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Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society最新文献

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Learning from Instruction: A Comprehension-Based Approach 从教学中学习:基于理解的方法
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-44
S. Doane, Y. Sohn, David Adams, D. McNamara
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引用次数: 0
Computing Goal Locations from Place Codes 从地方代码计算目标位置
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-160
Hank S. Wan, D. Touretzky, A. Redish
{"title":"Computing Goal Locations from Place Codes","authors":"Hank S. Wan, D. Touretzky, A. Redish","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-160","url":null,"abstract":"A model based on coupled mechanisms for place recognition, path integration, and maintenance of head direction in rodents replicates a variety of neurophysiological and behavioral data. Here we consider a task described in [Collett et al. 1986] in which gerbils were trained to find food equidistant from three identical landmarks arranged in an equilateral triangle. In probe trials with various manipulations of the landmark array, the model produces behaviors similar to those of the animals. We discuss computer simulations and an implementation of portions of the model on a mobile robot.","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122263961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suppression of Misinformation in Memory 记忆中错误信息的抑制
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-79
Hollyn M. Johnson, C. Seifert
{"title":"Suppression of Misinformation in Memory","authors":"Hollyn M. Johnson, C. Seifert","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-79","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128098436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commonsense Knowledge and Conceptual Structure in Container Metaphors 容器隐喻中的常识知识与概念结构
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-33
T. Clausner
{"title":"Commonsense Knowledge and Conceptual Structure in Container Metaphors","authors":"T. Clausner","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-33","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126450246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Null List Strength Effect in Recognition Memory: Environmental Statistics and Connectionist Accounts 识别记忆中的空表强度效应:环境统计和联结主义的解释
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-42
S. Dennis
{"title":"The Null List Strength Effect in Recognition Memory: Environmental Statistics and Connectionist Accounts","authors":"S. Dennis","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-42","url":null,"abstract":"In recognition paradigms, increasing the number of occurrences or presentation time in a study list of some words improves performance on these words (the item strength eeect), but does not aaect the performance on other words (null list strength eeect). In contrast, adding new items results in a deterioration of performance on the other words (list length eeect). Taken together these results place strong constraints on models of recognition memory. To explain these data an account based on optimisation to the environment is presented. A summary is given of environmental analyses which suggest that (1) the likelihood of recurrence of a word within a context increases as the number of occurrences increases; (2) the repetition rates of other words in a context has no signiicant eeect on the recurrence probability of a word; and (3) the recurrence probability of a word drops as a function of the number of words since the last occurrence of that word. A training set which reeected these constraints was constructed and presented to an optimising connectionist network which was designed to extract recurrence statistics (the Heb-bian Recurrent Network). The resultant model is able to model all three of the eeects outlined above.","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129511299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Levels of Semantic Constraint and Learning Novel Words 语义约束水平与新词汇学习
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-92
J. Lampinen, J. Faries
{"title":"Levels of Semantic Constraint and Learning Novel Words","authors":"J. Lampinen, J. Faries","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-92","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133623479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Educational Implications of CELIA: Learning by Observing and Explaining CELIA的教育意义:通过观察和解释来学习
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-130
M. Redmond
{"title":"Educational Implications of CELIA: Learning by Observing and Explaining","authors":"M. Redmond","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-130","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130598821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling the Interaction between Speech and Gesture 语言和手势之间的交互建模
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-27
Justine Cassell, Matthew Stone, Brett Douville, Scott Prevost, Brett Achorn, Mark Steedman, N. Badler, C. Pelachaud
{"title":"Modeling the Interaction between Speech and Gesture","authors":"Justine Cassell, Matthew Stone, Brett Douville, Scott Prevost, Brett Achorn, Mark Steedman, N. Badler, C. Pelachaud","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-27","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132469758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tractable Learning of Probability Distributions Using the Contrastive Hebbian Algorithm 使用对比Hebbian算法的概率分布的可处理学习
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-142
C. Stark, James L. McClelland
{"title":"Tractable Learning of Probability Distributions Using the Contrastive Hebbian Algorithm","authors":"C. Stark, James L. McClelland","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-142","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115800677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PCLEARN: A model for learning perceptual-chunks PCLEARN:一个学习感知块的模型
Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.4324/9781315789354-144
M. Suwa, H. Motoda
{"title":"PCLEARN: A model for learning perceptual-chunks","authors":"M. Suwa, H. Motoda","doi":"10.4324/9781315789354-144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315789354-144","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393936,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117221456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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