services center participants.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data are from the adult day services center component of the 2022 wave of the biennial National Post-acute and Long-term Care Study. Data analyses excluded missing data, incorporated complex survey weights, and were performed using Stata/SE version 17.0.</p><p><strong>Key findings: </strong>In 2022, 58% of adult day services center participants were female, 40% were White non-Hispanic, and 32% were younger than age 65. Most participants were Medicaid users. About 61% of participants needed assistance with three to six activities of daily living and had two or more chronic conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 506","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11616098/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Walking for Leisure and Transportation Among Adults: United States, 2022. 成年人步行休闲和交通:美国,2022。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc/158783
Dzifa Adjaye-Gbewonyo, Elizabeth M Briones
{"title":"Walking for Leisure and Transportation Among Adults: United States, 2022.","authors":"Dzifa Adjaye-Gbewonyo, Elizabeth M Briones","doi":"10.15620/cdc/158783","DOIUrl":"10.15620/cdc/158783","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This report uses data from the 2022 National Health Interview Survey to describe the percentage of adults who walked for leisure and transportation in the past 7 days by selected sociodemographic characteristics.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Point estimates and corresponding confidence intervals for this analysis were calculated using SAS-callable SUDAAN software to account for the complex sample design of the National Health Interview Survey. Differences between percentages were evaluated using two-sided significance tests at the 0.05 level. Linear and quadratic trends by age group, family income, and education were evaluated using orthogonal polynomials.</p><p><strong>Key findings: </strong>In 2022, 58.7% of adults walked for leisure in the past 7 days, with a higher prevalence among Asian non-Hispanic adults than Black non-Hispanic, other and multiple-race non-Hispanic, and Hispanic adults. Walking for leisure increased with increasing family income and education level. In 2022, 16.2% of adults walked for transportation; men (17.3%) were more likely than women (15.0%) to walk for transportation.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 504","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adult Day Services Center Participant Characteristics: United States, 2022. 成人日间服务中心参与者特征:美国,2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc/157498
Jessica P Lendon, Priyanka Singh, Zhaohui Lu
{"title":"Adult Day Services Center Participant Characteristics: United States, 2022.","authors":"Jessica P Lendon, Priyanka Singh, Zhaohui Lu","doi":"10.15620/cdc/157498","DOIUrl":"10.15620/cdc/157498","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This report contains the most recent national estimates of selected characteristics of adult day services center participants.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data are from the adult day services center component of the 2022 wave of the biennial National Post-acute and Long-term Care Study. Data analyses excluded missing data, incorporated complex survey weights, and were performed using Stata/SE version 17.0.</p><p><strong>Key findings: </strong>In 2022, 58% of adult day services center participants were female, 40% were White non-Hispanic, and 32% were younger than age 65. Most participants were Medicaid users. About 61% of participants needed assistance with three to six activities of daily living and had two or more chronic conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 502","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11615963/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Yoga Among Adults Age 18 and Older: United States, 2022. 2022 年美国 18 岁及以上成年人中的瑜伽人数:美国,2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.15620/cdc/156474
Nazik Elgaddal, Julie D Weeks
{"title":"Yoga Among Adults Age 18 and Older: United States, 2022.","authors":"Nazik Elgaddal, Julie D Weeks","doi":"10.15620/cdc/156474","DOIUrl":"10.15620/cdc/156474","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This report describes the percentage of adults age 18 and older who practiced yoga, and among those, the percentage who practiced yoga to restore overall health, practice meditation, or treat and manage pain, by selected sociodemographic characteristics using data from the 2022 National Health Interview Survey.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from the 2022 National Health Interview Survey were used for this analysis. Point estimates and corresponding variances were calculated using SAS-callable SUDAAN software version 11.0 to account for the survey’s complex sample design. Differences between percentages were evaluated using two-sided significance tests at the 0.05 level. Linear and quadratic trends by age group and family income were evaluated using orthogonal polynomials in logistic regression. Estimates were age adjusted to the 2000 U.S. census population using the direct method for age groups 18–44, 45–64, and 65 and older.