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Managing type 2 diabetes in children and young people: challenges and solutions. 管理儿童和年轻人的2型糖尿病:挑战和解决办法。
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1465
Val Wilson
{"title":"Managing type 2 diabetes in children and young people: challenges and solutions.","authors":"Val Wilson","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1465","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Growing numbers of children and young people are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, partly due to the obesogenic environment they grow up in. The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes is seen particularly in adolescent girls and in children and young people of non-white ethnic backgrounds. There are numerous challenges relating to the diagnosis, treatment and management of type 2 diabetes in children and young people, notably the fact that the condition can lead to serious complications and often triggers high levels of anxiety and stress in patients and families. This article outlines the challenges faced by children and young people with type 2 diabetes, their families and carers, and suggests ways in which nurses can support them with the aim of achieving optimal management and self-management.</p>","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":"35 4","pages":"35-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10166871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Talking about cancer: what young people want from nurses 谈癌症：年轻人对护士的期望
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.35.4.12.s4
J. Trueland
{"title":"Talking about cancer: what young people want from nurses","authors":"J. Trueland","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.35.4.12.s4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.35.4.12.s4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46904652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors associated with health-related quality of life in children with sickle cell disease. 镰状细胞病患儿健康相关生活质量的相关因素。
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-06 Epub Date: 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1448
Yusra Al Nasiri, Eunice Lee, Adey Nyamathi, Mary-Lynn Brecht, Wendie Robbins, Adhra Al Mawali, Omar Al Omari, Eufemia Jacob
{"title":"Factors associated with health-related quality of life in children with sickle cell disease.","authors":"Yusra Al Nasiri, Eunice Lee, Adey Nyamathi, Mary-Lynn Brecht, Wendie Robbins, Adhra Al Mawali, Omar Al Omari, Eufemia Jacob","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1448","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1448","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Sickle cell disease is an inherited haematological condition with life-threatening consequences. It can affect all aspects of the lives of children with the condition, including biopsychosocial and cognitive aspects. These children tend to have a low health-related quality of life (HRQoL).</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To identify factors associated with HRQoL in Omani children with sickle cell disease.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The study was a secondary analysis of data from a randomised controlled trial conducted with 72 parent-and-child dyads who were recruited from two tertiary hospitals in Oman. The aim of the original study was to examine the effects of an educational programme on the knowledge and self-efficacy of parents of children with sickle cell disease. As part of that study, parents and children completed two questionnaires on HRQoL, one generic and one specific to sickle cell disease.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Parents' knowledge of sickle cell disease, parents' self-efficacy in managing their child's symptoms, parents' age, children's age and treatment with hydroxyurea were found to affect children's HRQoL.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Healthcare providers need to include biopsychosocial and cognitive aspects of HRQoL in their assessments of children with sickle cell disease. Programmes designed to enhance parents' and children's knowledge and self-efficacy, as well as measures designed to ensure that children receive treatment with hydroxyurea, are likely to improve the HRQoL of children with sickle cell disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":"35 4","pages":"22-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9842105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prosopagnosia (face blindness) and child health during the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 大流行期间的前眼盲症（脸盲）与儿童健康。
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-06 Epub Date: 2023-01-23 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1480
Rachel Joseph, Emily Etterman
{"title":"Prosopagnosia (face blindness) and child health during the COVID-19 pandemic.","authors":"Rachel Joseph, Emily Etterman","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1480","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1480","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prosopagnosia or 'face blindness' is the inability to recognise people's faces. There are two types: congenital or developmental prosopagnosia, which is the most common, and acquired prosopagnosia, which may occur secondary to brain tumours, stroke or other brain disorders. The authors of this article explored if mask wearing as a result of the restrictions imposed by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may affect social and developmental outcomes in children, including the development of prosopagnosia. Limited research on this topic is available and, although some relevant publications were found, no definitive evidence of mask-induced prosopagnosia in children was identified. However, nurses should be aware of this issue and discuss coping strategies to support children with the condition. Longitudinal studies on outcomes in children from different age groups who grew up during the COVID-19 pandemic will provide further insight.</p>","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":"35 4","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10317201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why are there so few men in children’s nursing? 为什么护理儿童的男性这么少?
