Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology最新文献_第3页

Molecular characterization and cultivation of edible wild mushrooms, Lentinus sajor-caju, L. squarrosulus and Pleurotus tuber-regium from Sri Lanka 斯里兰卡野生食用菌香菇(Lentinus sajor-caju)、方菇(L. squarrosulus)和平菇(Pleurotus tuberr -regium)的分子特征及栽培

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/3

SD Miriyagalla, DS Manamgoda, D. Udayanga

{"title":"Molecular characterization and cultivation of edible wild mushrooms, Lentinus sajor-caju, L. squarrosulus and Pleurotus tuber-regium from Sri Lanka","authors":"SD Miriyagalla, DS Manamgoda, D. Udayanga","doi":"10.5943/cream/12/1/3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5943/cream/12/1/3","url":null,"abstract":"Tropical wild edible mushrooms are nutritious, delicious and economically important fungal bioresources. In this study, two edible Lentinus species and one Pleurotus species were collected from Central and Western provinces of Sri Lanka. After the initial morphological identification, growth rates and culture characteristics were observed in four different culture media. Genomic DNA was extracted and PCR amplifications of fungal barcode, nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacers 1, 2 and 5.8S (ITS) region were carried out. Molecular phylogenetic analyses confirmed the identity of the isolates as Lentinus squarrosulus, L. tuber-regium and Pleurotus sajor-caju. The possibilities of cultivation of the species collected were investigated using rice and corn as the spawn media, while rubber and mango saw dust were used as the basal media. A commercial P. ostreatus strain was used as a positive control strain alongside all experiments. All three newly collected species showed the highest growth rates on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) and the highest mycelial density on corn spawn. Mycelia of all the isolates showed the highest growth rate in mango saw dust medium. Pleurotus tuber-regium, L. sajor-caju and L. squarrosulus produced fruit bodies 69, 88 and 49 days after spawning respectively. Highest mean yield for P. tuber-regium was observed in rubber saw dust (110.617 g ± 15.828), for L. sajor-caju in mango saw dust (13.978 g ± 3.656) and for L. squarrosulus in rubber saw dust (51.350 g ± 0). Based on the available information, this is the first successful cultivation of L. sajor-caju and P. tuber-regium strains collected from Sri Lanka.","PeriodicalId":37611,"journal":{"name":"Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74672583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The global tendency in the research of biological activity in endophytic fungi: a scientometric analysis 内生真菌生物活性研究的全球趋势:科学计量学分析

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/1

Irailton Prazeres dos Santos, T. Mohamed, LL Borges, HH Abo Nahas, Marwa Abdel-Azeem, Ddc Carvalho, JP Bezerra, V. Gupta, S. Xavier-Santos, M. Mossa, Amal S. Abdel-Azeem

{"title":"The global tendency in the research of biological activity in endophytic fungi: a scientometric analysis","authors":"Irailton Prazeres dos Santos, T. Mohamed, LL Borges, HH Abo Nahas, Marwa Abdel-Azeem, Ddc Carvalho, JP Bezerra, V. Gupta, S. Xavier-Santos, M. Mossa, Amal S. Abdel-Azeem","doi":"10.5943/cream/12/1/1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5943/cream/12/1/1","url":null,"abstract":"Endophytic fungi colonize plants' interior tissues and organs, establishing a mutualistic relation without causing apparent harm. The biotechnological importance of these fungi has inspired research worldwide. Through scientometrics methods, it is possible to verify tendencies and gaps in different research area, collaborating with academic society to foster new studies and correlations. To identify the production of scientific knowledge relating to biological activity within endophytic fungi, we performed a survey on the platform Web of Science from studies published between 1997 and 2019 that have the following terms in the title, summary, or keywords: (Fung* AND Endophytic) AND (Bioprospecting OR Bio-prospecting OR Prospecting OR Bioactivit* OR “Biological Activit*”). A total of 458 studies were obtained, of which the following information was verified: publication year; average citations per year; journal; h-index of the journal; area of concentration; keyword and cooccurrence between them; network of collaboration between countries, institutions, and journals; bioassays realized and biological activity verified among endophytic fungi. China represents the nation-state that most frequently hosts research, followed by Brazil and India. According to our findings, the period between 2016 and 2019 showed an increase in the number of bioassays, nearly half of which (43%) proved to have antimicrobial activity, followed by anti-tumor activity (29%). These properties show that endophytic fungi can produce bioactive molecules of pharmaceutical and agronomic interest. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 12(1): 1–14 (2022) ISSN 2229-2225 www.creamjournal.org Article Doi 10.5943/cream/X/X/X","PeriodicalId":37611,"journal":{"name":"Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology","volume":"224 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75761573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Distribution, cultivation, nutritional composition, and bioactivities of Lentinus (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycetes): A review 香菇(蓼科，担子菌)的分布、栽培、营养成分及生物活性综述

