{"title":"Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Pantai Tirta Samudra Jepara","authors":"Gemilang Mohammad Sakti, Lilik Kartika Sari","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i2.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i2.57","url":null,"abstract":"Tirta Samudra Beach is a beach that is quite famous and has become a mainstay of Jepara Regency so that it becomes a fairly popular tourist destination, not only for the people of Jepara, but also most of the population of Central Java and even outside the province. Currently, tourism activities on Tirta Samudra Beach are very limited to just recreation, enjoying the panoramic beauty of the coast, and swimming activities. While there is still a lot of physical potential in the form of a coastal environment that has not been fully utilized, such as water sports tourism, vacant land, and so on. Its natural beauty is in great demand by many people, therefore it can cause environmental damage because it is often visited by visitors. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and study the tourism industry strategy to find out what is needed to keep attracting visitors and minimize environmental damage. The purpose of this study is to analyze the potential and to anticipate the development strategy of tourism objects in Tirta Samudra Beach. The method used is a field survey with data collection using observations, questionnaires, and documentation to tourists and local managers.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115748323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih, Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra, Aulia Rahmania Putri, B. Prabowo, Fadel Muhammad, Prakas Santoso, Cakra Adiwijaya, Idris, Wahyu Ayu Setyaningsih, Dea Fauzia Lestari, Neviaty Putri Zamani
{"title":"Struktur Komposisi dan Estimasi Cadangan Karbon Tegakan Ekosistem Mangrove di Pulau Sangiang, Banten","authors":"Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih, Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra, Aulia Rahmania Putri, B. Prabowo, Fadel Muhammad, Prakas Santoso, Cakra Adiwijaya, Idris, Wahyu Ayu Setyaningsih, Dea Fauzia Lestari, Neviaty Putri Zamani","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i2.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i2.59","url":null,"abstract":"The mangrove ecosystem is a coastal ecosystem that is important for humans. Mangroves absorb carbon in the atmosphere and store it in biomass or sediment. So, in other words, mangroves play a significant role in mitigating global climate change. This study aimed to examine the structure of the mangrove ecosystem composition and estimate standing carbon stocks on Sangiang Island, Banten. The data taken was for the categories of trees, saplings, and seedlings (consisting of mangrove species, DBH, and height). The study was conducted at three stations with three replications for each station. The allometric formula obtained the estimated carbon stock from the stand biomass value. The results showed that 11 species of mangrove species were found with an average density of 1266 ind/ha (trees), 3733 ind/ha (saplings), and <70% (seedlings). Then the estimated average carbon stock in Sangiang Island, Banten is 271.29 tons/ha.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"27 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131048152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Daya Dukung Ekowisata Pantai Teluk Penyu Kabupaten Cilacap","authors":"Sofwa Aulia Rahmawati, Lilik Kartika Sari","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i2.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i2.58","url":null,"abstract":"Ecotourism is tourism based on nature continues to be ecological, social, cultural, and economic to provide an opportunity to appreciate and learn about the elements of the natural environment. Carrying capacity of the area is the maximum number of visitors that physically can be accommodated in the area provided at a specific time without disruption to nature and man. Teluk Penyu Beach in Cilacap is a part of Indonesian ecotourism. In addition to natural scenery, Teluk Penyu Beach has a history, philosophy and hospitality of the people which are the main attraction so that it arouses the curiosity of tourists to visit and explore natural and historical knowledge more deeply. For the development, utilization, and management of the ecotourism potential that exists on the Teluk Penyu Beach, it is necessary to conduct related research on the Analysis of Development and Supporting Capacity of Ecotourism of Teluk Penyu Beach, Cilacap Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze the efforts that need to be made to develop tourism and to determine the value of the carrying capacity of the Teluk Penyu Coastal Ecotourism Area in Cilacap Regency. The method used in this research is the field survey method. Methods of data collection using observation, documentation, questionnaires or interviews with tourists and managers.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128165120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Komposisi Jenis dan Distribusi Gastropoda pada Ekosistem Mangrove di Pulau Tunda, Kabupaten Serang Banten, Jawa Barat","authors":"Rhojim Wahyudi, Chandrika eka Larasati","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i2.