Asian Affairs: An American Review最新文献_第2页

Is the justice frame effective in mobilizing support for human rights violations? Evidence from the Philippines 司法框架在动员对侵犯人权行为的支持方面是否有效?来自菲律宾的证据

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2142434

Cleo Calimbahin, Yuko Kasuya, Hirofumi Miwa

引用次数: 0

The evolution of women’s civil society organizations in the Deep South of Thailand 泰国深南地区妇女民间社会组织的演变

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2132084

Anna Suwardi, P. Chambers

{"title":"The evolution of women’s civil society organizations in the Deep South of Thailand","authors":"Anna Suwardi, P. Chambers","doi":"10.1080/00927678.2022.2132084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2022.2132084","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Since violent conflict escalated in Thailand’s Deep South in 2004, women’s groups have contributed to addressing societal issues in the form of Civil Society Organizations (CSOs). However, women have also carried the burden of the prolonged impact of the conflict. By applying the theoretical approach of historical institutionalism at the macro level and the feminist analysis at the micro level, this study seeks to investigate the institutional evolution of women’s CSOs that gradually developed from 2004 to 2020. This study drew on empirical evidence from ten local CSOs working on women’s issues. It found significant factors that have contributed to the institutionalization of women’s CSOs as change agents for peacebuilding. These factors include historical legacy, critical juncture, path dependence, and the involvement of specific actors and events. This study argues that violent conflict in 2004 became a critical juncture that catalyzed the rise of women’s CSOs in terms of more proactive engagement in society. At the same time, women’s CSOs’ main agendas were gradually shifted from victims’ restoration projects to larger gender-based agendas of empowerment and peace initiatives. Over the past sixteen years, women’s CSOs have a path toward institutional change moving from informal to formal contributions to peacebuilding.","PeriodicalId":392598,"journal":{"name":"Asian Affairs: An American Review","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117056570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Phibun Returned to the Political Scene: Youth-led Rallies, Leaflets, and Petitions in 1947, 1948, and 2020 菲文如何回到政治舞台:1947年、1948年和2020年青年领导的集会、传单和请愿

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2128244

Katsuyuki Takahashi

引用次数: 0

Dynastic democracy: political families in Thailand 王朝民主:泰国的政治家族

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2138221

P. Chambers

引用次数: 2

The Philippines’ responses to Chinese gray zone operations triggered by the 2021 passage of China’s New Coast Guard Law and the Whitsun Reef standoff 菲律宾对中国2021年通过新海警法和圣灵礁对峙引发的灰色地带行动的回应

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2121584

R. D. de Castro, P. Chambers

引用次数: 5

Policy and the politics of COVID-19 communication responses: a comparative case study of two border provinces in Thailand COVID-19传播应对的政策与政治:泰国两个边境省份的比较案例研究

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2126674

Chuthaporn Suntayakorn

{"title":"Policy and the politics of COVID-19 communication responses: a comparative case study of two border provinces in Thailand","authors":"Chuthaporn Suntayakorn","doi":"10.1080/00927678.2022.2126674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2022.2126674","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article aims to explore the policy interpretations of Thailand’s risk communication policy formulation and implementation process, and its potential challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic by comparing the situations in two Thai border provinces: Tak (Thailand-Myanmar) and Nong Khai (Thailand-Lao PDR). This research adopted a comparative case study design, analyzing policy documents and interviewing key policy stakeholders. It combined an interpretive policy framework with a ‘multiple streams/critical juncture’ to understand the perceptions and experiences of policy stakeholders and the interpretation of policy texts during a public health crisis. The findings demonstrate that these two similar cases have had different local health communication policy implementations. Indeed, the results showed the different policy operations and communication challenges in both areas, which included outdated bureaucratic routines and complex government communication mechanisms resulting in health communication response delays, cultural and language barriers, and problems with access to services caused by digital health disruptions. The health communication outcomes in the two provinces also reflected the impact of both Thai border health politics and the international politics between Thailand and its neighboring countries on health communication operations and the interpretations of all policy agents.","PeriodicalId":392598,"journal":{"name":"Asian Affairs: An American Review","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115525845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Genesis of Baloch Nationalism: Politics and Ethnicity in Pakistan, 1947–1977 俾路支民族主义的起源:1947-1977年巴基斯坦的政治和种族

