Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries最新文献_第9页

Efficacy of Tamarind Tamarindus indica Leaves and Mango Mangifera indica Leaves as Feed Additives on Growth, Blood Status and Resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in Juvenile African Catfish Clarias gariepinus 罗望子叶和芒果叶作为饲料添加剂对非洲鲇鱼幼鱼生长、血液状况及对嗜水气单胞菌抗性的影响

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2020-0002

S. Olusola, Igbekele Joshua Ajiwoju, B. Emikpe

{"title":"Efficacy of Tamarind Tamarindus indica Leaves and Mango Mangifera indica Leaves as Feed Additives on Growth, Blood Status and Resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in Juvenile African Catfish Clarias gariepinus","authors":"S. Olusola, Igbekele Joshua Ajiwoju, B. Emikpe","doi":"10.2478/cjf-2020-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2020-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study investigated the efficacy of Tamarind Leaves (TL) and Mango Leaves (ML) with Oxytetracycline (OXY) on growth performance, haematoimmunological and disease resistance of Clarias gariepinus juveniles against Aeromonas hydrophila. Experimental diets consist of control (0%), TL2 (1%), TL3 (2%), ML4 (1%), ML5 (2%), OXY6 (30mg/kg diet), (TL+ML) 7, (TL+OXY) 8, (ML+OXY) 9 and (TL+ML+OXY) 10. The fish (3.02±0.01g) were replicated twice with 20 fish per replicate and were fed twice daily at 3% body weight of 40% crude protein for twelve weeks (8 weeks for feeding trial and 4 weeks for challenge test). Mean Weight Gain (MWG), Specific Growth Rate (SGR), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), Haemoglobin (Hb), Lymphocytes (LYM), Globulin (GLO), Amino Alanine Transferase (ALT) and Aspertate Amino Transferase (AST) contents were ascertained using standard technique. The fish were infected with A. hydrophila at 5.94 log10 CFU/ml interperitoneally and fed different diets to evaluate their Relative Percent of Survival (RPS). Data was subjected to descriptive statistics and one-way analysis of variance at P=0.05. Clarias gariepinus juveniles fed treated diets had higher growth rates than the control diet but C. gariepinus fed (TL+ML+OXY) 10 had a significantly higher MWG and SGR of 7.74±0.69 g and 0.97±0.01 g, respectively. The PCV (44.0±2.00%), Hb (14.7±2.00 g/dl), LYM (37.0±2.00), GLO (42.0 ±2.00 g/dl) were higher in the C. gariepinus fed (TL+ML+OXY) 10 than the control diet. The AST and ALT values among the treated groups were lower than the values in the control at the post-challenge test. The RPS against A. hydrophila was higher in the treated groups (100%) than in the control (0%). Fish fed tamarind and mango leaves had enhanced mean weight gain and were more resistant to A. hydrophila infection.","PeriodicalId":38161,"journal":{"name":"Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries","volume":"78 1","pages":"11 - 20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49158295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

RIBOLOV BODORKE (Rutilus rutilus) I EUROPSKOG GRGEČA (Perca fluviatilis) POD LEDOM UZ POMOĆ MORMIŠKE (MORMYSHKA) S RIBOLOVNOM TEHNIKOM „ULOVI I PUSTI” RIBOLOV BODORKE（Rutilus Rutilus）与欧洲绿色

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-12-05 DOI: 10.2478/CJF-2019-0017

T. Czarkowski, A. Kapusta

引用次数: 6

AŽURIRANO STANJE IHTIOFAUNE I NJENOG KONZERVACIJSKOG STATUSA U AGHIEN LAGUNI, OBALA BJELOKOSTI 艾希奥芬的接受及其在阿的联结状态

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/CJF-2019-0019

Konan Koffi Félix, Assi Sonan Romuald, Boussou Koffi Charles, Gourène Germain

引用次数: 0

Sublethal Cobalt Toxicity Effects on Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) 亚致死性钴对虹鳟的毒性作用