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i2.63","url":null,"abstract":"Tunda Island is one of a group of islands located in the northern area of Banten Province. In the eastern and southern parts of Tunda Island, there is a mangrove ecosystem which is a habitat for various organisms, one of which is gastropods. In the mangrove ecosystem, some gastropods live on the roots, stems, and leaves of mangroves by sticking and climbing, clinging to dead wood, to the muddy ground. It is necessary to know the type composition and distribution of gastropods in the mangrove ecosystem found on Tunda Island, Serang Regency, Banten. Gastropod sampling was carried out on a 5 x 5 m2 plot at the lowest tide. All types of gastropods found in the plots were taken by hand. The gastropod samples obtained were then cleaned and put in a sample bottle, then given a 70% alcohol solution as initial preservation for further identification at the Laboratory of Dry Hydrobiology, Marine Science and Technology, FPIK, Bogor Agricultural University. There are 19 types of gastropods found in the mangrove ecosystem of Tunda Island from 11 families, including: Cerithidea cingulata, Telescopium telescopium, Terebralia sulcata, Terebralia palustris, Cerithium kobelti, Chicoreus capucinus, Coralliophila persica, Littoraria scabra, Mitrella puella, Xenorita plana. indica, Clea helena, Morula biconica, Phos senticosus, Fissilabia decollate, Monodonta canalifera, Imbricaria vanicorensis. Based on the index value of the diversity index (H') (0.06 – 0.21 < H'< 2.0), dominance (D) (0.03 – 0.19 < D<0.50) and uniformity (E) (0.03–0.13) obtained, the gastropods found in the mangrove area on Tunda Island with a low level of diversity.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128707125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Struktur Komunitas Bivalvia pada Ekosistem Lamun di Pantai Tukak Kabupaten Bangka Selatan","authors":"Rozas, Mu’alimah Hudatwi, Indra Ambalika Syari","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i2.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i2.62","url":null,"abstract":"Bivalves are one of the aquatic biotas that have important economic value and have a fairly high nutritional content role in the waters. The high ecomonic value of bivalves can lead to over exploitation, resulting in reduced productivity and impact on the sustainability of bivalves in seagrass ecosystems. Bivalves are a class of mollusk phylum associated with seagrass ecosystem and have an important role in water. Based on this, it is necessary to conduct recearch related to the structure of the bivalves community in seagrass ecosystems. This research was conducted in Mei 2021 at Tukak Beach South Bangka Regency. Seagrass data were collected using a 50x50 cm² quadrant transect and a distance of 50 m and a distance between transects of 5 m, while bivalves data were taken according to the seagrass transect. Data retrieval is divided into 3 stations, where each station consisting of 3 sub-stations. Where each stasion consists of sub stations. The results obtained 4 species of seagrass and 10 spescies of bivalves from families. Bivalves density value of 8,67-30,67 ind/m². diversity index 1,88-2,33, uniformity index 0,73-0,85, and dominance index 0,29-0,35. Based on principal component analysis (PCA) it was found that the density of bivalves was positively correlated with pH, brightneess, and DO. While the results of the correlation factorial analysis (CA) that there were 3 groups that had a close relationship between the density of seagrass and the density and the bivalves.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114496699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Keanekaragaman Jenis Plankton di Perairan Pulau Semujur dan Muara Sungai Kurau Kabupaten Bangka Tengah","authors":"Danu Damara, E. Utami, Mu’alimah Hudatwi","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i2.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i2.64","url":null,"abstract":"Plankton is small organisms that live floating in the water column and are very important components in aquatic ecosystems. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of plankton, the ecological index of plankton, and the relationship between the. Physico-chemical parameters of the waters on the diversity of plankton species using statistical analysis. This research was conducted in March-April 2021 on Semujur Island, Pangkalan Baru District and Muara Sungai Kurau. Plankton data collection was carried out vertically using a plankton net. The results showed that the types of plankton found in the waters of Semujur Island and the Estuary of the Kurau River, Central Bangka Regency were 45 types of plankton. The highest plankton diversity value was at station III, namely 2.603 and the lowest value was at station VI, namely 1.361. The highest uniformity index is at station IV at 0.939 and the lowest value is at station V, which is 0.775. The highest value of the dominance index is at station VI, which is 0.307 and the lowest value is at station IV, which is 0.084. The results of the Spearman correlation in the waters of Semujur Island and the estuary of the Kurau River showed that temperature, pH, salinity, and current velocity were positively correlated and in the same direction as plankton diversity. Meanwhile DO and brightness was negatively correlated and opposite in direction to plankton diversity","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124329155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sitti Hilyana, Saptono Waspodo, Sadikin Amir, A. Damayanti, Soraya Gigentika