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2110676

K. Gopalan

引用次数: 0

Estimating the multilevel coattail effect during the 2019 Indonesian election

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2091909

T. Effendi

{"title":"Estimating the multilevel coattail effect during the 2019 Indonesian election","authors":"T. Effendi","doi":"10.1080/00927678.2022.2091909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2022.2091909","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The 2019 Indonesian general election provides an interesting platform to study coattail effects considering the fact that the presidential elections were held concurrently with the three levels of the legislative offices including the national, provincial, as well as regency and city. Moreover, the multi-party system practiced in the country allows the influence of the party’s position on several aspects of the coalition including the origin, old and new members, as well as new parties. Therefore, this study estimates the presidential coattail effect on the 2019 election by analyzing the relationship between presidential candidates and party vote share at three tiers of legislative elections. It also indicates the different effects of each party at every level of the legislative election with a decreasing trend from national to provincial, regency and city. The results showed several critical points which include (1) the presidential coattail effect occurs differently for parties at each level of the legislative election but most of them experienced decreasing trend from upper to lower level, (2) incumbency is not a guarantee that the coattail effect occurs equally among all members of the incumbent coalition, (3) origin party in the incumbent and competing coalitions experienced different level of effect, (4) party’s history or track records in the coalition might influence the coattail effect, and (5) the presidential coattail effect is critical for the new party to gain support, specifically when it has no prominent figures.","PeriodicalId":392598,"journal":{"name":"Asian Affairs: An American Review","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122345238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The tale of the two Sultanates, Oman and Brunei: Foreign policy and bilateral relations 阿曼和文莱两个苏丹国的故事:外交政策和双边关系

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2089523

G. Hassan, Ahmed Hamad Al Rabaani, M. Nejjari

{"title":"The tale of the two Sultanates, Oman and Brunei: Foreign policy and bilateral relations","authors":"G. Hassan, Ahmed Hamad Al Rabaani, M. Nejjari","doi":"10.1080/00927678.2022.2089523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2022.2089523","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Oman and Brunei are two countries with a long history of sultanic regimes. A sultanate is a kingdom ruled by a Muslim monarch. Because of these two countries’ geopolitical and geostrategic locations, they are very important in global affairs. At the same time, although situated in the highly tense regions of the Middle East and Southeast Asia respectively, Oman and Brunei are generally quite stable. They have recently become involved in China’s global economic project, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Using a theory of small states, this article applies a qualitative research methodology focusing mainly on foreign policy analysis in a comprehensive analytical framework. The study uses face-to-face and by-correspondence interviews with government officials from both sultanates. It investigates whether the domestic determinants of small states’ foreign policy directly affect the bilateral relations between the two sultanates. The main finding of this study is that Oman and Brunei have greatly benefited through the establishment of a satisfactory bilateral relationship based mainly on four pillars from the list of determinants of small states’ foreign policy: historical connectivity, an Islamic monarchical dynastic system of governance, a state rentier economy, and shared foreign policy principles.","PeriodicalId":392598,"journal":{"name":"Asian Affairs: An American Review","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122618404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Construing Indonesia’s maritime diplomatic strategies against Vietnam’s illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing in the North Natuna Sea 阐述印尼针对越南在北纳土纳海非法、不报告和无管制捕鱼的海上外交策略

Asian Affairs: An American Review Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2022.2089524

Darwis, Bama Andika Putra

{"title":"Construing Indonesia’s maritime diplomatic strategies against Vietnam’s illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing in the North Natuna Sea","authors":"Darwis, Bama Andika Putra","doi":"10.1080/00927678.2022.2089524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2022.2089524","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The bilateral relations between Indonesia and Vietnam have long been problematic due to the unresolved maritime borders surrounding the North Natuna Sea. Despite having a long history of cooperation in multilateral forums such as ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations), the increasing occurrence of IUUF (illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing) in the North Natuna Sea continues to raise concerns in Jakarta about vessels of different countries, including Vietnamese-flagged vessels. Taking an example, this study evaluates the maritime diplomatic strategies of the President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) administration against the encroachment of Vietnam fishing boats which entered Indonesian waters in the North Natuna Sea between 2020-2021 with reference to the response of 1) Indonesia’s navy; (2) the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency, and (3) Indonesian Police or Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries. Although there have been hundreds of incidents, five analytical cases were evaluated in this paper based upon their maritime diplomatic properties to understand Indonesia’s contemporary strategy toward such encroachments. Using Le Mière’s five framework points, the study argues that Indonesia’s maritime diplomatic strategies against Vietnam’s IUUF exhibited 1) a kinetic effect; 2) consistency; 3) message explicitness; 4) reactive diplomacy; and 5) lack of power balance among stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":392598,"journal":{"name":"Asian Affairs: An American Review","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129099323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4