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2019-0018

Fereshteh Nasri, S. Heydarnejad, A. Nematollahi

{"title":"Sublethal Cobalt Toxicity Effects on Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)","authors":"Fereshteh Nasri, S. Heydarnejad, A. Nematollahi","doi":"10.2478/cjf-2019-0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2019-0018","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the sublethal Co toxicity on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Trout were exposed to Co and selected parameters were evaluated at intervals of 1, 15 and 30 days. Fish exposed to higher levels of Co grew slower than fish exposed to lower levels of Co. Weight gain, specific growth rate (SGR) decreased linearly with the increase of cobalt in the water. The body condition factor (CF) of fish reared in water with low cobalt concentration decreased substantially but this decrease was not significant for fish exposed to higher cobalt concentration. The values of the feed conversion ratio (FCR) increased in fish exposed to higher levels of Co. Co significantly changed the activity of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and decreased at day 30, and in both cases this decrease was more remarkable at day 15 so that the level of AST and ALT reached the control value at day 30. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level also showed a remarkable 15-day decline. There was a significant increase in glucose (G) concentration in both Co-exposed groups on day 15. However, serum cholesterol (Chl) was significantly reduced on day 15 and increased on day 30; there were no significant differences in both exposed Co-groups. The triglyceride (TG) level also decreased substantially. There was no regular pattern of total protein (TP) in the serum, so that no significant differences were found in the level of TP between low and high-exposed fish. In summary, this study suggests that exposure of essential trace elements such as cobalt may change growth and biochemical parameters, and that measurement of these parameters may be used in toxicological studies to determine the general health status of fish.","PeriodicalId":38161,"journal":{"name":"Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries","volume":"77 1","pages":"243 - 252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44844624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Cooperative Financing and the Growth of Catfish Aquaculture Value Chain in Nigeria 合作融资与尼日利亚鲶鱼养殖价值链的增长

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2019-0020

T. M. Gbigbi, F. Achoja

{"title":"Cooperative Financing and the Growth of Catfish Aquaculture Value Chain in Nigeria","authors":"T. M. Gbigbi, F. Achoja","doi":"10.2478/cjf-2019-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2019-0020","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Cooperative-based growth model for agricultural enterprises is gradually gaining popularity in application. This study examined the effect of cooperative financial intervention on the growth of catfish aquaculture value chain in Nigeria. Primary data collected, with well-structured questionnaire from 120 participants in aquaculture value chain, were analyzed with descriptive statistical tools, cost and return function and 4-point likert-type scale. The result shows that 32.3% and 27.3% of processors and input suppliers accessed N320,000 and N270,000, respectively. Only 18.2% of producers accessed N180,000. The result indicates that there are more catfish producers than any other operators in the value chain. There is interdependence between catfish producers and input suppliers, processors and marketers in the value chain. Furthermore, catfish processors and inputs suppliers accessed more cooperative loan because their activities were capital intensive. The relatively high amount of cooperative fund accessed by these groups translated high growth rate of 55% and 53%, respectively. The major constraints to the growth of catfish value chain were inadequate credit access and high expenditure on inputs. Operators in the catfish aquaculture value chain should be encouraged to attend workshops on management techniques to improve the efficiency of their businesses.","PeriodicalId":38161,"journal":{"name":"Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries","volume":"77 1","pages":"263 - 270"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46232738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

First Record of Harry Hotlips Plectorhinchus gibbosus (Lacepède, 1802) (Perciformes: Haemulidae) From the Iranian Coast of the Gulf of Oman 来自阿曼湾伊朗海岸的赤颈长臂猿的首次记录(lacep<s:1>， 1802年)(表演目:赤颈长臂猿科)

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2019-0021

Mohammad Sadegh Alavi-Yeganeh, M. Khajavi

引用次数: 0

Dietary Administration of Ethanol and Methanol Extracts of Withania somnifera Root Stimulates Innate Immunity, Physiological Parameters and Growth in Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus 饲粮中添加苦参根乙醇和甲醇提取物可刺激尼罗罗非鱼的先天免疫、生理参数和生长

