Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii最新文献

The conceptual basis of addiction memory, allostasis and dual processes, and the classical therapy of addiction. 成瘾记忆的概念基础、异稳态和双重过程，以及成瘾的经典治疗。

IF 0.3

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2023.129065

Jan Chodkiewicz

{"title":"The conceptual basis of addiction memory, allostasis and dual processes, and the classical therapy of addiction.","authors":"Jan Chodkiewicz","doi":"10.5114/ppn.2023.129065","DOIUrl":"10.5114/ppn.2023.129065","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: In recent years, research has yielded new information regarding the impact of intense, long-term alcohol consumption on the development of permanent changes in the central nervous system. The present study examines the mechanisms related to the existence of addiction memory, sensitization and allostasis. A dual-process model was also created, which analyses the role of conscious and automatic mechanisms in the functioning of addicts. The aim of the article is to present these mechanisms and to consider the implications of their existence for the course of therapy.Views: The mechanisms analysed shed new light on some of the negative phenomena occurring during and after therapy, such as frequent abstinence after treatment, switching addictions, and returning to drinking after a long period of abstinence. The existence of these mechanisms should also change the character of addiction therapy, which has so far focused mainly on conscious aspects and ignored the existence of automatic ones. Attempts are already being made to implement the dual-process model in addiction therapy.Conclusions: A better understanding of the mechanisms resulting from the dual-process model can significantly influence perspectives regarding functioning in addiction and the course of therapy. These processes merit further research, as do possible therapeutic interventions based on them.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10683052/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70513075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation 生活领域满意度量表作为一种评估质量的工具-一种心理测量学评价

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2023.132505

Jacek Wciórka, Marta Jabłońska

{"title":"The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation","authors":"Jacek Wciórka, Marta Jabłońska","doi":"10.5114/ppn.2023.132505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132505","url":null,"abstract":"AMA Wciórka J, Jabłońska M. The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132505. APA Wciórka, J., & Jabłońska, M. (2023). The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132505 Chicago Wciórka, Jacek, and Marta Jabłońska. 2023. \"The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation\". Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132505. Harvard Wciórka, J., and Jabłońska, M. (2023). The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132505 MLA Wciórka, Jacek et al. \"The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation.\" Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132505. Vancouver Wciórka J, Jabłońska M. The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality – a psychometric evaluation. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132505.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135660626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions 一天中的时间和时间类型在认知功能的评估

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2023.132032

Monika Wiłkość-Dębczyńska, Magdalena Liberacka-Dwojak

{"title":"Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions","authors":"Monika Wiłkość-Dębczyńska, Magdalena Liberacka-Dwojak","doi":"10.5114/ppn.2023.132032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132032","url":null,"abstract":"AMA Wiłkość-Dębczyńska M, Liberacka-Dwojak M. Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132032. APA Wiłkość-Dębczyńska, M., & Liberacka-Dwojak, M. (2023). Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132032 Chicago Wiłkość-Dębczyńska, Monika, and Magdalena Liberacka-Dwojak. 2023. \"Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions\". Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132032. Harvard Wiłkość-Dębczyńska, M., and Liberacka-Dwojak, M. (2023). Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132032 MLA Wiłkość-Dębczyńska, Monika et al. \"Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions.\" Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132032. Vancouver Wiłkość-Dębczyńska M, Liberacka-Dwojak M. Time of day and chronotype in the assessment of cognitive functions. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132032.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135059212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system COVID-19大流行:精神卫生保护系统面临的新挑战

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2023.132119

Viacheslav Mishyiev, Borys Mykhaylov, Eugenia Grinevich, Vitaliy Omelyanovich, Abbas Kaafarani

{"title":"The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system","authors":"Viacheslav Mishyiev, Borys Mykhaylov, Eugenia Grinevich, Vitaliy Omelyanovich, Abbas Kaafarani","doi":"10.5114/ppn.2023.132119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132119","url":null,"abstract":"AMA Mishyiev V, Mykhaylov B, Grinevich E, Omelyanovich V, Kaafarani A. The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132119. APA Mishyiev, V., Mykhaylov, B., Grinevich, E., Omelyanovich, V., & Kaafarani, A. (2023). The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132119 Chicago Mishyiev, Viacheslav, Borys Mykhaylov, Eugenia Grinevich, Vitaliy Omelyanovich, and Abbas Kaafarani. 2023. \"The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system\". Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132119. Harvard Mishyiev, V., Mykhaylov, B., Grinevich, E., Omelyanovich, V., and Kaafarani, A. (2023). The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132119 MLA Mishyiev, Viacheslav et al. \"The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system.\" Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132119. Vancouver Mishyiev V, Mykhaylov B, Grinevich E, Omelyanovich V, Kaafarani A. The COVID-19 pandemic: new challenges for the mental health protection system. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132119.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135059409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders 被精神障碍症状掩盖的肺栓塞

