Studies in Conflict & Terrorism最新文献

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A Downward Spiral: The Role of Hegemonic Masculinity in Lone Actor Terrorism 下行螺旋:独行侠恐怖主义中的霸权男性角色
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1928894
Beth Windisch
{"title":"A Downward Spiral: The Role of Hegemonic Masculinity in Lone Actor Terrorism","authors":"Beth Windisch","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1928894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1928894","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the intersection of grievances, identity threats, and gender-based violence in the radicalization and attacks of post-9/11 lone actor terrorists in the United States. Before t...","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"14 1","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85153381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Everyday Religion and Radical Islamism – A Contribution to Theorizing the Role of Religion in Radicalization Studies 日常宗教与激进伊斯兰主义——对激进化研究中宗教角色理论化的贡献
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1929056
Jeppe Fuglsang Larsen, S. Jensen
{"title":"Everyday Religion and Radical Islamism – A Contribution to Theorizing the Role of Religion in Radicalization Studies","authors":"Jeppe Fuglsang Larsen, S. Jensen","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1929056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1929056","url":null,"abstract":"Empirical data have indicated that radical Islamists often interpret their everyday life as embedded in religion. Nonetheless, the research field has at times tended to downplay the religious dimen...","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"14 5 1","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87119433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Innovating to Survive, a Look at How Extremists Adapt to Counterterrorism 以创新求生存,看极端分子如何适应反恐
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1926069
Isaac Kfir
{"title":"Innovating to Survive, a Look at How Extremists Adapt to Counterterrorism","authors":"Isaac Kfir","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1926069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1926069","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper examines the under-studied area of innovation and terrorism. Beyond exploring the debate on the difference between creativity and innovation and how it impacts terrorist groups, the paper also reviews the typology of terrorist innovation and of the law of unintended consequences. The presence of terrorist groups in the online gaming world is an example of creativity and innovation as the groups recognize that counterterrorist policies have limited their ability to communicate with potential recruits. Consequently, extremists have had to find new avenues to communicate with supporters and attract potential recruits as they are determined to survive. Security agencies must also ensure that they are also thinking ‘outside the box’ as only through creativity can they stay one-step ahead of their adversaries.","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"4 1","pages":"1263 - 1281"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78386554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the Influence of Islamic State’s Discourse in Jordan 调查伊斯兰国话语在约旦的影响
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1926070
Juline Beaujouan
{"title":"Investigating the Influence of Islamic State’s Discourse in Jordan","authors":"Juline Beaujouan","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1926070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1926070","url":null,"abstract":"Guided by the general investigation of the “discursive assault” launched by Islamic State (IS) in the Middle East and beyond, this paper examines the resonance of IS’ use of language in grassroots ...","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"7 1","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84396351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying Key Players in Violent Extremist Networks: Using Socio-Semantic Network Analysis as Part of a Program of Content Moderation 识别暴力极端主义网络中的关键角色:使用社会语义网络分析作为内容审核计划的一部分
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1927203
Maxime Bérubé, Laurie-Anne Beaulieu, Pierre Mongeau, Johanne Saint-Charles
{"title":"Identifying Key Players in Violent Extremist Networks: Using Socio-Semantic Network Analysis as Part of a Program of Content Moderation","authors":"Maxime Bérubé, Laurie-Anne Beaulieu, Pierre Mongeau, Johanne Saint-Charles","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1927203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1927203","url":null,"abstract":"Some moderation strategies of online content have targeted the individuals believed to be the most influential in the diffusion of such material, while others have focused on censorship of the cont...","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"47 1","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88710643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Witch’s Brew of Grievances: The Potential Effects of COVID-19 on Radicalization to Violent Extremism 女巫的不满:2019冠状病毒病对暴力极端主义激进化的潜在影响
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1923188
Garth Davies, Edith Wu, Richard Frank
{"title":"A Witch’s Brew of Grievances: The Potential Effects of COVID-19 on Radicalization to Violent Extremism","authors":"Garth Davies, Edith Wu, Richard Frank","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1923188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1923188","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Historically, pandemics had inevitably produced demonization and scapegoating, and the COVID-19 pandemic has been no exception. Some individuals and groups have attempted to weaponize and exploit the pandemic, to use it as a means of spreading their extremist ideologies and to radicalize others to their causes. Segmented regression analyses of seven online extremist forums revealed that posting behavior on violent right-wing extremist and incel forums increased significantly following the declaration of the pandemic. The same was not true of left-wing or jihadist forums. These unequal effects likely reflect the particular grievance-based and online nature of right-wing and incel extremism.","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"11 1","pages":"2327 - 2350"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84274314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Examining Online Indicators of Extremism in Violent Right-Wing Extremist Forums 调查暴力右翼极端主义论坛的网络极端主义迹象
