发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
[Dynamic CT scan of hepatic tumors]. [肝脏肿瘤动态CT扫描]。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-10-01
Z F Sun
{"title":"[Dynamic CT scan of hepatic tumors].","authors":"Z F Sun","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dynamic CT manifestations in 44 cases of hepatic tumors proved by pathology were reviewed. 30 were hepatoma, 6 metastatic tumor, 7 cavernous hemangioma and 1 adenoma. 50 ml of contrast medium were administered as a bolus injection, and scanning was performed at 15, 25, 60, 120 and 300 sec after injection. The tumor enhancement patterns were divided into 3 types based on time-density curve. Type 1 manifested rapid and prolonged marked tumor enhancement; Type 2 was characterized by a rapid rise followed by a rapid decline in tumor density; In type 3 there was no significant change over time in density of the tumor. All cavernous hemangiomas belonged to type 1. Type 2 and 3 were not specific. Parafocal enhancement which occurred in 83.3% of primary hepatic carcinoma in this article and without false positive cases was considered by the authors to be pathognomonic of hepatoma. Evaluation was also made of dynamic CT in treatment planning of hepatic tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 5","pages":"280-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13704723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[X-ray investigation of intercondylar eminence of tibia (report of 122 cases)]. 胫骨髁间隆起的x线检查(附122例报告)。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
L M Fang
{"title":"[X-ray investigation of intercondylar eminence of tibia (report of 122 cases)].","authors":"L M Fang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>X-ray investigation was made on the knee joint in 122 individuals, both AP and lateral radiographs were taken. The result showed that the intercondylar eminence of tibia develops at a certain period after birth, the time to make its appearance is 6-10 years for female and 7-10 years for male. The initial appearance often takes the form of a localized prominence usually single. The various configurations of the intercondylar eminence, the angle, height and density were described.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"215-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13769455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Correlation between videodensity and iodine concentration in DSA--a prospective research]. [DSA影像密度与碘浓度的相关性——一项前瞻性研究]。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
J Qi
{"title":"[Correlation between videodensity and iodine concentration in DSA--a prospective research].","authors":"J Qi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article is a prospective research on parametric imaging of DSA. With the help of phantoms, the authors finished the transformation of videodensity into iodine concentration. The value of iodine concentration will be used as the basis of parametric imaging instead of videodensity which is a non-dimensional value. In part \"I\" of this article, the authors obtained a group of attenuation curves of 24 iodine samples, which are energy dependent, and verified the possibility of transformation of videodensity into iodine concentration under the non-standard conditions. In part \"II\", the authors designed a group of phantoms and an exposure program in order to accomplish the density-concentration transformation under clinical conditions. The feasibility of the method was confirmed.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"201-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13769453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pituitary radiotherapy of Cushing's disease (an analysis of 22 cases and literatures review)]. [垂体放疗治疗库欣病(附22例分析及文献复习]。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
S X Cui
{"title":"[Pituitary radiotherapy of Cushing's disease (an analysis of 22 cases and literatures review)].","authors":"S X Cui","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>22 patients with Cushing's disease were treated in our hospital from 1976 to 1983. 18 patients were treated by adrenal surgery combined with pituitary irradiation, while 4 patients by radiotherapy of pituitary alone. Overall effective rate was 94%, 82% of patients were able to return to work. Adrenal resection followed by radiation of the pituitary had a relapse rate of 9.1%. The relapse rate was increased to 85.7%, if post-operative radiation was not given. The authors proposed that for young patients with mild disease, radiotherapy alone for pituitary yields good results. As post-operative radiotherapy radiation should be started 2 weeks to 2 months after adrenal operation. Two opposing lateral preauricular portals together with one prefrontal midline portal are preferable and can effectively reduce the dose to the normal brain, the recommended dose is DT 40-50 Gy.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"221-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13769457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radiologic analysis of 51 cases of neuroblastoma]. 神经母细胞瘤51例放射学分析
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
L F Gan
{"title":"[Radiologic analysis of 51 cases of neuroblastoma].","authors":"L F Gan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The X-ray findings in 51 cases of neuroblastoma were analysed. The aim of plain film of abdomen is to search for fine sandy calcifications in the abdominal mass, paravertebral widening at lower thoracic region, and bone metastases. Displacement and deformity of kidney by extrinsic pressure seen in IVU are useful in differentiating an extrarenal tumor from intrarenal one. Ultrasound and CT are superior to IVU in localization diagnosis and defining the extent of abdominal neuroblastoma. Thoracic neuroblastoma usually manifests as a posterior mediastinal tumor associated with rib changes and the chest film remains valuable in diagnosis of this condition. It is mandatory to screen the patient for skeletal metastases radiographically and to investigate the bone marrow, and urine VMA whenever abnormalities are found in abdominal or thoracic imaging. The significance of combined imaging techniques in staging of neuroblastoma was discussed, and a simple diagnostic approach was proposed.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"211-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13837969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Significance of umbilical and paraumbilical veins as collaterals in portal hypertension]. 【脐静脉和脐旁静脉作为门静脉高压症侧支的意义】。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
