Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research最新文献

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The Test Bench for Simulation Phase Fault and Ground Fault Analysis Protection Concept Using Symmetrical Components 采用对称元件的模拟相位故障和接地故障分析保护概念试验台
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.99
Supriyanto Supriyanto, H. Utomo, S. Sunarto, S. Siswoyo, B. Setiadi
{"title":"The Test Bench for Simulation Phase Fault and Ground Fault Analysis Protection Concept Using Symmetrical Components","authors":"Supriyanto Supriyanto, H. Utomo, S. Sunarto, S. Siswoyo, B. Setiadi","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.99","url":null,"abstract":"Various laboratory experiment platforms have been developed to provide students with theoretical knowledge and practical experience. Understanding concepts related to the process for determining the design of protection settings requires practical experience, which can be achieved by repeated trials. In this paper, the mechanism of a ground fault in a medium voltage feeder is done using a simulator substation as a case study. This process must be carried out twice, once for the ground-fault relays protection based on residual currents and then repeated based on residual voltage. For further understanding of the electrical distribution network, the system will be operated at 20 kV on the primary and 380 V on the secondary. The model uses smaller nominal voltages consisting of 380 V on the primary and the secondary. The result of one phase fault protection mechanism works well at each point of interference, and voltage transformers are protected from overheating and damage. The lowest value of the single-phase to ground short circuit that occurs at the fault location at the farthest point of interference from the protection relay location is used for the threshold setting on the voltage relay. The one phase fault protection mechanism works well at each point of interference, and the voltage transformer is protected from overheating and damage. For residual current ground fault protection effective, the threshold setting of phase fault inverse time delay with threshold setting I> is 1.5 ampere, and instantaneous I>> is 7.5 ampere. The effective threshold setting for residual ground fault protection wasUo> = 22% dan UO>> = 33,2%.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115720563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection of Empty/Occupied States of Parking Slots in Multicamera system using Mask R-CNN Classifier 基于掩模R-CNN分类器的多摄像机系统中车位空/占用状态检测
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.114
H. Nugroho, Ginanjar Suwasono Adi, Muhammad Khoer Afandi
{"title":"Detection of Empty/Occupied States of Parking Slots in Multicamera system using Mask R-CNN Classifier","authors":"H. Nugroho, Ginanjar Suwasono Adi, Muhammad Khoer Afandi","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.114","url":null,"abstract":"A fast growth of vehicles in big cities has an impact of arising road loads and difficulty of finding empty parking spaces. One solution to cope with the problem is to develop a parking management system which can provide useful information of available parking spaces to the potential users. This paper discusses about a new multicamera arrangement and the function to evaluate the empty/occupied states of the parking slots, as an alternative solution to the existing single camera system, The system adopted Mask R-CNN for its classifier, because of its capability to provide the polygon outputs for its detected objects, compared with the existing bounding box outputs provided by other classifiers. The proposed function has optimized the available information from all cameras, by considering the relative position of each camera to the parking spaces, and also capable of overcoming occlusion problem occurs in some cameras, The experiment shows that the capability of overcoming the occlusion problem has been validated, and its performance to evaluate the empty/occupied states of the parking slots was better than the single camera system to a certain threshold.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126858597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Process Variables and Zeolite Adsorbent in Coffee Bean Drying 工艺参数及沸石吸附剂对咖啡豆干燥的影响
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.100
B. Soeswanto, Ninik Lintang Edi Wahyuni, Ghusrina Prihandini, Yusuf Pratama, Taufik Akbar Firmansyah, D. Widyabudiningsih
{"title":"Effect of Process Variables and Zeolite Adsorbent in Coffee Bean Drying","authors":"B. Soeswanto, Ninik Lintang Edi Wahyuni, Ghusrina Prihandini, Yusuf Pratama, Taufik Akbar Firmansyah, D. Widyabudiningsih","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.100","url":null,"abstract":"Green coffee beans to be stored for transportation must meet storage quality standards, especially the maximum moisture content of 12.5%, so the drying process must be carried out to achieve quality standards, but still economical. The study aims to obtain optimum operating conditions on the drying of Arabica-type coffee beans using a fluidized bed dryer assisted by zeolite adsorbents in a separated fluidized bed prior to heating, as well as calculating the energy consumption of blowers and air heater. The operating conditions were varied, namely air flow rate of 1.79 – 2.29 m/s, air temperature of 45 o C, 50 o C, and 55 o C, zeolite adsorbent mass of 150 g, 175 g, and 200 g.  The coffee beans quality tests carried out were the moisture, carbohydrates, protein content, and the visual appearance of the beans. The results show that the optimum drying process of coffee beans resulting a minimum protein and carbohydrate damage are the air velocity of 2.1 m/s, air temperature of 55°C, drying time of 240 minutes, and zeolite adsorbent mass of 150 grams, with energy consumption of 5.02 KWH (equivalent to 180 MJ/T). The addition of zeolite as much as 150 grams, 175 grams, and 200 grams as adsorbent was able to reduce the relative humidity (RH) of air by 16.65%, 18.60%, and 21.17% respectively.  The drying rate of coffee beans is mainly influenced by air temperature (more predominantly) than the adsorption of air humidity by zeolite.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128093097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Fruit Ripening Level and Roasting Temperature on Robusta Coffee Bean Quality 果实成熟程度和烘焙温度对罗布斯塔咖啡豆品质的影响