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1913818
R. Scrivens, A. Osuna, S. Chermak, Michael A. Whitney, Richard Frank
{"title":"Examining Online Indicators of Extremism in Violent Right-Wing Extremist Forums","authors":"R. Scrivens, A. Osuna, S. Chermak, Michael A. Whitney, Richard Frank","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1913818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1913818","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Although many law enforcement and intelligence agencies are concerned about online communities known to facilitate violent right-wing extremism, little is empirically known about the presence of extremist ideologies, expressed grievances, or violent mobilization efforts that make up these spaces. In this study, we conducted a content analysis of a sample of postings from two of the most conspicuous right-wing extremist forums known for facilitating violent extremism, Iron March and Fascist Forge. We identified a number of noteworthy posting patterns within and across forums that may assist law enforcement and intelligence agencies in identifying credible threats online.","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"54 1","pages":"2149 - 2173"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84187247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
ISIS and the Crime-Terror Nexus in America ISIS和美国的犯罪-恐怖联系
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1917628
Raphael D. Marcus
{"title":"ISIS and the Crime-Terror Nexus in America","authors":"Raphael D. Marcus","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1917628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1917628","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study explores the nexus between crime and Islamic State (ISIS) terrorism in America. It highlights trends in the criminal history of all federal ISIS defendants and deceased perpetrators in America, and evaluates whether crime was integral to a plot’s funding or logistics. While less pronounced than in Europe, a prevalence of prior violent crimes is evident, although plot-relevant crime was generally perpetrated by those without criminal history. It explores how gangs and prison impact defendant radicalization and mobilization, finding that gang members often left gang life upon radicalization, and while rare, prison inmates were radicalized by non-isolated terrorist inmates.","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"56 1","pages":"2188 - 2213"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77875006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disengaging from Left-Wing Terrorism and Extremism: Field Experiences from Germany and Research Gaps 脱离左翼恐怖主义和极端主义:来自德国的实地经验和研究空白
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1917639
D. Koehler
{"title":"Disengaging from Left-Wing Terrorism and Extremism: Field Experiences from Germany and Research Gaps","authors":"D. Koehler","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1917639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1917639","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Left-wing terrorism and extremism have received limited scholarly attention beyond a focus on large terrorist groups and violent campaigns between the 1970s and 1990s (e.g. German Red Army Faction, Italian Red Brigades, or Weather Underground in the United States). This article discusses the contribution of German research regarding disengagement from left-wing terrorism and extremism, as well as field experiences from Germany in the field of preventing and countering violent left-wing extremism. Significant research and prevention practice gaps severely limit knowledge in this regard. Available evidence mostly stems from highly structured and strategically operating groups from past decades.","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"44 1","pages":"2099 - 2119"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77549809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Investigating the Effects of Right-Wing Terrorism on Government Satisfaction: A Time Course Analysis of the 2019 Christchurch Terror Attack 调查右翼恐怖主义对政府满意度的影响:2019年克赖斯特彻奇恐怖袭击的时间过程分析
IF 2 3区 社会学
Studies in Conflict & Terrorism Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.1080/1057610X.2021.1913819
Nicole Satherley, K. Yogeeswaran, D. Osborne, Sadi Shanaah, C. Sibley
{"title":"Investigating the Effects of Right-Wing Terrorism on Government Satisfaction: A Time Course Analysis of the 2019 Christchurch Terror Attack","authors":"Nicole Satherley, K. Yogeeswaran, D. Osborne, Sadi Shanaah, C. Sibley","doi":"10.1080/1057610X.2021.1913819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2021.1913819","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We examine political attitude change using data from a large national probability sample collected over the months leading up to, and following, the 2019 March 15 terror attacks against a Muslim minority community in Christchurch, New Zealand. Satisfaction with the government declined in the months prior to the attack, rose sharply immediately following the attack, and returned to pre-attack levels roughly 3 months after the attack. Support for the ruling centre-left Labour party followed a similar trend, whereas centre-right National party support was unchanged. These results provide valuable comparison to studies focusing on the effects of Islamist attacks, and insight into the time-course of attitude change by examining the effects of far right terrorism toward a minority community.","PeriodicalId":38834,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Conflict & Terrorism","volume":"57 8 1","pages":"2174 - 2187"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77837476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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