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2019-0012

D. Mukherjee, Indranath Ghosal, M. Moniruzzaman, M. De, S. Chakraborty

{"title":"Dietary Administration of Ethanol and Methanol Extracts of Withania somnifera Root Stimulates Innate Immunity, Physiological Parameters and Growth in Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus","authors":"D. Mukherjee, Indranath Ghosal, M. Moniruzzaman, M. De, S. Chakraborty","doi":"10.2478/cjf-2019-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2019-0012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Efficacy of ethanol and methanol extracts of medicinal herb Withania somnifera roots was evaluated in Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus on immunostimulation and growth. Withania roots were extracted with water, ethanol, methanol, methylene chloride, hexane, successive methanol. Phenol, flavonoid content and antiradical activity of all the extracts were measured. Ethanol extract showed the highest phenol, flavonoid content and antiradical activity followed by methanol extract. Subsequently, Nile tilapia (n = 126) were fed diets containing different concentrations (0.0, 0.3, 0.5 and 0.7 g kg−1 feed) of ethanol and methanol extracts of W. somnifera roots for 30 days (3 replicates). Fish fed plant extract fortified diets showed significantly better (P<0.05) immunological, haematological, biochemical and growth parameters compared to the fish fed control diet. Fish fed diet containing ethanol extract at the concentration of 0.7 g kg−1 feed showed the highest immunological (phagocytotic activity, respiratory burst activity, serum lysozyme, total protein, total immunoglobulin), haematological (total red blood cells, haemoglobin, hematocrit, total white blood cells, lymphocyte), biochemical (reduced glutathione, glutathione reductase activity) and growth (final weight, weight gain, daily weight gain, specific growth rate) parameters. The plant extract might act as potent free radical scavenger in fish tissues and have tissue protecting ability, thus increasing fish health.","PeriodicalId":38161,"journal":{"name":"Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries","volume":"77 1","pages":"107 - 118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45423529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

A Review of Extant Croatian Freshwater Fish and Lampreys 克罗地亚现存淡水鱼类和Lampreys的研究进展

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2019-0016

M. Ćaleta, Z. Marčić, I. Buj, D. Zanella, P. Mustafić, A. Duplić, Sven Horvatić

引用次数: 27

Biological Aspect of Bullet Tuna Auxis rochei (Risso, 1810) in the Makassar Strait, West Sulawesi, Indonesia 印度尼西亚西苏拉威西望加锡海峡子弹金枪鱼的生物学特征(Risso, 1810)

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2019-0013

Wayan Kantun, Indra Cahyono, W. Arsana

{"title":"Biological Aspect of Bullet Tuna Auxis rochei (Risso, 1810) in the Makassar Strait, West Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"Wayan Kantun, Indra Cahyono, W. Arsana","doi":"10.2478/cjf-2019-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2019-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The objectives of the present study were to determine the size distribution, growth pattern, feeding habit and stomach fullness index of bullet tuna Auxis rochei in the Makassar Strait, West Sulawesi. The research was conducted for six months between March and August 2017. Sampling collection was carried out using the handline technique. A total of 2160 fish were caught. Their total length ranged from 15.8 to 28.5 cm and weight ranged from 52.3 to 366.5 g. The total length of male fish ranged from 18.5 to 28.5 cm and weight ranged from 77.5 to 366.5 g. The total length of female fish ranged from 15.8 to 27.5 cm and weight ranged from 52.3 to 328.8 g. The growth pattern of bullet tuna for both male and female fish was classified into a positive allometry (b>3); the type of food found in the fish gut consisted of crustacean (12.50% to 25.64%), chepalopods (7.32 to 34.80%) and unidentified (47.69 to 64.51%), respectively. Nonetheless, the predominant food condition was not identified and in the gut there was generally no food present. The stomach fullness index ranged from 1.13% to 7.18%, ¾ (12.11 to 15.74%), ½ (12.27 to 23.14%) and empty (59.26 to 65.74%). The length size distribution of male bullet tuna was larger than the female with a positive allometric growth pattern. However, the growth pattern of male and female bullet tuna statistically showed no difference.","PeriodicalId":38161,"journal":{"name":"Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries","volume":"77 1","pages":"119 - 126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45647838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Participation Rates of Freshwater Recreational Fisheries in the Counties of Croatia 克罗地亚各县淡水休闲渔业参与率

Ribarstvo, Croatian Journal of Fisheries Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/cjf-2019-0014

T. Treer

引用次数: 0