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.88
{"title":"Effect of Fruit Ripening Level and Roasting Temperature on Robusta Coffee Bean Quality","authors":"","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.88","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of roasting temperature on the chemical content of Robusta coffee at various levels of Robusta coffee maturity. The research will be conducted at roasting temperatures of 190℃, 200℃, 210℃, 220℃ and chemical content analysis is carried out bygravimetric method and UV-VIS spectrophotometry on fresh beans, green beans and coffee beans at each temperature variation and the maturity level of Robusta coffee. Maturity of coffee beans will be classified visually and use an RGB meter to help and facilitate the selection of coffee beans in accordance with the level of maturity. The variables taken and observed in the study are the temperature of the roasting process, the time required at the time of roasting, as well as the mass, chemical content and physical parameters of robusta coffee beans observed before and after the roasting process. Chemical content was observed in the form of water content, fat content, caffeine, and antioxidants, then the physical parameters observed were aroma, color, shape, taste, and characteristics of coffee beans at each level of robusta coffee fruit maturity. The results obtained value of the chemical content and organoleptic test at each level of maturity of the coffee fruit and roasting temperature variations because basically the roasting temperature will produce coffee beans that have their own characteristics and flavors. This study also determines the value of the mass transfer coefficient and heat transfer in the drying process by the roasting method.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130914967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterization Of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch and Coconut Shell for The Production of Fuel Briquettes 油棕空果束和椰壳制备燃料型煤的特性研究
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.119
Gila Layindeh Manga, Adekunle Moshood Abioyec, J. Mohammed, Markus Markus
{"title":"Characterization Of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch and Coconut Shell for The Production of Fuel Briquettes","authors":"Gila Layindeh Manga, Adekunle Moshood Abioyec, J. Mohammed, Markus Markus","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v4i1.119","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, characterization of agricultural waste (oil palm empty fruit bunch, coconut shell and cassava peel) was done before and after carbonization. Briquettes were produced from the carbonized OPEFB and CS blends with CP as binder. Muffle furnace was used for the carbonization of both biomass; CS was carbonized at 7000C at 60 minutes residence time and OPEFB was carbonized at 4000C at 30 minutes residence time. Proximate analysis showed that raw OPEFB and CS had volatile matter of 70.89 and 63.76wt% which indicates easy ignition but high burning rate. They had low fixed carbon of 18.13 and 17.60wt% for OPEFB and CS respectively which accounted for their low calorific value of 19.61 and 20.70 MJ/kg respectively. Ultimate analysis showed insignificant nitrogen and sulfur content from both biomass. The carbonized OPEFB and CS showed improved Calorific value of 28.38 and 27.91 MJ/kg respectively. This was as a result of devolatilization of the biomass with enrichment of carbon from 45.04 to 69.28wt% for OPEFB and 48.02 to 75.50wt% for CS. The briquettes formed had a mean calorific value, compressive strength, burning rate and density of 27.40 MJ/kg, 2.138 N/mm2, 1.110 g/min and 912.26 kg/m3respectively. With these performance indicators, these selected agricultural wastes biomass could be helpful for production of fuel alternatives for domestic heating in developing and underdeveloped countries that produce such waste.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114917371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Study of Multiple Regression Model with Curvefit Model for The Prediction of Solar Radiation in Mubi Town Adamawa State, Nigeria 多元回归模型与曲线拟合模型在尼日利亚阿达马瓦州Mubi镇太阳辐射预报中的比较研究
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.108
L. Raji, M. Francis, A. Issa
{"title":"Comparative Study of Multiple Regression Model with Curvefit Model for The Prediction of Solar Radiation in Mubi Town Adamawa State, Nigeria","authors":"L. Raji, M. Francis, A. Issa","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.108","url":null,"abstract":"The sun emits solar radiation, which is critical for researchers working on renewable energy technology that provides ecologically favorable power systems. This research created a new model to forecast DHSR for the Mubi metropolitan area in Adamawa State, Nigeria. Data for this study were obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) over a 22-year period (2000 – 2021). When DHSR was employed as an output, the requested values were air temperature (Tai) and relative humidity (Rhi). The MATHLAB curve fitting program was used to create the new DHSR mathematical model. The model was validated using five statistical methods in this study: MSE (mean square error); SSE (sum of square errors); RMSE, Chi-square error (X2), and the absolute fraction of variance (R2) are 0.0005, 0.0064, 0.0231, 0.0011kWh/m2/day, and 0.9998, respectively.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126831832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy Savings for Air Conditioning System Using Fuzzy Logic Controller Design for Northeastern Nigeria 尼日利亚东北部地区空调系统模糊控制器节能设计
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.95
M. Francis, R. Luqman, Dadiyo Charles, Anjili Audu
