Journal of Relationships Research最新文献

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Mating Performance: Exploring Emotional Intelligence, the Dark Triad, Jealousy and Attachment Effects 交配表现:探索情商、黑暗三合一、嫉妒和依恋效应
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2018.22
Menelaos Apostolou, Christiana Paphiti, E. Neza, Maria Damianou, Polyxeni Georgiadou
{"title":"Mating Performance: Exploring Emotional Intelligence, the Dark Triad, Jealousy and Attachment Effects","authors":"Menelaos Apostolou, Christiana Paphiti, E. Neza, Maria Damianou, Polyxeni Georgiadou","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2018.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2018.22","url":null,"abstract":"A considerable proportion of the population in post-industrial societies experiences substantial difficulties in the domain of mating. The current research attempted to estimate the prevalence rate of poor mating performance and to identify some of its predictors. Two independent studies, which employed a total of 1,358 Greek-speaking men and women, found that about 40% of the participants experienced poor performance in either starting or keeping an intimate relationship, or in both areas. Furthermore, emotional intelligence, Dark Triad traits, jealousy, and attachment style were found to be significant predictors of mating performance. In particular, higher emotional intelligence and narcissism were associated with higher performance in mating, while higher psychopathy, jealousy and an avoidant attachment style were associated with lower mating performance.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2018.22","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Chinese Adolescents’ Relationships with Mothers, Fathers, and Siblings: Associations With Youth's Internalising and Externalising Problems 中国青少年与母亲、父亲和兄弟姐妹的关系:与青少年内化和外化问题的关系
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2019.11
Yi Feng, S. Whiteman, Siyu Xu, Ling Li, Shenghua Jin, D. French
{"title":"Chinese Adolescents’ Relationships with Mothers, Fathers, and Siblings: Associations With Youth's Internalising and Externalising Problems","authors":"Yi Feng, S. Whiteman, Siyu Xu, Ling Li, Shenghua Jin, D. French","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2019.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2019.11","url":null,"abstract":"The associations between Chinese adolescents’ family (maternal, paternal, and sibling) relationship qualities and their adjustment were examined among 540 Chinese families over a one-year period. Path analysis revealed that father-offspring positivity was associated with lower levels of internalising problems, whereas mother-offspring conflict predicted youths’ depressive symptoms and loneliness. Controlling for parent-offspring relationships, sibling intimacy inversely predicted youths’ internalising and externalising problems, whereas sibling conflict predicted youths’ loneliness. Multigroup comparisons revealed that youth gender moderated the associations between maternal conflict and youths’ depressive symptoms, as well as sibling intimacy and youths’ loneliness. Overall, results highlight the importance of family systems for Chinese youths’ mental health and the need to study sibling relationships in future studies of Chinese families.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2019.11","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Coping and Unwanted Pursuit Behaviours Following Breakups in Young Adulthood 青少年分手后的应对和不必要的追求行为
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2018.23
Jeffrey E. Foshay, L. O’Sullivan
{"title":"Coping and Unwanted Pursuit Behaviours Following Breakups in Young Adulthood","authors":"Jeffrey E. Foshay, L. O’Sullivan","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2018.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2018.23","url":null,"abstract":"Unwanted pursuit behaviours (UPBs) comprise repeated and unwanted efforts to establish intimate contact in the form of harassing, tracking, and monitoring. These are common among young adults following the breakup of a romantic relationship, typically by the rejected partner. The relational goal pursuit theory (RGPT) proposes that UPB users overestimate the importance of a relationship to higher-order goals. This study assessed how well a new coping-based approach and the RGPT model predicted UPB frequency and scope. Two hundred participants (50% female; aged 19–24) completed an anonymous online survey. Ruminating was linked to both greater frequency and scope of UPB use. Higher levels of emotion-focused coping and perceived self-efficacy to re-establish intimacy were linked to the use of a wider scope of unwanted pursuit behaviours. Insights gained from UPB users are necessary for understanding mechanisms associated with the turbulent and distressing aftermath of a romantic breakup.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2018.23","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
When Insecure Attachment Dispositions Affect Mentoring Relationship Quality: An Exploration of Interactive Mentoring Contexts 不安全依恋倾向对师徒关系质量的影响:互动师徒情境的探索
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2019.1
Simon Larose, George M. Tarabulsy, Geneviève Boisclair-Châteauvert, Michael J. Karcher
