2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)最新文献_第6页

Promoting the Elicitation of Usability and Accessibility Requirements in Design Thinking: Using a Designed Object as a Boundary Object 在设计思维中促进可用性和可访问性需求的激发:将设计对象用作边界对象

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.29

M. Levy

{"title":"Promoting the Elicitation of Usability and Accessibility Requirements in Design Thinking: Using a Designed Object as a Boundary Object","authors":"M. Levy","doi":"10.1109/REW.2017.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REW.2017.29","url":null,"abstract":"The design thinking approach places the customer up front, with an emphasis on building empathy with users, observing their behavior, and drawing conclusions about what people want and need. When manifested in multidisciplinary teams, this approach leverages design processes and promotes realization of the required user experience, including usability and accessibility requirements. In this positional paper, a new approach to the technological evolution occurring in our complex world is proposed, which requires knowledge integration and the linking of diverse disciplinary fields. Many scholars are already working on improving methodologies that enable multidisciplinary integration. People with different professional backgrounds, however, often have different value systems and professional practices, which can lead to misunderstanding and conflict. Drawing on the current body of literature in the areas of design thinking approach, agile frameworks, and creativity, this paper discusses the potential of using a design product developed in a multidisciplinary team, as a boundary object that \"glues together\" the various disciplines represented in the team. The proposal follows a study conducted during multidisciplinary learning events at Shenkar College, in which multidisciplinary teams of students from engineering, design, and art faculties created design products together. The study revealed that engineers and designers have different design practices, which at times conflict and may lead to frustration, lack of engagement, and process inefficiency. The pro-posed approach aims at overcoming the observed results and fosters enhanced processes that encompass the different perspectives. We demonstrate this approach using a design object created in a multidisciplinary team.","PeriodicalId":382958,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125108530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

CRAFT: A Crowd-Annotated Feedback Technique 工艺:群体注释反馈技术

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.27

M. Hosseini, Eduard C. Groen, A. Shahri, Raian Ali

{"title":"CRAFT: A Crowd-Annotated Feedback Technique","authors":"M. Hosseini, Eduard C. Groen, A. Shahri, Raian Ali","doi":"10.1109/REW.2017.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REW.2017.27","url":null,"abstract":"The ever increasing accessibility of the web for the crowd offered by various electronic devices such as smartphones has facilitated the communication of the needs, ideas, and wishes of millions of stakeholders. To cater for the scale of this input and reduce the overhead of manual elicitation methods, data mining and text mining techniques have been utilised to automatically capture and categorise this stream of feedback, which is also used, amongst other things, by stakeholders to communicate their requirements to software developers. Such techniques, however, fall short of identifying some of the peculiarities and idiosyncrasies of the natural language that people use colloquially. This paper proposes CRAFT, a technique that utilises the power of the crowd to support richer, more powerful text mining by enabling the crowd to categorise and annotate feedback through a context menu. This, in turn, helps requirements engineers to better identify user requirements within such feedback. This paper presents the theoretical foundations as well as the initial evaluation of this crowd-based feedback annotation technique for requirements identification.","PeriodicalId":382958,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125409677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Requirement Patterns for Organizational Modeling 组织建模的需求模式

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.79

Henrique Prado Sousa, Julio Cesar Sampaio do Prado Leite

引用次数: 1

Evaluation of Tools for Hairy Requirements and Software Engineering Tasks 针对复杂需求和软件工程任务的工具评估

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.25

D. Berry

{"title":"Evaluation of Tools for Hairy Requirements and Software Engineering Tasks","authors":"D. Berry","doi":"10.1109/REW.2017.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REW.2017.25","url":null,"abstract":"Context and Motivation A hairy requirements or software engineering task involving natural language (NL) documents is one that is not inherently difficult for NL-understanding humans on a small scale but becomes unmanageable in the large scale. A hairy task demands tool assistance. Because humans need help in carrying out a hairy task completely, a tool for a hairy task should have as close to 100% recall as possible. A hairy task tool that falls short of close to 100% recall that is applied to the development of a high-dependability system may even be useless, because to find the missing information, a human has to do the entire task manually anyway. For a such a tool to have recall acceptably close to 100%, a human working with the tool on the task must achieve better recall than a human working on the task entirely manually. Problem Traditionally, many hairy requirements and software engineering tools have been evaluated mainly by how high their precision is, possibly leading to incorrect conclusions about how effective they are. Principal Ideas This paper describes using recall, a properly weighted F-measure, and a new measure called summarization to evaluate tools for hairy requirements and software engineering tasks and applies some of these measures to several tools reported in the literature. Contribution The finding is that some of these tools are actually better than they were thought to be when they were evaluated using mainly precision or an unweighted F-measure.","PeriodicalId":382958,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)","volume":"28 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125692465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 51

WAYZ: A Co-designed Touch-Ready Game for Children with Special Needs to Assess and Improve Visual Perception Skills WAYZ:一款为有特殊需要的儿童设计的可触摸游戏，用于评估和提高视觉感知技能

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.40

Alexis Rougnant, M. Gelsomini, F. Garzotto

引用次数: 2

Task Analysis-Based User Event Logging for Mobile Applications 基于任务分析的移动应用用户事件日志

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.45

Rafael Duran-Saez, X. Ferré, Hongming Zhu, Qin Liu

引用次数: 4

Variability Aspects at a Textual Requirements Specification Level 文本需求规范级别的可变性方面

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.59

A. Silva, J. Fernandes, Sofia Azevedo

引用次数: 2

Data-Driven Requirements Engineering in Agile Projects: The Q-Rapids Approach 敏捷项目中的数据驱动需求工程:Q-Rapids方法

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.85

Xavier Franch, Claudia P. Ayala, Lidia López, Silverio Martínez-Fernández, Pilar Rodríguez Marín, Cristina Gómez, Andreas Jedlitschka, M. Oivo, J. Partanen, Timo Raty, Veikko Rytivaara

引用次数: 27

A Contemporary View on Software Quality Requirements in Agile and Software Architecture Practices 敏捷和软件架构实践中软件质量需求的当代观点

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.60

M. Kassab

引用次数: 2

Use Case Elicitation with FrameNet Frames 使用框架框架的用例引出

2017 IEEE 25th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW) Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/REW.2017.53

M. Kundi, R. Chitchyan

引用次数: 10