{"title":"Energy Savings for Air Conditioning System Using Fuzzy Logic Controller Design for Northeastern Nigeria","authors":"M. Francis, R. Luqman, Dadiyo Charles, Anjili Audu","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.95","url":null,"abstract":"Efficient air cooling in an air conditioning system minimizes power consumption. The air conditioning system is considered one of the home appliances in which a massive amount of electrical energy is recorded, especially in the urban area. In this work, the fuzzy logic controller is designed to save energy for northeastern Nigeria using six and two input and output parameters respectively. The input parameters consist of the temperature of the user, temperature difference, number of occupants, time of the day, dew point temperature, and weather conditions. The output parameters consist of compressor speed and operation mode. The controller performance was simulated. The controller is designed in such a way that it can control the compressor speed leading to energy savings, and the operation mode to optimize humidity conditions, and when the room gets hot, it switches to air conditioning. The simulated result showed that a good percentage of electrical power could be saved when fuzzy logic is utilized","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133450497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Performance of Gas Turbine Power Plant with Evaporative Air Pre-Cooler System Using Energy and Exergy Concept 基于能量和火用概念的蒸发式空气预冷器燃气轮机电厂性能研究
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.106
Enangha Obeten Ntor, A. M. Abioye
{"title":"Performance of Gas Turbine Power Plant with Evaporative Air Pre-Cooler System Using Energy and Exergy Concept","authors":"Enangha Obeten Ntor, A. M. Abioye","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.106","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main challenges in building a Solar Power Generation System at home or a Home Solar Power Plant (Home SPP) is choosing component specifications according to price. The main components of Home SPP are photovoltaic (PV) panels, inverters, and wiring systems. Given the strict price constraints, the selection of parts available on the commercial market is generally of low quality. However, low-quality components can still provide a significant advantage by optimizing the plant design. This research proves that the proper configuration can reduce electricity bills by 52.2%. This configuration does by choosing a Grid Tie Inverter (GTI) with a high working voltage and a 12 Volt PV configured in a parallel series circuit to work at 24 Volts. In addition, the 12 Volt PV panels configured in series to 24 Volts are proven to increase the conversion efficiency","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"8 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114113717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Battery-Supercapacitor Current Control Using Fuzzy Supervisory with PI Controller for Electric Vehicle Application 基于PI控制器的电池-超级电容器电流模糊监控在电动汽车中的应用
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.82
Adnan Rafi Al Tahtawi, Muhammad Reihan Iskandar, S. Yahya, Toto Tohir, D. Aming
{"title":"Battery-Supercapacitor Current Control Using Fuzzy Supervisory with PI Controller for Electric Vehicle Application","authors":"Adnan Rafi Al Tahtawi, Muhammad Reihan Iskandar, S. Yahya, Toto Tohir, D. Aming","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.82","url":null,"abstract":"The configuration of the battery-supercapacitor as a hybrid power source (HPS) is one solution to overcome the limitations of battery life, such as in an electric vehicle. To achieve battery energy savings when a supercapacitor is added, a control scheme is needed. This paper proposes a battery-supercapacitor current sharing control scheme using Fuzzy Supervisory Control (FSC). The FSC is designed to determine how much current of the battery and supercapacitor need to discharge based on the current requirement of the load. The output of the FSC will produce a reference current which is then controlled in the main closed-loop control using a Proportional-Integral (PI) controller. The control signal in the form of a duty cycle is then used to regulate the battery-supercapacitor current through a DC/DC converter. This control scheme is tested using a resistive load change scenario both simulation and experimental. The results show that the battery-supercapacitor current can be controlled according to the loading conditions.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124036904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Build Automatic Cracker Machine Control System Based PLC-Pneumatic 基于plc -气动的自动裂化机控制系统的设计与构建
Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.103
A. Sifa, B. B, A. Sumarudin, Didit Wahyudi
{"title":"Design and Build Automatic Cracker Machine Control System Based PLC-Pneumatic","authors":"A. Sifa, B. B, A. Sumarudin, Didit Wahyudi","doi":"10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr.v3i2.103","url":null,"abstract":"Onion crackers are snacks categorized as crackers as complementary foods for the Indonesian people. Crackers are snacks that have a thin, round, and light shape. The process of packaging crackers is partially and fully manually done by humans. Packaging is representative of product quality. The packaging sealing process is influenced by pressure, temperature, and time. The method used in this study is to design and build a control system and test the results of the manufacture, where the control is made based on PLC with CX-Programer software which the system control integrated with HMI made with CX-Designer software. The control system is designed to drive the AC motor of the dosing system, the Dc motor of the packaging puller system, and the vertical and pneumatic heating system on the horizontal sealer system. The control system is made and tested for the function of the I / O program, and the overall control system that has been made works well.","PeriodicalId":382187,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal: International Journal Applied Technology Research","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127864578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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