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.35.4.9.s3
E. Dean
{"title":"Why are there so few men in children’s nursing?","authors":"E. Dean","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.35.4.9.s3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.35.4.9.s3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46040431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why transition from child to adult services needs a major overhaul 为什么从儿童服务向成人服务的过渡需要进行重大改革
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.35.4.5.s1
{"title":"Why transition from child to adult services needs a major overhaul","authors":"","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.35.4.5.s1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.35.4.5.s1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49517177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What nurses need to know about head injuries in children 关于儿童头部损伤，护士需要知道些什么
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.35.4.6.s2
J. Trueland
{"title":"What nurses need to know about head injuries in children","authors":"J. Trueland","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.35.4.6.s2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.35.4.6.s2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43858993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neurological observations in infants, children and young people: part one. 婴儿、儿童和青少年的神经学观察:第一部分。
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1472
Kelvin McMillan, Hannah Shaw, Alice Hemesley, Waheeda Zaman, Nabisah Qazim
{"title":"Neurological observations in infants, children and young people: part one.","authors":"Kelvin McMillan,&nbsp;Hannah Shaw,&nbsp;Alice Hemesley,&nbsp;Waheeda Zaman,&nbsp;Nabisah Qazim","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1472","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Caring for infants, children and young people with an acquired brain injury (ABI) can be challenging due to their developing brain and reliance on parents and caregivers. It is essential that children's nurses are able to perform effective neurological observations, because these can identify deterioration and inform the management of patients with an ABI. This is the first of two articles that aim to encourage accuracy and consistency when undertaking neurological observations in infants, children and young people with an ABI to optimise their care. This first article details the pathophysiology, types and causes of ABIs and explains the potential complications that can occur following such injuries.</p>","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9836636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Managing type 1 diabetes in children and young people: challenges and solutions. 管理儿童和青少年的 1 型糖尿病：挑战与解决方案。
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1465
Val Wilson
{"title":"Managing type 1 diabetes in children and young people: challenges and solutions.","authors":"Val Wilson","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.2023.e1465","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Type 1 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes in school-age children. Effective management and self-management at home and during school hours are essential to improve the quality of life of children and young people and reduce their risk of developing complications such as cardiovascular disease and kidney disease. There are, however, multiple barriers to effective management and self-management, notably in adolescence. Interventions, education and support based on clear psychoeducational principles improve the outcomes of children and young people. This article explores type 1 diabetes including its causes and risk factors, presentation and diagnosis, complications and comorbidities, and treatment and management. It focuses in particular on the role of nurses in supporting self-management and on the challenges of type 1 diabetes care in school.</p>","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139479392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Child abuse linked to faith or belief: working towards recognition in practice. 与信仰或信仰有关的虐待儿童:努力在实践中得到承认。
Nursing children and young people Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.7748/ncyp.2022.e1444
Maria Tighe Clark, Jeannette Littlemore, Julie Taylor, Geoff Debelle
{"title":"Child abuse linked to faith or belief: working towards recognition in practice.","authors":"Maria Tighe Clark,&nbsp;Jeannette Littlemore,&nbsp;Julie Taylor,&nbsp;Geoff Debelle","doi":"10.7748/ncyp.2022.e1444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.2022.e1444","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Child abuse linked to faith or belief (CALFB) is a worldwide issue that is linked to serious short-term and long-term consequences and even death. Children affected by CALFB may have undergone multiple abuses - such as ritual starvation, beatings, burns, stabbings and drowning - prompting concern in hospitals, schools and communities, including in emergency and primary care settings. Nurses have an important role in safeguarding children and young people, and their role in identifying and responding to CALFB is often challenging. This article uses a 'competemility' (cultural competence and cultural humility) approach to raise awareness of CALFB reporting and investigations in the UK. It examines medical evidence and psychosocial indicators of this form of abuse and explains the metaphorical language and thoughts associated with reported beliefs. The article aims to support nurses to be culturally sensitive to CALFB and to explore how they can contribute to preserve the safety of children in familial and community settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":38902,"journal":{"name":"Nursing children and young people","volume":"35 3","pages":"34-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9504937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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