{"title":"When Insecure Attachment Dispositions Affect Mentoring Relationship Quality: An Exploration of Interactive Mentoring Contexts","authors":"Simon Larose, George M. Tarabulsy, Geneviève Boisclair-Châteauvert, Michael J. Karcher","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2019.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2019.1","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we explored the effects of mentor and mentee insecure attachment dispositions (ambivalence and avoidance) on mentoring relationship quality while considering the specific nature of the interactive mentoring context. Participants (N = 252 matches) were enrolled in the MIRES program, a one-year college-based mentoring program that matches late adolescent mentees (17-year-olds) with young adult mentors (23-year-olds), designed to facilitate the transition to college. Using data drawn from mentors’ logbooks (at nine time points), two interactive contexts were addressed: (1) situations involving mentee academic issues and mentor proactive academic support (academically oriented), and (2) situations involving mentee personal issues and mentor emotional support, and caring (emotionally oriented). Linear regression results showed that both mentors’ and mentees’ avoidance uniquely predicted lower reports of mentoring relationship quality, but especially in emotionally oriented matches and when their partners’ attachment ambivalence was high. In matches less focused on emotional support, mentors’ attachment avoidance interacted with mentees’ ambivalence to predict positive mentoring relationship quality. Theoretical, practical, and mentor training issues are discussed.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2019.1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Are We Missing the Circumplexity? An Examination of Love Styles 我们是否错过了复杂性?爱情风格的检验
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/jrr.2019.13
Vicente Cassepp-Borges, E. Ferrer
{"title":"Are We Missing the Circumplexity? An Examination of Love Styles","authors":"Vicente Cassepp-Borges, E. Ferrer","doi":"10.1017/jrr.2019.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jrr.2019.13","url":null,"abstract":"The colours of love theory is of great importance for understanding love. However, previous research on this theory did not consider the model as circular, as originally proposed. This article investigates the spatial location of items and underlying love dimensions in the Love Attitudes Scale with a large Brazilian sample of 1,549 participants. The measure replicated the six-factor structure of previous studies (Eros,Ludus,Storge,Mania,AgapeandPragma), including the small correlations between factors and internal consistency. The circumplex structure, however, differed from the original theory. Multidimensional scaling showed an opposition between Ludus and Eros, as well as between Mania and Storge, suggesting a new spatial location to love styles. Based on the findings, we propose a revised reformulation of the colours of love theory using attachment theory as a framework to interpret the results.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/jrr.2019.13","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Does Relationship Satisfaction Always Mean Satisfaction? Development of the Couple Relationship Satisfaction Scale 关系满意总是意味着满意吗?夫妻关系满意度量表的编制
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2019.12
Viktorija Čepukienė
{"title":"Does Relationship Satisfaction Always Mean Satisfaction? Development of the Couple Relationship Satisfaction Scale","authors":"Viktorija Čepukienė","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2019.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2019.12","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the development of an instrument measuring relationship satisfaction, based on the theory that separates ‘relationship quality’ from ‘satisfaction’ concerning the semantic meaning of the concepts, and to evaluate psychometric properties of the new measure. Two studies were conducted in order to investigate the psychometric properties of the new scale, with 372 and 1,185 participants taking part in Study 1 and Study 2 respectively. Results revealed that the new scale has two-factor structure, adequate internal consistency reliability, and convergent, discriminant and known-groups validity.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2019.12","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Attachment, Efficacy Beliefs and Relationship Satisfaction in Dating, Emerging Adult Women 初出期成年女性约会中的依恋、效能信念与关系满意度
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/jrr.2019.14
Fay S. Julal Cnossen, K. Harman, Ruth Butterworth
{"title":"Attachment, Efficacy Beliefs and Relationship Satisfaction in Dating, Emerging Adult Women","authors":"Fay S. Julal Cnossen, K. Harman, Ruth Butterworth","doi":"10.1017/jrr.2019.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jrr.2019.14","url":null,"abstract":"This study tested the hypothesis that relationship efficacy beliefs mediate the well-documented association between attachment style and relationship satisfaction in a sample of emerging adult women in dating relationships. Further, it explored whether efficacy beliefs vary as a function of romantic experience. Participants (N = 216, Mage = 19.2 years) completed measures of attachment style, efficacy beliefs (mutuality, differentiation, emotional control, and social), and relationship satisfaction. Mutuality beliefs mediated the association between attachment avoidance and anxiety and satisfaction; however, other patterns of mediation were also found. Social, but not relationship, efficacy beliefs differed as a function of number of previous romantic relationships. Results suggest that insecurely attached individuals experience lower relationship satisfaction, in part because they hold less efficacious beliefs about their ability to engage in caregiving and careseeking behaviours. Future longitudinal research might examine how newly forming attachment representations and relationship-relevant efficacy beliefs shape each other.