Journal of Comparative Social Work最新文献

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Special rights within universal welfare 普遍福利中的特殊权利
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.134
Anette Brunovskis
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引用次数: 3
In-between discourses 中间的话语
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.136
A. Nilsen
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引用次数: 1
Investigating the social relations of human service provision: Institutional ethnography and activism 调查人类服务提供的社会关系:制度人种学和行动主义
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2016-01-04 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.135
N. Nichols
{"title":"Investigating the social relations of human service provision: Institutional ethnography and activism","authors":"N. Nichols","doi":"10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.135","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, I reflect on my experiences using institutional ethnography to support socially just policy, practice and organizational change. I focus specifically on three inter-related institutional ethnographic research projects that have informed my approach to working with social workers, shelter workers, lawyers, policy analysts, community organizers, teachers, probation officers and youth to create change. Although strategic collaborations to change institutional practices and knowledge are rife with tensions, I show how institutional ethnography can be used reflexively throughout the collaborative process to create conditions for critical consciousness-raising among participants; inspire reflection and action on the part of human service professionals and inform collective efforts to create systemic change, as well as to guide the research process itself. I conclude by suggesting that institutional ethnographers seeking to influence socially just change need to find ways to balance the demands of academic writing, while being true to the activist origins of this sociological approach.","PeriodicalId":37599,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Social Work","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Introduction to the special issue on Institutional Ethnography and Comparative Social Work 制度民族志与比较社会工作特刊导论
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2016-01-04 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.133
J. P. Breimo
{"title":"Introduction to the special issue on Institutional Ethnography and Comparative Social Work","authors":"J. P. Breimo","doi":"10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31265/JCSW.V11I1.133","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37599,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Social Work","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Multifaceted Social Work in context 背景下的多方面社会工作
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2015-12-18 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.126
Kjersti Ørvig, Memory Jayne Tembo
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引用次数: 0
Self-efficacy in protecting oneself against HIV transmission: A qualitative study of female university students in Malawi 自我效能在预防HIV传播中的作用:马拉维女大学生的质性研究
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2015-12-18 DOI: 10.31265/jcsw.v10i2.130
I. Pelt, A. Ryen
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引用次数: 2
Public governance-constraints and challenges for social work practice 公共治理:社会工作实践的制约与挑战
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2015-12-18 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.127
J. T. Jessen
{"title":"Public governance-constraints and challenges for social work practice","authors":"J. T. Jessen","doi":"10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.127","url":null,"abstract":"In the wake of public sector reforms, the work environment of professionals is changing; there is more description of results and outputs and tighter requirements of front-line work. The changes taking place address a shift towards managerial forms of control and organizational regulations in a range of Western countries. However, the new managerial regimes have different consequences for professionals as objects and subjects of governance. This paper investigates the extent of managerial and administrative regulations in the Norwegian social services, questioning the asserted negative impacts on professional autonomy in social work practice. The empirical data derive from a survey conducted among practitioners and managers in 125 local agencies, and compared to bureaucratic rules and agency procedures that set constraints, the new management model allows both autonomy and flexibility in choosing means and measures in various fields. Most of all, collegial support plays a significant role in providing professional standards for decision-making. The increase of management techniques and standard procedures in public administration concurrently challenges social work values, translating the social services into a field of more regulatory practices.","PeriodicalId":37599,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Social Work","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69340823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Social workers’ construction of “family” in Cuban context: Ideas for a debate 古巴语境下社会工作者对“家庭”的建构:一场辩论的观点
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2015-12-18 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.132
A. P. P. Farias, Rosalie Hernandez
{"title":"Social workers’ construction of “family” in Cuban context: Ideas for a debate","authors":"A. P. P. Farias, Rosalie Hernandez","doi":"10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.132","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents preliminary research about the process of the construction of concepts in social work. In this case, it is referred to as a social worker’s construction of “family” as a concept and as a field of practice in a current Cuban context. Based on an exploratory and qualitative research design, the paper presents an analysis that also opens to the discussion about social work with families in Cuba. The findings shows that Cuban social workers think of family as a group with cohabitation and affinity, which is more important than consanguinity, as a dimension for family definitions. They also point at structures of family, special bonds in family network and the social internal and external functions of family in their definitions. Among these functions, the transmission of cultural values, as well as the emotional support and shelter for members, seems relevant. Regarding family as a field of practice, they all share the criteria that is necessary for practice to develop a contextual analysis of each situation that goes from macro-contextual aspects to the micro-reality of family. The importance of structural matters and their impact on family functions is also a common idea, which is nucleated around a multigenerational reality of Cuban families and evaluated as a positive or negative impact depending on the case in question. They consider social work with families, and social work in general, to be in a critical situation in relation to losing professionalization and social recognition. The reasons explaining these ideas have to do with the instability of social work institutionalization and the recent retraction of social services. These variations have obeyed the changes in a Cuban context that affects the entire welfare system and social work’s position in it.","PeriodicalId":37599,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Social Work","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Are we right to blame it all on colonialism?: The subject of history and gender in schools in a Malawian context 我们把这一切都归咎于殖民主义对吗?:马拉维背景下学校的历史和性别主题
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2015-12-18 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.131
Alinane Kamlongera Katenga-Kaunda
{"title":"Are we right to blame it all on colonialism?: The subject of history and gender in schools in a Malawian context","authors":"Alinane Kamlongera Katenga-Kaunda","doi":"10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31265/JCSW.V10I2.131","url":null,"abstract":"The study on the history school subject showed that any reenactment of the history discipline should include the reinterpretation of identities from a historical perspective, and this reinterpretation should start with colonial history because this is where it all began. A different approach to history will have positive implications on society’s view of gender, as it will encourage the inclusion of devalued categories such as women, black women and third-world women. But does this mean that colonialism is fully to blame for all the gender issues, as is the case within the Malawian history syllabus? This paper explores the influence of colonialism on the history/social and environmental sciences primary school subject.","PeriodicalId":37599,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Social Work","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Social work and families in child welfare in Malawi 马拉维儿童福利的社会工作和家庭
Journal of Comparative Social Work Pub Date : 2015-07-01 DOI: 10.31265/JCSW.V10I1.122
Memory Jayne Tembo, S. Oltedal
{"title":"Social work and families in child welfare in Malawi","authors":"Memory Jayne Tembo, S. Oltedal","doi":"10.31265/JCSW.V10I1.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31265/JCSW.V10I1.122","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses professional discretion in relation to placing a child outside the family, as understood by Malawian social workers. The article is a product of an exploratory study covering different aspects of social work practice with children and families in Malawi. It is based on focus group discussions with practicing social workers that were conducted using a vignette. This article describes how social workers handle child protection cases, in which a child has to be placed outside the home or family. The article points out different solutions and the reasoning behind certain decisions on placing children outside their home. The study explores issues of patriarchy, intervention methods into families and the cooperation between social workers, community members and other professionals when helping families. The study found that a number of different factors affect the decision of placing a child outside the home. Social workers in this study put an emphasis on the importance of helping children within the immediate- and extended family to help cope with the lack of financial resources that would provide alternative options.","PeriodicalId":37599,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Social Work","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69340676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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