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Can Information Retrieval Techniques Effectively Support Traceability Link Recovery? 信息检索技术能有效支持可追溯链接恢复吗?
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.15
A. D. Lucia, F. Fasano, R. Oliveto, G. Tortora
{"title":"Can Information Retrieval Techniques Effectively Support Traceability Link Recovery?","authors":"A. D. Lucia, F. Fasano, R. Oliveto, G. Tortora","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.15","url":null,"abstract":"Applying information retrieval (IR) techniques to retrieve all correct links between software artefacts is in general impractical, as usually this means producing a high effort for discarding too many false positives. We show that the only way to recover traceability links using IR methods is to identify an \"optimal\" threshold that achieves an acceptable balance between traced links and false positives. Unfortunately, such threshold is not known a priori. For this reason we have devised the need to use an incremental traceability recovery approach to gradually identify the threshold where it is more convenient to stop the traceability recovery process, and provide evidence of this in a case study. We also report the experience of using the incremental traceability recovery during the development of software projects","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121380710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 53
An Approach for Extracting Workflows from E-Commerce Applications 从电子商务应用程序中提取工作流的方法
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.9
Ying Zou, Maokeng Hung
{"title":"An Approach for Extracting Workflows from E-Commerce Applications","authors":"Ying Zou, Maokeng Hung","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.9","url":null,"abstract":"For many enterprises, reacting to fast changes to their business process is key to maintaining their competitive edge in the market. However, developers often must manually locate and modify business logics in source code, in order to meet new requirements. This situation has caused system maintenance costs to escalate while budgets and corporate spending shrink. In this paper, we propose an automatic approach that recovers business processes from source code and refines them using control structure information in as-specified workflows (a workflow is a computerized representation of a business process). By using the as-specified workflows to guide our recovery, we can limit the search scope for business logics in the source code and we can locate explicit associations between artifacts in the as-specified and as-implemented workflows. Our case studies illustrate the effectiveness of this structural based business process recovery approach","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128815973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 55
INFORM: A Framework for Performance Informed Software Development INFORM:基于性能的软件开发框架
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.29
A. Grandfield, C. Exton
{"title":"INFORM: A Framework for Performance Informed Software Development","authors":"A. Grandfield, C. Exton","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.29","url":null,"abstract":"INFORM is a framework that provides J2EE application developers with an indication of how their code will perform whilst they are writing it. At present, software developers, especially those who are new to a development team, have little or no knowledge of how their changes to existing code impacts the response times of an application. For example, if a developer inappropriately utilises a high performance overhead service as part of their solution, their changes could have drastic negative consequences in terms of the QoS of the component. The goal of the INFORM framework is to collate performance information obtained from simulated workloads, model it and make it easily accessible to developers within their development environment, helping them to make better performance decisions whilst they are coding","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129993752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alborz: An Interactive Toolkit to Extract Static and Dynamic Views of a Software System 一个交互式工具箱，用于提取软件系统的静态和动态视图
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.8
K. Sartipi, Lingdong Ye, H. Safyallah
{"title":"Alborz: An Interactive Toolkit to Extract Static and Dynamic Views of a Software System","authors":"K. Sartipi, Lingdong Ye, H. Safyallah","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.8","url":null,"abstract":"Alborz is a multi-view, interactive, and wizard-based software architecture reconstruction and evaluation toolkit that takes advantage of the Eclipse plug-in technology to provide feature extensibility, and uses GXL format to interoperate with other reverse engineering tools. The current version of Alborz toolkit supports static and dynamic views of a software system. For the static view, the toolkit extracts the structure of a software system using wizard-guided forms that allow to define the high-level view of the system. The static view represents abstract components and connectors which are then mapped onto the low-level source graph to find approximate matching within the software system. For the dynamic view, the toolkit extracts high-frequent execution patterns by running feature specific task scenarios on the software system. Subsequently, the implementations of the software features in the source code are identified as a means to evaluate the structure of software. The toolkit will be available as an Eclipse plug-in to serve the software reverse engineering community","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131250890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
The Sound of Software: Using Sonification to Aid Comprehension 软件的声音:用声音来帮助理解
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.47
L. Berman, S. Danicic, K. Gallagher, N. Gold
{"title":"The Sound of Software: Using Sonification to Aid Comprehension","authors":"L. Berman, S. Danicic, K. Gallagher, N. Gold","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.47","url":null,"abstract":"Program comprehension of unfamiliar software is a daunting task and existing comprehension environments, although helping significantly, do not fully alleviate the information overload involved. The visual medium has been well-explored in aiding software engineers understanding of source code and other artifacts concerned with maintaining existing software systems, but the use of non-visual representations, e.g. sound, has not gone far beyond simple noises to indicate error conditions or attract attention in a running program. This paper aims to explore the program comprehension problems that could usefully be addressed using sound. There are many dimensions to this problem and this paper addresses a new area open program comprehension research, defining the problem space and beginning to populate it with possible solutions. We expect the primary focus of this session to be on software comprehension and sound although many disciplines are likely to become involved in the research that flows from it","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134143916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Layered Program Auralization: Using Music to Increase Runtime Program Comprehension and Debugging Effectiveness 分层程序听觉化:使用音乐来提高运行时程序的理解和调试效率