{"title":"Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pulau-Pulau Kecil di Era Pandemi Covid-19: Kasus TWP Gili Matra","authors":"Sitti Hilyana, Saptono Waspodo, Sadikin Amir, A. Damayanti, Soraya Gigentika","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i1.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i1.51","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has had a major economic impact on the community, including those on small islands. Related to this, the government as a decision maker in various programs to improve community welfare needs to think about effective and efficient forms of programs to intervene in small island communities. One of the government's basis for making these decisions is through the existing conditions of community economic resilience. Without this information and analysis regarding the existing conditions, the government will find it difficult to implement targeted intervention programs. This study aims to determine the level of economic resilience of the people of the small islands of Gili Matra as destinations that are most affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as to formulate interventions that will be carried out to increase the resilience and adaptive capacity of the people of small islands in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study indicate that the era of the Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the economic resilience of small island communities, including the Gili Matra TWP area. During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a weakening of business, loss of assets, loss of livelihood, loss of markets, inability to produce resulting in loss of income, so an adaptation strategy was needed to face threats and opportunities to the economic sustainability of the Gili Matra TWP community. Economic assistance for communities affected by Covid-19 is one solution in increasing the adaptability of the Gili Matra TWP community. There are five forms of intervention that need to be carried out in economic assistance, namely: 1) Strengthening/Formation of Joint Business Groups, 2) Strengthening group capacity, 3) Assistance with production equipment and production raw materials, 4) Repackaging rebranding and business nameplates, and 5) Online Marketing Training.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121316230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cover, Susunan Redaksi, Daftar Isi","authors":"Edwin Jefri","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i1.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i1.56","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>-</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133797960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ninik Agustina, Eka Nurahemma Ning Asih, A. Kartika
{"title":"Jenis Gram dan Morfologi Koloni Bakteri Air Baku Garam","authors":"Ninik Agustina, Eka Nurahemma Ning Asih, A. Kartika","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i1.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i1.44","url":null,"abstract":"Halophilic bacteria are bacteria that can survive in environments with high salt levels, one of which is in salt ponds. Therefore, it is necessary to research to determine the morphology of halophilic bacteria for further use in the identification of bacterial species. This study aimed to determine the colony morphology and types of gram halophilic bacteria. Isolation of halophilic bacteria was carried out using the scatter method. Bacterial purification was carried out by streak method, then morphology identification and bacterial staining were carried out to determine the cell shape and gram of bacteria. The isolation results obtained 4 isolates from raw water (B.AB.1) and reservoir (B.B.1, B.B.2, and B.B.3). The results of the identification of the colony morphology of each bacterial isolate had different colors, shapes, colony edges, elevations, and surfaces. The results of the gram staining test showed that 2 isolates (B.B.1 and B.B.2) were gram-positive and 2 bacterial isolates (B.AB.1 and B.B.3) were gram-negative. The isolates of B.AB.1, B.B.2 and B.B.3 were in the form of bacilli, while the isolates of B.B1 were in the form of cocci.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123286449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Produksi Serasah Daun Mangrove di Pulau Manomadehe Kecamatan Jailolo Selatan Kabupaten Halmahera Barat","authors":"Khoirunisa, Salim Abubakar, M. Sabar","doi":"10.29303/jikls.v2i1.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v2i1.49","url":null,"abstract":"The mangrove ecosystem is one of the ecosystems with high productivity due to the input of organic matter from litter. Litter production is the main supporter of fisheries potential, namely as a food source for aquatic biota. On Manomadehe Island, the community still continues to cut down mangroves to be used as firewood and building materials. Activities like this will result in damage to the mangrove forest and a decrease in the amount of litter production. Research objectives 1. To determine the amount of mangrove leaf litter production on Manomadehe Island, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency. 2. Knowing the rate of decomposition of mangrove leaf litter on Manomadehe Island, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency. This research was carried out in June-August 2020 using the purposive sampling method to determine stations, density (line transect plot), and litter-trap litter production. In general, the composition of mangrove species found at the study site on Manomadehe Island consisted of 3 families with 6 species (Rhizophora stylosa, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Sonneratia alba, Avicennia marina, Avicennia lanata). Total production of mangrove leaf litter is 1276,59 grams/m2/60days, the highest is at Station 1 589,80 grams/m2/60days, Station 2 is 419,59 grams/m2/60days, Station 3267,21 grams/m2/60days. The highest litter contributor was Rhizophora stylosa 424,25 grams/m2/60days. Rhizophora apiculata 340,79 grams/m2/60days, Sonneratia alba 336,94 grams/m2/60days, Rhizophora mucronata 99,26 grams/m2/60days, Avicennia lanata 38,55 grams/m2/60days, Avicennia marina species are 36,80 grams/m2/60days.","PeriodicalId":377226,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117323034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}