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/jrr.2019.14","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Relational Resilience: Intimate and Romantic Relationship Experiences of Women with Serious Mental Illness - Corrigendum 关系弹性:有严重精神疾病的女性的亲密和浪漫关系经验-勘误
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2019.2
Lauren Mizock, K. Mar, L. DeMartini, Janette Stringer
{"title":"Relational Resilience: Intimate and Romantic Relationship Experiences of Women with Serious Mental Illness - Corrigendum","authors":"Lauren Mizock, K. Mar, L. DeMartini, Janette Stringer","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2019.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2019.2","url":null,"abstract":"The present qualitative study was conducted with 20 women with serious mental illness (SMI) in order to better characterise their romantic and intimate relationship experiences. Grounded theory methodology directed the identification of intimate and romantic relationships themes for women with SMI, which included the following: function matching, pathologising problems, symptom interference, dating deal breakers, sexual foreclosure, dating deprioritised, and relational resilience strategies. Clinical implications and future research directions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2019.2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Somebody to Lean On: The Moderating Effect of Relationships on Links Between Social Withdrawal and Self-Worth 可以依靠的人:人际关系对社会退缩与自我价值之间关系的调节作用
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2019.5
Brandon N. Clifford, Larry J. Nelson
{"title":"Somebody to Lean On: The Moderating Effect of Relationships on Links Between Social Withdrawal and Self-Worth","authors":"Brandon N. Clifford, Larry J. Nelson","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2019.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2019.5","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has discovered different subtypes of social withdrawal based on motivations to approach or avoid social interactions. Each of these motivations are uniquely related to indices of maladjustment during emerging adulthood, including aspects of the self. However, research has yet to investigate whether or not relationship quality moderates these associations. The purpose of this study was to examine whether relationship quality with best friends, romantic partners, mothers, and fathers, respectively, serve as protective factors in the negative links between shyness and avoidance and self-worth. The participants included 519 college students (Mage = 19.87, SD = 1.99, 61% female) from four universities across the United States. Results revealed that relationship quality with both best friends and romantic partners moderated the relation between shyness and self-worth. The differences between parent and peer relationships are discussed.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2019.5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Roving Eyes: Predictors of Crushes in Ongoing Romantic Relationships and Implications for Relationship Quality 流动的眼睛:正在进行的浪漫关系中的迷恋的预测因素和关系质量的含义
Journal of Relationships Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/JRR.2018.21
Charlene F Belu, L. O’Sullivan
{"title":"Roving Eyes: Predictors of Crushes in Ongoing Romantic Relationships and Implications for Relationship Quality","authors":"Charlene F Belu, L. O’Sullivan","doi":"10.1017/JRR.2018.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/JRR.2018.21","url":null,"abstract":"Potential alternative partners can threaten the stability of established relationships, yet a romantic or sexual attraction to someone with whom you are not currently involved (i.e., a ‘crush’) appears common for those in relationships (Mullinax, Barnhart, Mark, & Herbenick, 2016). This study assessed prevalence of such crushes, individual and relationship predictors, and links to infidelity. Adults (N = 247, aged 25–45, 43.3% women) in romantic relationships completed surveys assessing individual characteristics (attention to alternatives, sociosexual orientation, attachment avoidance), relationship quality (satisfaction, commitment, intimacy), and infidelity. The degree of attention to alternatives predicted whether one had a crush on another while in a romantic relationship. Crushes were fairly common and seemed to have had few negative implications for those in established relationships. These findings will be of use to therapists addressing couples’ attraction to others.","PeriodicalId":37757,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Relationships Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/JRR.2018.21","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56981697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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