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.33
A. Stefik, K. Fitz, R. Alexander
{"title":"Layered Program Auralization: Using Music to Increase Runtime Program Comprehension and Debugging Effectiveness","authors":"A. Stefik, K. Fitz, R. Alexander","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.33","url":null,"abstract":"Layered program auralization uses music for debugging computer code. Layers of musical structure represent the state and behavior of a computer program while it is running, taking advantage of metaphorical relationships between musical structure and programming constructs. This paper makes three contributions to the debugging and program auralization literature. We use cadences, recognizable patterns of chords that usually dictate an ending, to metaphorically represent nesting depth and hierarchical control structures. Auralizations, in our system, use more than one perceptual mapping at a time. Further, we decompose our auralizations into units, which we call layers. This decomposition is similar to using classes in object oriented programming. We see debugging as a time consuming, difficult task, and present a solution where music is played to the programmer during program execution. Our goal is to increase debugging effectiveness and to improve a programmer's comprehension of the runtime behavior of computer programs","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115004145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
JComp: A Reuse-Driven Componentization Framework for Java Applications JComp:用于Java应用程序的重用驱动的组件化框架
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.31
Shimin Li, L. Tahvildari
{"title":"JComp: A Reuse-Driven Componentization Framework for Java Applications","authors":"Shimin Li, L. Tahvildari","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.31","url":null,"abstract":"Program componentization has been proved to be an effective way to increase the speed and cost-effectiveness of reusing, maintaining, and understanding existing software systems. JComp is a componentization framework that supports semi-automatically extracting reusable components from an existing Java system and automatically transforming the existing system into a component-based system. Based on the automated class dominance analysis and domain knowledge, JComp introduces a novel technique to incrementally identify reusable components in a low cost but high precision way. Also, JComp provides a methodology to automate the transformation of existing object-oriented systems into component-based systems","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133156444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Evolution Storyboards: Visualization of Software Structure Dynamics 进化故事板:软件结构动力学的可视化
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.21
Dirk Beyer, A. Hassan
{"title":"Evolution Storyboards: Visualization of Software Structure Dynamics","authors":"Dirk Beyer, A. Hassan","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.21","url":null,"abstract":"Large software systems have a rich development history. Mining certain aspects of this rich history can reveal interesting insights into the system and its structure. Previous approaches to visualize the evolution of software systems provide static views. These static views often do not fully capture the dynamic nature of evolution. We introduce the evolution storyboard, a visualization which provides dynamic views of the evolution of a software's structure. Our tool implementation takes as input a series of software graphs, e.g., call graphs or co-change graphs, and automatically generates an evolution storyboard. To illustrate the concept, we present a storyboard for PostgreSQL, as a representative example for large open source systems. Evolution storyboards help to understand a system's structure and to reveal its possible decay over time. The storyboard highlights important changes in the structure during the lifetime of a software system, and how artifacts changed their dependencies over time","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"34 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123367009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Fluid Source Code Views 流体源代码视图
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.24
Michael Desmond, M. Storey, C. Exton
{"title":"Fluid Source Code Views","authors":"Michael Desmond, M. Storey, C. Exton","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.24","url":null,"abstract":"Fluid documents enable the interactive incorporation of related material into a primary document. Visual cues within primary material indicate that related content is available and user interaction reveals related content in context. Fluid documents reduce the need for explicit navigation, maintain context when considering related material and support synthesization of disjoint yet related information. Source code documents are an excellent medium for the application of fluid document technology. The definition of software in the form of text based documents manifests a highly linked and fragmented information space requiring considerable navigation between elements during code examination and comprehension. In this paper we present fluid source code views, the application of fluid document technology to source code documents","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132543944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Reverse Engineering Scripting Language Extensions 逆向工程脚本语言扩展
14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06) Pub Date : 2006-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/ICPC.2006.42
D. L. Moise, Kenny Wong, H. Hoover, Daqing Hou
{"title":"Reverse Engineering Scripting Language Extensions","authors":"D. L. Moise, Kenny Wong, H. Hoover, Daqing Hou","doi":"10.1109/ICPC.2006.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPC.2006.42","url":null,"abstract":"Software systems are often written in more than one programming language. During development, programmers need to understand not only the dependencies among code in a particular language, but dependencies that span languages. In this paper, we focus on the problem of scripting languages (such as Perl) and their extension mechanisms to calling functions with a C interface. Our general approach involves building a fact extractor for each scripting language, by hooking into the language interpreter itself. The produced facts conform to a common schema, and an analyzer is extended to recognize the cross-language dependencies. We present how these statically discovered dependencies can be represented, visualized, and explored in the Eclipse environment","PeriodicalId":377450,"journal":{"name":"14th IEEE International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC'06)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122212655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
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