G Lin
{"title":"[Significance of umbilical and paraumbilical veins as collaterals in portal hypertension].","authors":"G Lin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twenty-one postmortem specimens of the liver (18 normal livers, 3 liver metastases) with attached ligamentum teres were investigated using silicone rubber injection technique. In all cases, the paraumbilical veins were demonstrated. They were usually divided into 2 groups, one on the right and the other on the left side of the ligamentum teres, and they terminated in a variable manner into small peripheral portal vein branches in the liver parenchyma. A patent proximal segment of the umbilical vein was found in 7 of the 21 cases. Connections between the umbilical vein and paraumbilical veins were supposed to represent one of the collateral channels in portal hypertension.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"208-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13769454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Osteogenic sarcoma (report of 18 cases)]. 成骨性肉瘤(附18例报告)。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
Q S Yin
{"title":"[Osteogenic sarcoma (report of 18 cases)].","authors":"Q S Yin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eighteen cases of osteogenic sarcoma of the long bones in the extremities were analyzed in this paper. The pathological basis of the X-ray signs was explained. It was suggested that solitary calcific shadow appearing near the knee joint in young individuals should alert the radiologist to the possibility of osteogenic sarcoma. The X-ray findings of osteogenic sarcoma were characterized by dissociation of osteolysis from ossification. Simultaneous bony destruction both inside and outside the cortex was one of the patterns of erosive bone destruction in osteogenic sarcoma. The distinction between benign and malignant bony spicules, the differences in the relationship between soft tissue mass and subcutaneous fat layer and that between osteomyelitis and the subcutaneous fat layer were discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"218-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13769456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Investigation on calcifications in the breast]. 【乳腺钙化的调查】。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
J G Xu
{"title":"[Investigation on calcifications in the breast].","authors":"J G Xu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article reported the result of analysis of 96 cases with heaps of calcifications in the breast all verified by operation. The calcifications, according to the appearances on X-ray film were classified into 4 patterns: club-shaped, fine sandy, fragmented stonelike and coalescent. A comprehensive analysis was made in regard to spatial distribution and amount of calcification and the presence of a mass. The results indicated that club-shaped calcification is highly suggestive of malignancy regardless of the amount of calcification and the presence or absence of a mass. Simple fine sandy calcification in the absence of a mass can not differentiate benign from malignancy because of wide range of overlapping, whereas simple fragmented stone and coalescent types, according to the authors opinion denote benign.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"198-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13769540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[An experimental comparative study of several vasodilators for enhancing arterial portography]. 几种血管扩张剂增强动脉门静脉造影的实验比较研究。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-08-01
Z Qian
{"title":"[An experimental comparative study of several vasodilators for enhancing arterial portography].","authors":"Z Qian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In order to improve visualization of the portal vein, an experimental comparative study of enhancing arterial portography with four vasodilators was conducted in 8 dogs and the hemodynamic changes observed after administration of these agents. This study confirms that prostaglandin E1. Vasoactive intestinal peptide and anisodamine can improve the image quality of portal vein in arterial portography, but priscoline is less effective. The mechanism, and technical factors involved and the clinical application of pharmaceutical-arterial portography were discussed. This study also provided the experimental data for a wide choice of vasodilators in enhancing visceral angiography.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 4","pages":"231-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13769458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[X-ray diagnosis of non-lymphomatous lymphoid disorders of the chest]. [胸部非淋巴瘤淋巴样疾病的x线诊断]。
Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 1989-06-01
Y X Bai
{"title":"[X-ray diagnosis of non-lymphomatous lymphoid disorders of the chest].","authors":"Y X Bai","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The non-lymphomatous lymphoid disorders of the chest are rare conditions characterized by infiltration of the pulmonary interstitium with lymphocytes and plasma cells. This article reported 6 pathologically proved cases, including Castleman's disease (3), pseudolymphoma (1), angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy (1), and lymphomatoid granulomatosis (1). The X-ray findings of these lesions were rather characteristic. In our series, the chest film showed large patchy areas of consolidation sometimes with the presence of air bronchogram in pseudolymphoma and lymphomatoid granulomatosis, simulating bronchiolo-alveolar carcinoma or pulmonary lymphoma roentgenologically. However, the former developed very slowly with little clinical symptoms. Most of the Castleman's disease in this series were found in young adults showing conspicuous, sharply marginated mediastinal node enlargement. Recognition of the aforementioned signs would bring about greater diagnostic accuracy.</p>","PeriodicalId":39377,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology","volume":"23 3","pages":"140-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13725005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信