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/13

J. Fabros, R. Dulay, Amalia Panizza de León, Sp Kalaw, R. Reyes

引用次数: 2

Distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in sugarcane rhizosphere from various agricultural management practices in Northeast, Thailand 泰国东北部不同农业管理方式下甘蔗根际丛枝菌根真菌的分布

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/4

S. Juntahum, T. Kuyper, S. Boonlue

{"title":"Distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in sugarcane rhizosphere from various agricultural management practices in Northeast, Thailand","authors":"S. Juntahum, T. Kuyper, S. Boonlue","doi":"10.5943/cream/12/1/4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5943/cream/12/1/4","url":null,"abstract":"Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is one of the economically most important crops in Thailand. Sugarcane forms symbiotic associations with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Species diversity of and root colonization by AMF may vary by agricultural management and soil properties. The objective of this study was to investigate the community composition of AMF in sugarcane rhizosphere soil with various cultivation practices. Twelve sugarcane rhizosphere soils were collected from sugarcane fields in three provinces (Nakhon Ratchasima, Khon Kaen, and Buri Ram) with various forms of agricultural management, including organic farming (OM), semiorganic farming (SM), and conventional farming with mineral fertilizers (CM). The results showed that root colonization ranged between 10 and 22%, while spore density ranged from 11 to 168 spores 100 g soil. Based on morphological identification of AMF, a total of 43 taxa, representing 11 genera, were observed, viz. the genera Acaulospora, Claroideoglomus, Dentiscutata, Diversispora, Entrophospora, Funneliformis, Gigaspora, Glomus, Racocetra, Rhizophagus, and Septoglomus. One unidentified species was found. The dominant genera were Acaulospora and Glomus, which were found in all sites. Diversispora pustulata was the most widely distributed species, isolated in 75% of the sites. Species diversity of AMF, expressed by Shannon–Wiener index of diversity (H’), ranged from 1.03 to 2.14 with the highest diversity in OM systems and lowest diversity in CM systems. Our results may be used for considerations of agricultural management practices to benefit from communities of native AMF, which could be important for sustainable production of sugarcane.","PeriodicalId":37611,"journal":{"name":"Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82724998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Dispersal distances of dung fungal spores: an in vivo experimental setup 粪便真菌孢子的传播距离:一个体内实验装置

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/14

EN Van Asperen, J. Brennan, A. Reid

引用次数: 2

Two novel species of Lachnaceae (Helotiales, Leotiomycetes) from southwestern China 标题中国西南龙葵科两新种(龙葵科，龙葵菌科)

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/20

C.J. Li, K. Chethana, Zy Lu, Q. Zhao

引用次数: 0

Macrofungi of the Dominican Republic: a first checklist and introduction to www.neotropicalfungi.com 多米尼加共和国的大型真菌:第一个清单和www.neotropicalfungi.com的介绍

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/15

C. Angelini

引用次数: 0

Diversity of microfungi of coal mine spoil tips in the Magadan Region, Russia 俄罗斯马加丹地区煤矿矸石顶端微真菌的多样性

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/11

V. Iliushin, I. Kirtsideli, N. Sazanova

引用次数: 1

In vitro screening of the anti-diabetic activity of six species of edible termite associated mushrooms (Termitomyces spp.) from the Western Highlands of Cameroon 喀麦隆西部高地6种可食性白蚁伴生蘑菇抗糖尿病活性的体外筛选

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5943/cream/12/1/10

WR Kanjo, A. Njouonkou, AK Yongabi, T. Manfo, C. Tume, AE Nantia

引用次数: 1

Applied Mycology: Entrepreneurship with Fungi 应用真菌学:真菌创业

Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-90649-8

引用次数: 4