BabeschPub Date : 2007-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.82.1.2020762
B. Bechtold
{"title":"Alcune osservazioni sui rapporti commerciali fra Cartagine, la Sicilia occidentale e la Campania (IV-metà del II sec. a.C.)","authors":"B. Bechtold","doi":"10.2143/BAB.82.1.2020762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.82.1.2020762","url":null,"abstract":"Analyse des echanges commerciaux du IVe s au milieu du IIe s. av. entre Carthage et la Campanie via la Sicile a partir essentiellement des decouvertes de ceramique. La fin de la IIe guerre punique et la conquete romaine de la Sicile ouvre largement la cote occidentale de cette ile aux vins campaniens et la perte par Carthage de deux grandes iles mediterraneennes oblige cette derniere a developper plus intensivement l'agriculture dans son arriere-pays","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"25 1","pages":"51-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80178207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2007-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.82.1.2020764
Evelien Denecker, K. Vandorpe
{"title":"Sealed amphora stoppers and tradesmen in Greco-Roman Egypt: archaeological, papyrological and inscriptional evidence","authors":"Evelien Denecker, K. Vandorpe","doi":"10.2143/BAB.82.1.2020764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.82.1.2020764","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on sealed amphora stoppers and their stamps originating from Greco-Roman Egypt; the majority of the stoppers appear to belong to the Roman period. After a discussion of the technical aspects of the sealed stoppers, the stamps are dealt with. With the help of papyri, ostraka and inscriptions, some of the individuals mentioned on these stamps may be identified. In case of local trade, the (clay) stamps rather refer to the origin of the wine, whereas in case of international trade the (plaster) stamps record the businessmen involved in trade, among them people from the highest echelons of Egyptian society.*","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"109 1","pages":"115-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76007944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2007-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.82.2.2020782
H. Stöger
{"title":"Monumental Entrances of Roman Ostia","authors":"H. Stöger","doi":"10.2143/BAB.82.2.2020782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.82.2.2020782","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"45 1","pages":"347-363"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76845510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014427
Leonard V. Rutgers, Klaas van der Borg, Arie F. M. de Jong, Arnold Provoost
{"title":"Sul problema di come datare le catacombe ebraiche di Roma","authors":"Leonard V. Rutgers, Klaas van der Borg, Arie F. M. de Jong, Arnold Provoost","doi":"10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014427","url":null,"abstract":"Dating catacombs precisely is an issue that has not been resolved satisfactorily until now. In this article we propose an entirely new way of tackling this issue, namely through radiocarbon dating. In addition to presenting the final results of our efforts, we also explore some of the interpretational difficulties that beset a proper evalution of the data. We conclude that this new approach has far reaching ramifications for the study of both the Jewish and the early Christian catacombs of Rome. 1","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"27 1","pages":"169-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85411059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014428
W. Hottentot, S. V. Lith
{"title":"Römische Schönheitspflegemittel in Kugeln und Vögeln aus Glas","authors":"W. Hottentot, S. V. Lith","doi":"10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014428","url":null,"abstract":"White and pink material from twelve Roman glass birds and spheres has been tested by various analytical methods. X-ray fluorescence proved the main anorganic component to be chalk, gypsum or a mixture of both. Binding agents could not be detected, despite detailed analytical examinations of nine samples. This means that the substance was a powder. Earlier chemical research is summed up and evaluated. Classical sources describing colouring matters and make-up were studied to try to determine the name and nature of the powder. High Performance Liquid Chromatography demonstrated the presence of madder (rubia) in six samples from globes. In three of them also henna could be