Journal of Economic Structures最新文献_第9页

Are there any turning points for external debt in Malaysia? Case of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems model 马来西亚的外债有什么转折点吗?自适应神经模糊推理系统模型实例

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-05-25 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-021-00236-6

A. Karia

引用次数: 1

Regional economic structure and heterogeneous effects of monetary policy: evidence from Indonesian provinces 区域经济结构与货币政策的异质性效应:来自印尼各省的证据

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-05-05 DOI: 10.21203/RS.3.RS-461275/V1

Harry Aginta, Masakazu Someya

{"title":"Regional economic structure and heterogeneous effects of monetary policy: evidence from Indonesian provinces","authors":"Harry Aginta, Masakazu Someya","doi":"10.21203/RS.3.RS-461275/V1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/RS.3.RS-461275/V1","url":null,"abstract":"We analyze how regional economic structures affect the impact of monetary policy on rates of inflation across 34 Indonesian provinces. The paper first applies structural factor augmented vector autoregressive model (SFAVAR) to all the 34 provinces based on monthly provincial data in order to measure the length and magnitude of responses of regional inflation to monetary policy shock, derived from the consequential impulse response functions of 34 provinces. In the second step, we analyze the impact of economic structures on the length and magnitude of regional inflationary responses of 34 provinces. We find that the impacts of monetary policy across regions are significantly influenced by economic structural variables such as manufacturing sector share to GDP, mining sector share to GDP, bank lending share to GDP and export share to GDP. In addition, we found the spatial lag, rate of inflation of neighboring provinces, is also statistically significant. In a similar fashion, economic structural variables such as manufacturing sector share to GDP, construction sector share to GDP and investment share to GDP are found statistically significant in explaining regional differences of monetary policy efficiency. Our findings imply economic structures of provinces have to be incorporated to designing monetary policy in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":37562,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economic Structures","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45393805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Eco-mechanisms within economic evolution: Schumpeterian approach 经济进化中的生态机制：熊彼特方法

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-03-26 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-021-00234-8

A. Lipieta, A. Malawski

引用次数: 2

Extended input–output model for urbanization: an empirical test using Chinese data 城市化的扩展投入产出模型:基于中国数据的实证检验

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-03-22 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-021-00233-9

Nobuhiro Okamoto

引用次数: 1

Foreign direct investment and productivity spillovers: a firm-level analysis of Bangladesh in comparison with Vietnam 外国直接投资和生产率溢出:孟加拉国与越南比较的企业层面分析

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-01-29 DOI: 10.21203/RS.3.RS-154359/V1

Md Arif-Ur-Rahman, K. Inaba

引用次数: 5

Producing a village input–output table (VIOT) from household survey data: a case study of a VIOT for a rural village in northern Lao PDR 根据住户调查数据制作村庄投入产出表:老挝人民民主共和国北部一个村庄投入产出表的案例研究

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-020-00231-3

Soulixay Hongsakhone, Moinul Islam, Masaru Ichihashi

引用次数: 4

An extended approach to value chain analysis. 价值链分析的扩展方法。

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-021-00244-6

Klemen Knez, Andreja Jaklič, Metka Stare

{"title":"An extended approach to value chain analysis.","authors":"Klemen Knez, Andreja Jaklič, Metka Stare","doi":"10.1186/s40008-021-00244-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-021-00244-6","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, we propose a comprehensive methodology of value chain analysis in the international input-output framework that introduces a new measure of value chain participation and an extended typology of value chains, with the novel inclusion of domestic value chain to address the extent of fragmentation of purely domestic production. This allows for the simultaneous analysis of both global and domestic production fragmentation, the complex patterns of their evolution and their impact on economic development. The main contribution of the proposed methodology is conceptual: it permits the measurement of all value chain paths that pass through each country-sector from production to final consumption, whether the path includes downstream linkages, upstream linkages or their combination. Empirical application of this methodology shows the importance of including domestic fragmentation in value chain analysis: The fragmentation of both global and domestic levels of production has a significant positive correlation with economic growth. This implies that the effects of global production fragmentation must be analysed together with the changing structure of the fragmentation of domestic production to obtain the whole picture, one that might provide important information for policymaking and industrial policy.","PeriodicalId":37562,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economic Structures","volume":"10 1","pages":"13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8327060/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39291734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Impact of Economic Structure on the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis in India. 印度经济结构对环境库兹涅茨曲线假设的影响。

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-18 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-021-00259-z

