发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Global Responsibility to Protect最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
#HandsoffEthiopia: ‘Partiality’, Polarization and Ethiopia’s Tigray Conflict # handsof埃塞俄比亚:“偏袒”、两极分化和埃塞俄比亚的提格雷冲突
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-14010007
J. Fisher
{"title":"#HandsoffEthiopia: ‘Partiality’, Polarization and Ethiopia’s Tigray Conflict","authors":"J. Fisher","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-14010007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-14010007","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Over a year since the outbreak of war in Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region, the fighting continues. Indeed, the conflict theatre has now expanded considerably, with devastating consequences for many Ethiopians. With atrocities committed by all sides and a profound humanitarian crisis underway, the conflict currently stands as testament to the emptiness of Responsibility to Protect (R2P) commitments made by states and organisations across the world. This essay highlights two problematiques the Tigray conflict, and its consequences, raise for supporters and practitioners of R2P. The first relates to the relationships between R2P, social media access and governance, the second the ease with which R2P calls by Western actors especially can intersect with domestic discourses around cynical, untrustworthy and disingenuous outsiders. This is particularly so in a region where Western agendas have traditionally focused on their own geo-strategic and security concerns. Both, it is suggested, have served to reinforce the positions of the respective belligerents, making peace – sadly – a more distant prospect.","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89130687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The United Nations Security Council Resolution 2417 on Starvation and Armed Conflicts and Its Limits: Tigray/Ethiopia as an Example 联合国安理会关于饥饿与武装冲突及其限制的第2417号决议:以提格雷/埃塞俄比亚为例
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-14010005
F. Tefera
{"title":"The United Nations Security Council Resolution 2417 on Starvation and Armed Conflicts and Its Limits: Tigray/Ethiopia as an Example","authors":"F. Tefera","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-14010005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-14010005","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The 2018 United Nations Security Council Resolution 2417 makes a significant contribution to the growing normative framework that is considering famines as subjects of global peace and security. The Resolution’s limits and blind spots in connection with non-state armed groups, the use of human shields, and the politics of humanitarian intervention are raised and discussed in this essay. The current armed conflict and risk of famine in Ethiopia is used an example for these discussions.","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82250299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Usage and Usefulness of History 历史的用法和用处
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-14010012
S. Karstedt
{"title":"The Usage and Usefulness of History","authors":"S. Karstedt","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-14010012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-14010012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74450955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond Imperfection: The Demands of the International Responsibility to Protect 超越不完美:国际保护责任的要求
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-14010002
J. Pattison
{"title":"Beyond Imperfection: The Demands of the International Responsibility to Protect","authors":"J. Pattison","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-14010002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-14010002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88344669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What Is a Safe Area? Definition, Typology and Empirical Cases 什么是安全区?定义、类型学和经验案例
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-13020018
Robin Hering
{"title":"What Is a Safe Area? Definition, Typology and Empirical Cases","authors":"Robin Hering","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-13020018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-13020018","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In today’s conflicts, the number of people needing physical protection is at an all-time high. Often, protection is provided by the creation of safe areas. Although the notion largely disappeared after the Srebrenica genocide, safe areas have continued to exist empirically. Recently, safe areas had a minor revival in academic analysis and in the political rhetoric vis-à-vis Syria. Yet, fundamental gaps remain as it is still unclear what a safe area actually is and whether all safe areas function in the same way. This article develops a precise definition and comprehensive typology of safe areas. The definition is based on considerations regarding geographical limitation and location, target group, kind of provided protection, involved actors, and effective existence. Furthermore, four ideal types of safe areas are identified based on a division between belligerents’ consent/international presence and different geographical sizes. This is complemented by an extensive collection of empirical cases since 1900.","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81718090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘No Ideas but in Things’: The Responsibility to Protect as Assemblage “无思想而有物”:作为集合的保护责任
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2021-08-27 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-13020017
J. Maclennan