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2023.132118

Karolina Sapota-Zaręba, Tadeusz Nasierowski

{"title":"Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders","authors":"Karolina Sapota-Zaręba, Tadeusz Nasierowski","doi":"10.5114/ppn.2023.132118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132118","url":null,"abstract":"AMA Sapota-Zaręba K, Nasierowski T. Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132118. APA Sapota-Zaręba, K., & Nasierowski, T. (2023). Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132118 Chicago Sapota-Zaręba, Karolina, and Tadeusz Nasierowski. 2023. \"Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders\". Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132118. Harvard Sapota-Zaręba, K., and Nasierowski, T. (2023). Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132118 MLA Sapota-Zaręba, Karolina et al. \"Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders.\" Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132118. Vancouver Sapota-Zaręba K, Nasierowski T. Pulmonary embolism masked by symptoms of mental disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132118.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135059405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders 人格障碍心理治疗的临床诊断与案例制定

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2023.132508

Lidia Cierpiałkowska

{"title":"Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders","authors":"Lidia Cierpiałkowska","doi":"10.5114/ppn.2023.132508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132508","url":null,"abstract":"AMA Cierpiałkowska L. Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132508. APA Cierpiałkowska, L. (2023). Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132508 Chicago Cierpiałkowska, Lidia. 2023. \"Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders\". Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132508. Harvard Cierpiałkowska, L. (2023). Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.132508 MLA Cierpiałkowska, Lidia. \"Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders.\" Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132508. Vancouver Cierpiałkowska L. Clinical diagnosis and case formulation in the psychotherapy of personality disorders. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2023. doi:10.5114/ppn.2023.132508.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135662584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phonotherapy – a new biological treatment proposal for the augmentationof pharmacotherapy in psychiatry and neurology 语音疗法-一种新的生物治疗方案，用于加强精神病学和神经病学的药物治疗

IF 0.3

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/PPN.2020.103634

I. Schuster, Monika Romańczyk, S. Surma, M. Krzystanek

{"title":"Phonotherapy – a new biological treatment proposal for the augmentation\u0000of pharmacotherapy in psychiatry and neurology","authors":"I. Schuster, Monika Romańczyk, S. Surma, M. Krzystanek","doi":"10.5114/PPN.2020.103634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/PPN.2020.103634","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Phonotherapy is a new type of biological treatment in psychiatry. It is a modern form of music therapy in which selected musical frequencies are used for treatment, which may have a health-promoting effect. The aim of this study was to review the available research on the use of phonotherapy in medicine, as well as to present the perspectives for its use. Views: So far, there have been several interesting studies on the effectiveness of phonotherapy in the treatment of depression, fibromyalgia and in alleviating the effects of stress. In small groups of patients, it has been shown to positively affect mood, improve anhedonia and relieve pain. All the studies involving human subjects have demonstrated the effectiveness and good tolerance of phonotherapy. An experimental study was also carried out with mouse models of dementia syndromes indicating the potential beneficial effect of phonotherapy in the treatment of dementia. The researchers found that phonotherapy can increase the number of oligodendrocytes and reduce the accumulation of b-amyloid deposits. On the basis of that research it was possible to create both an experimental and, so far, hypothetical clinical model explaining the mechanism of phonotherapy. Conclusions: Phonotherapy is a new proposed form of biological treatment that may be effective in the treatment of depressive and stress-related disorders as well as dementia. A new mobile application, lifeAPP, discussed in the article, may be useful in conducting research on the effectiveness of phonotherapy. The results of the studies conducted to date on the influence of phonotherapy on humans are promising; however, it is necessary to conduct further studies involving larger groups of patients.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70511896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

From the Editor-in-Chief 来自总编辑

IF 0.3

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2020.94691

P. Świtaj

引用次数: 0

Long-term complications following spinal cord injuryand aging 脊髓损伤和衰老后的长期并发症

IF 0.3

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/PPN.2020.103635

B. Tarnacka, Bogumił Korczyński, Justyna Frasuńska

引用次数: 0

What is presented on pornographic material? Quantitative analysis of pornographic images 色情材料上有什么内容?色情图片的定量分析

IF 0.3

Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2020.101418

W. Oronowicz-Jaśkowiak, Krzysztof Róg, A. Siwiak

{"title":"What is presented on pornographic material? Quantitative analysis of pornographic images","authors":"W. Oronowicz-Jaśkowiak, Krzysztof Róg, A. Siwiak","doi":"10.5114/ppn.2020.101418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2020.101418","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine the variables presented in given categories of pornographic material, which may contribute to determining key objects for given types of pornographic materials that can cause sexual arousal. Pornographic mate rials are defined as pictures or videos produced to elicit sexual arousal in recipients, however, pornographic materials are not homo genous. However, currently it is assumed that viewing pornographic material by adults does not always have to lead to negative consequences, but there are areas of use of pornographic material that can be considered from a mental health perspective. It is accessing specific pornographic materials related to sexual fantasies, the implementation of which would be difficult or impossible in everyday life. Methods: 4,500 images belonging to one of the nine categories of pornographic material were analyzed. Basic descriptive statistics were calculated and the relationship between variables was examined. Results: Sexual activity and nudity were rare in fetishtype materials, except for materials classified as BDSM. The materials were mostly dominated by one type of object (fetish), but there were other objects as well. Conclusions: The presented results allow to conclude that it is easy to get access to materials that can be a source of sexual arousal for people with less prevalent sexual preferences. In addition, for fetish pornographic material, depiction of genitals or sexual activity was rare, suggesting that fetish preferences are a sufficient condition for recognizing this type of material as sexually stimulating for people with certain paraphilias.","PeriodicalId":39142,"journal":{"name":"Postepy Psychiatrii i Neurologii","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70511758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0