Muhammed Ashiq Villanthenkodath, Mohini Gupta, Seema Saini, Malayaranjan Sahoo

{"title":"Impact of Economic Structure on the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis in India.","authors":"Muhammed Ashiq Villanthenkodath, Mohini Gupta, Seema Saini, Malayaranjan Sahoo","doi":"10.1186/s40008-021-00259-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-021-00259-z","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to evaluate the impact of economic structure on the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) in India. The present study deviates from the bulk of study in the literature with the incorporation of both aggregated and disaggregated measures of economic development on the environmental degradation function. For the empirical analysis, the study employed the Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach of cointegration to analyse the long-run and short-run relationship during 1971-2014. Further, the direction of the causality is investigated through the Wald test approach. The results revealed that the conventional EKC hypothesis does not hold in India in both aggregated and disaggregated models since economic growth and its component have a U-shaped impact on the environmental quality in India. However, the effect of population on environmental quality is positive but not significant in the aggregated model. Whereas, in the disaggregated model, it is significantly affecting environmental quality. Hence, it is possible to infer that the population of the country increases, the demand for energy consumption increase tremendously, particularly consumption of fossil fuel like coal, oil, and natural gas, and is also evident from the energy structure coefficient from both models. This increase is due to the scarcity of renewable energy for meeting the needs of people. On the contrary, urbanization reduces environmental degradation, which may be due to improved living conditions in terms of efficient infrastructure and energy efficiency in the urban area leading to a negative relation between urbanization and environmental degradation.","PeriodicalId":37562,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economic Structures","volume":"10 1","pages":"28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8683811/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39764060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 30

Relaxing the import proportionality assumption in multi-regional input-output modelling. 放宽多区域投入产出模型中的进口比例假设。

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-021-00250-8

Simon Schulte, Arthur Jakobs, Stefan Pauliuk

{"title":"Relaxing the import proportionality assumption in multi-regional input-output modelling.","authors":"Simon Schulte, Arthur Jakobs, Stefan Pauliuk","doi":"10.1186/s40008-021-00250-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-021-00250-8","url":null,"abstract":"In the absence of data on the destination industry of international trade flows most multi-regional input-output (MRIO) tables are based on the import proportionality assumption. Under this assumption imported commodities are proportionally distributed over the target sectors (individual industries and final demand categories) of an importing region. Here, we quantify the uncertainty arising from the import proportionality assumption on the four major environmental footprints of the different regions and industries represented in the MRIO database EXIOBASE. We randomise the global import flows by applying an algorithm that randomly assigns imported commodities block-wise to the target sectors of an importing region, while maintaining the trade balance. We find the variability of the national footprints in general below a coefficient of variation (CV) of 4%, except for the material, water and land footprints of highly trade-dependent and small economies. At the industry level the variability is higher with 25% of the footprints having a CV above 10% (carbon footprint), and above 30% (land, material and water footprint), respectively, with maximum CVs up to 394%. We provide a list of the variability of the national and industry environmental footprints in the Additional files so that MRIO scholars can check if an industry/region that is important in their study ranks high, so that either the database can be improved through adding more details on bilateral trade, or the uncertainty can be calculated and reported.Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s40008-021-00250-8.","PeriodicalId":37562,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economic Structures","volume":"10 1","pages":"20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8549924/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39579846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Pathways to recovery from COVID-19: characterizing input-output linkages of a targeted sector. 从COVID-19中复苏的途径:目标部门投入产出联系的特征。

Journal of Economic Structures Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.1186/s40008-021-00256-2

Tugrul Temel, Paul Phumpiu

{"title":"Pathways to recovery from COVID-19: characterizing input-output linkages of a targeted sector.","authors":"Tugrul Temel, Paul Phumpiu","doi":"10.1186/s40008-021-00256-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-021-00256-2","url":null,"abstract":"At present, the world is facing an unprecedented employment challenge due to the COVID-19 pandemic. International Labor Organization of the United Nations expects the largest amount of youth unemployment at the global level to take place in manufacturing, real estate, wholesale, and accommodation sectors. This paper has two objectives. The first is to introduce a graph-theoretic method for identifying upstream and downstream pathways of a targeted sector and characterize them in ways that help respond to and recovery from the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. The second is to apply this method in the context of China, Japan, India, Russia, Germany, Turkey, UK and USA, which together account for about 60 percent of the world GDP. Based on the analysis of most recent input-output data from 2015, manufacturing sector is found to be top priority sector to be targeted in all the eight countries, followed by real estate and wholesale sectors, and these sectors should be coupled with isolated communities of sectors to capture external employment and growth effects. Characterizing the critical pre-COVID-19 linkages of a targeted sector should inform policy makers regarding the design of employment and growth strategies to recover from the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":37562,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economic Structures","volume":"10 1","pages":"29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8696247/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39645280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1