detected. Both pigments are known to the ancient authors, but hardly as ingredients of beauty products. Finally the archaeological context in which the glass containers were found and the cultural context in which they supposedly functioned are described. Abb. 1. Nr. 1. Nijmegen, Canisiuscollege, Gräberfeld CC. Vogel aus hellblauem Glas. Foto Radboud Universiteit, Nijmegen. Abb. 2. Nr. 1. Nijmegen, Canisiuscollege, Gräberfeld CC. Vogel aus hellblauem Glas. Zeichnung R.P. Reijnen, Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen. Maßstab 1:2. Flüssigkeitschromatographie) des rosafarbenen Pulvers in drei Glaskugeln zeigte, dass es sich bei dem Farbmittel um Purpurine (rubia) handelt. Es betrifft eine Kugel aus einem Grab in der MuseumKamstraße, Nijmegen, und die Kugeln aus Vechten und Moyland (Krs. Kleve). In den drei Kugeln aus Gräbern in Xanten wurde neben Purpurine auch Henna (Lawsonia inermis L.) als Pigment festgestellt. Für unsere Untersuchungen konnten wir leider nicht über rosafarbenes Pulver aus Vögeln verfügen. 1. DIE ANALYSIERTEN OBJEKTE 1.1. Vögel und Glaskugeln aus Nijmegen Im Museum Het Valkhof in Nijmegen werden fünf römische Glasvögel (Isings Form 11)2 aufbewahrt (der Fund aus dem Canisiuscollege einbegriffen). Von vier Exemplaren konnte der Inhalt, ein weißes Streupulver, analysiert werden. Es handelt sich um ein Schönheitspflegemittel. Außerdem konnten zwei Glaskugeln (Isings Form 10) Proben entnommen werden. Eine Kugel enthielt ein weißes Pulver, die zweite ein rosafarbenes. 1. Vogel aus hellblauem Glas (Abb. 1 und 2). Kopf nach links gerichtet, Schnabel nach links und nach oben. Sehr kurzer Hals. Hervortretende Brust. Der Bauch ist eingedellt, so dass der Vogel stehen kann. Sehr dünnes, durchscheinendes, hellblaues Glas mit einigen Bläschen. Gute Qualität. Schwanzende abgebrochen. Weißes Pulver im ganzen Kopf und Körper, stark verklumpt. Länge 11.2 cm; Höhe 4.5 cm; Höhe Hals 1.7 cm; Durchmesser der Öffnung am Schwanzende 0.2 cm. Analyse des weißen Pulvers: Gips (CaSO4.2H2O). Fundort: Nijmegen, Gelände des ehemaligen Canisiuscollege, Gräberfeld CC, aus einem geplünderten Grab. Fundnr. CA 1996.9393.n, Grabungsfläche 114. Haalebos 1998, 24. Mitfunde: Zersplitterte Kugel aus dunkelblauem Glas, Öllampe, sog. Münzmeister-As mit Nachprägung des Tiberius (14-37 n.Chr.), rauwandiges Schälch","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"114 5","pages":"185-198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72571328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014422
F. Canales, L. Serrano, J. Llompart
{"title":"The Pre-colonial Pheonician Emporium of Huelva ca. 900-770 BC","authors":"F. Canales, L. Serrano, J. Llompart","doi":"10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014422","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"87 6 1","pages":"13-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85498079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014423
A. Nijboer
{"title":"An interpretation of the radiocarbon determinations of the oldest indigenous-Phoenicia stratum thus far, excavated at Huelva, Tartessos (south-west Spain)","authors":"A. Nijboer","doi":"10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014423","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"89 1","pages":"31-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84937240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014429
R. Miles
{"title":"British Excavations at Bir Messaouda, Carthage 2000-2004","authors":"R. Miles","doi":"10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014429","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"16 1","pages":"199-226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76639397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014421
G. C. Duermeijer
{"title":"The Lobby of the Stone Seat in the Mycenaean Palace at Knossos","authors":"G. C. Duermeijer","doi":"10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014421","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"16 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88290882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BabeschPub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014425
D. Yntema
{"title":"The Birth of a Roman Southern Italy: a Case Study","authors":"D. Yntema","doi":"10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2143/BAB.81.0.2014425","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38809,"journal":{"name":"Babesch","volume":"2 1","pages":"91-133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87513558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}