</p><p><strong>Key findings: </strong>In 2022, the age-adjusted percentage of adults age 18 and older who practiced yoga in the past 12 months was 16.9%, and percentages were highest among women, adults ages 18–44, Asian non-Hispanic (subsequently, Asian) adults, and those with family incomes at 400% of the federal poverty level or more. The percentage of adults who practiced meditation as part of yoga was lower among men (52.9%), adults age 45 and older, Asian (56.7%) and White non-Hispanic (54.0%) adults, and those with family incomes at 200% of the federal poverty level or more. The percentage of adults who practiced yoga to treat or manage pain decreased with increasing family income.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 501","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11616097/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dental Care Among Adults Age 65 and Older: United States, 2022. 2022 年美国 65 岁及以上老年人的牙科保健:美国,2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-04-01
Robin A Cohen, Lauren Bottoms-McClain
{"title":"Dental Care Among Adults Age 65 and Older: United States, 2022.","authors":"Robin A Cohen, Lauren Bottoms-McClain","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oral health is associated with overall health, especially in older adults (age 65 and older). Chronic conditions in older adults may affect oral health, and poor oral health may increase the risk of certain chronic conditions (1-3). Poor oral health has also been associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk (4). Several factors, including chronic conditions, health status, race, and income have been associated with reduced dental care use among older adults (5-9). This report describes the percentage of older adults who had a dental visit in the past 12 months by selected sociodemographic characteristics and chronic conditions using the 2022 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). .</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 500","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140899914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chronic School Absenteeism for Health-related Reasons Among Children Ages 5‒17 Years: United States, 2022. 2022 年美国 5-17 岁儿童因健康相关原因长期缺课情况:美国,2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-03-01
Lindsey I Black, Nazik Elgadda
{"title":"Chronic School Absenteeism for Health-related Reasons Among Children Ages 5‒17 Years: United States, 2022.","authors":"Lindsey I Black, Nazik Elgadda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chronic school absenteeism can lead to poorer academic performance and school engagement for students (1). It is also a risk factor for school dropout (2,3), which is associated with many long-term health impacts (4,5). This report uses data from the 2022 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) to describe the percentage of children ages 5‒17 who experienced chronic school absenteeism due to illness, injury, or disability by sociodemographic and health factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 498","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children Ages 5-17 Years: United States, 2020-2022. 美国,2020-2022 年:美国,2020-2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-03-01
Cynthia Reuben, Nazik Elgaddal
{"title":"Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children Ages 5-17 Years: United States, 2020-2022.","authors":"Cynthia Reuben, Nazik Elgaddal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders of childhood (1). It is characterized by a pattern of inattention, impulsivity, or hyperactivity that leads to functional impairment experienced in multiple settings (2). Symptoms of ADHD occur during childhood, and many children continue to have symptoms and impairment through adolescence and into adulthood (3). This report describes the percentage of children and adolescents ages 5-17 years who had ever been diagnosed with ADHD from the 2020-2022 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 499","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trends and Characteristics in Maternal Syphilis Rates During Pregnancy: United States, 2016-2022. 美国 2016-2022 年妊娠期孕产妇梅毒发病率的趋势和特征:美国,2016-2022 年。
NCHS data brief Pub Date : 2024-02-01
Elizabeth C W Gregory, Danielle M Ely
{"title":"Trends and Characteristics in Maternal Syphilis Rates During Pregnancy: United States, 2016-2022.","authors":"Elizabeth C W Gregory, Danielle M Ely","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After reaching historic lows in 2000 and 2001, rates of primary and secondary syphilis in the overall U.S. population have increased nearly every year through 2022 (1). For 2017-2022, rates of syphilis for women of reproductive age and congenital syphilis (a disease that occurs when a mother with syphilis passes the infection on to her baby during pregnancy) increased by more than 250% (1,2). Congenital syphilis can cause adverse pregnancy outcomes such as fetal and neonatal death, low birthweight, preterm birth, and brain and nerve disorders (2). This report presents trends in maternal syphilis rates in women giving birth in the United States for 2016-2022 by selected maternal demographic and health factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":39458,"journal":{"name":"NCHS data brief","volume":" 496","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139736318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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