{"title":"‘No Ideas but in Things’: The Responsibility to Protect as Assemblage","authors":"J. Maclennan","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-13020017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-13020017","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article establishes the need to engage with the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) as an assemblage in order to reckon with how material influences shape its politics. Through an analysis of the 2011 United States and North Atlantic Treaty Organization intervention in Libya, the paper illustrates how particular tools and techniques influence R2P. The example shows how the original impetus of the intervention was mediated and translated by the particular collection of elements brought together to realise the intervention in Libya. Rather than argue this illustrates how R2P is defined by specific techniques, the article situates and then builds upon the extant literature by labelling R2P as an assemblage. In this way the article highlights how material influences and the importance of mediation are missed in the extant literature. Further, it concludes by arguing for a more productive research agenda that foregrounds empirical engagements with specific practices in order to develop the current literature.","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79679435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trading Freedoms for Protection: Gender and Localised Protection in Libya 贸易自由与保护:利比亚的性别与本地化保护
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-13020016
Outi Donovan
{"title":"Trading Freedoms for Protection: Gender and Localised Protection in Libya","authors":"Outi Donovan","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-13020016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-13020016","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Much has been written on the 2011 intervention in Libya and its implications to the R2P principle, but we know less about the lived experience of protection in a context where the post-intervention responsibility for protecting civilians was quickly transferred to the interim authorities who had limited governance capacity. This has resulted in ‘localised protection’ where militias, tribal elders, and family members constitute the main actors providing protection to their respective communities. Although this is in line with the growing emphasis on local ownership underwriting UN and donor discourse, a troubling upshot of the localised protection is that it often disempowers, and at times subjects the protected to further insecurity and violence. The aim of this analysis is to explore this dynamic of protection and insecurity. I draw on feminist theorising of the masculine protection logic and argue that civilians in Libya negotiate multiple, gendered protection bargains that often produce perverse outcomes, by subjecting the ‘protected’ to renewed or increased insecurities, rather than reducing them.","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77879965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Kate Ferguson, Architectures of Violence: The Command Structures of Modern Mass Atrocities 《暴力架构:现代大规模暴行的指挥结构》，凯特·弗格森著
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2021-08-20 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-13020019
Adam Lupel
{"title":"Kate Ferguson, Architectures of Violence: The Command Structures of Modern Mass Atrocities","authors":"Adam Lupel","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-13020019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-13020019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72690452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Destruction and Mass Atrocity Crimes: Strengthening Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage 文化破坏与大规模暴力犯罪:加强非物质文化遗产保护
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984x-13020015
J. Paauwe, Jahaan Pittalwala
{"title":"Cultural Destruction and Mass Atrocity Crimes: Strengthening Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage","authors":"J. Paauwe, Jahaan Pittalwala","doi":"10.1163/1875-984x-13020015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984x-13020015","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Attacks against or affecting cultural heritage have been prosecuted exclusively as war crimes at both the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and the International Criminal Court. However, this jurisprudence has limited the very concept of cultural heritage to solely tangible or physical manifestations of culture, excluding the numerous intangible cultural expressions of a given collective. This has precluded a constitutive link between attacks on cultural elements and crimes against humanity and genocide, and ignored the myriad ways in which the destruction of cultural heritage can adversely affect protected groups, including the disintegration of their collective identity. The rights of minority and indigenous populations such as the Uighurs in China can be better protected if acts damaging culture, including intangible cultural heritage, are inherently linked to crimes against humanity and genocide as this will compel states to better acknowledge, address, and prevent these crimes, in line with their obligations under the Responsibility to Protect.","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86916320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Failure of the International Community to Apply R2P and Atrocity Prevention in Myanmar 国际社会未能在缅甸实施保护责任和预防暴行
IF 0.9
Global Responsibility to Protect Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1163/1875-984X-13020013
Martin Mennecke, E. Stensrud
{"title":"The Failure of the International Community to Apply R2P and Atrocity Prevention in Myanmar","authors":"Martin Mennecke, E. Stensrud","doi":"10.1163/1875-984X-13020013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1875-984X-13020013","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The case of Myanmar has become one of the most glaring examples for the failure of the international community to realise the promise made with the adoption of the responsibility to protect (R2P) norm in 2005: ‘Never again’ has turned into again and again. A mix of unwillingness and inability to prevent atrocity crimes has in Myanmar over the past ten years led to several instances of atrocity crimes and genocidal violence against the Rohingya. Most recently, the military coup of February 2021 has showcased that the notion of an international community exercising a responsibility to protect the population of Myanmar against crimes against humanity and other atrocity crimes dissembles into a few states openly shielding the perpetrators, a few condemning and countering the newest cycle of violence, and many silent bystanders to the ongoing atrocities. This article discusses the role of the R2P norm in the case of Myanmar and introduces the different contributions that comprise the special issue on Myanmar and the failure of R2P.","PeriodicalId":38207,"journal":{"name":"Global Responsibility to Protect","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83993314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信