Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)最新文献
{"title":"The criterion for managing the sustainable use of natural resources","authors":"V. Zharov, Oksana A. Evstafeva, O. Saveleva","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.102","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing consumption of natural resources in the world economy in the twenty-first century can lead to a global environmental crisis, so, effective management of their sustainable use is necessary to increase resource productivity. To this end, a variety of key indicators are proposed, mainly at the national level, but they are not, firstly, associated with the lower levels of the hierarchy in management of economic production systems. Secondly, they do not reflect the need for business to introduce technological innovation that can reduce the material intensity of production. The aim of the work is to identify the ways to address these shortcomings and develop a new criterion indicator. To coordinate the economic interests of the main subjects of management in the market economy, a methodological approach is proposed, which consists in distributing outcomes and costs in using production factors at all hierarchy levels of economic management. A proportional relationship between material intensity and capital intensity of production, determining the impact of technological progress on the efficiency of economic resources has been established. As a result, the analytical relationship between the efficiency of natural resources use and the efficiency of individual firms introducing technological innovation in their activity has been revealed. It is shown that the economic efficiency of technological innovation should be calculated on the basis of the proposed new type of economic analysis, namely, the investment and innovation analysis. Keywords—natural resources, sustainable use, productivity, efficiency, effective management, technological innovation, criterion indicator, factors of production.","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115661252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Shaping of the professional community in digital economy: a case study","authors":"S. Gribanova, Anna Ābeltiņa","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.54","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyses how the new “creative class” community consisting of multiple professional groups and societies is shaping itself up, using a professional community of Information Technologies (further abbreviated as IT) specialists as a case study. The qualitative research of IT professionals’ community demonstrated that the professional community of IT specialists in Latvia is not homogeneous. Differences related to age entail differences related to professional experience, ambition, and motivation. IT professionals in Latvia have a strong professional identity. Keywords—digital economy, IT, professional community","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127292861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human Capital as an Element of Integrated Reporting","authors":"O. Soboleva, Yelena Naumova, D. Dubkov","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.16","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the discussion of the concept “human capital” in general and in terms of its representation in the Integrated Reporting and the Sustainability Reporting. Scientific views on the concept “human capital” are systematized and its main characteristics are highlighted. A theoretical model for presenting human capital in the reporting of a new generation has been proposed, and a grouping of specific indicators for public disclosure of information about human capital has been developed. Keywords—labor resources, human capital, innovative economics, integrated reporting, system of indicators, qualification, report’s transparency.","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125857494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of relationship models between the macroeconomic indicators and Non-performing loans in the Commercial banks of Cyprus","authors":"Tatjana Ptasica","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.11","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to determine and analyze the impact of the macroeconomic indicators on the Level of Non-performing loans (NPLs) in the Commercial banks of Cyprus, as well as determine the magnitude and nature of relationship between them. The object of this study shall be the Commercial banks of Cyprus. The paper reviews the impact of the macroeconomic changes on the Level of Non-performing loans in the Commercial banks of Cyprus between 2000 and 2018Q4. The macroeconomic indicators studied include: Gross Domestic Product at market prices Real GDP (GDP), Unemployment (UNEMP) and Inflation ratesHarmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP). The methodology of the study is based on theoretical and methodological analyses of scientific literature, statistical and econometric methods, as well as on observations, comparative method, description, measurements, analysis, modelling and forecasting. In order to develop the statistical models, representing the relationship between macroeconomic indicators and NPLs in Cyprus, the author is using a Simple linear correlation and such data analysis methods as Coefficient of correlation and Coefficient of determination. For creation of short-term forecast of NPLs in Cyprus between 2019 and 2022, the author has used a Simple linear regression. The results of this study show that the obtained Linear model of relationship between the UNEMP and NPLs is near perfect. Thus, this linear model is used by the author for the preparation of a short-term forecast. In turn, the Linear model of relationship between the HICP and NPLs is describing mentioned data and the studies confirm that a statistically significant linear dependency exists between UNEMP and HICP and NPLs in Cyprus. In addition, the obtained Linear model of relationship between GDP and NPLs does not describe mentioned data (no linear relationship or weak relationship) and the studies confirm that there is not enough evidence to prove that a statistically significant linear dependency exists between GDP and NPLs in Cyprus. In general, the author proposes that the people formulating policies in the country should pay special attention to the determinants of NPLs, since the deteriorating conditions of NPLs will affect both individual lenders and their ability to timely repay the loans, and also the banking establishments and the general financial system of Cyprus. The practical significance of the studies carried out in the scope of the paper is in the fact that the obtained results of the studies may be used as an informative material for the government, business and educational purposes. Keywords—non-Performing Loans, Commercial Banks, GDP, Unemployment Rate, Inflation Rate, Coefficient of Correlation, Coefficient of Determination","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126869833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Nekrasov, N. Nekrasova, V. Berkut, A. Nekrasov, I. Lambaeva, L. Meshcheryakova
{"title":"Essence of Socio-Economic Management","authors":"S. Nekrasov, N. Nekrasova, V. Berkut, A. Nekrasov, I. Lambaeva, L. Meshcheryakova","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article proves that in the “humannature” system both elements become equal, which demands a timely development of a network of restrictions and industry and technology limitations which are to become the basis of a new object of socio-ecological control of use of natural resources. The expansion of technicism and economism can be explained with the fact that ecological consciousness and thinking patterns are underdeveloped. The socio-ecological control, on one hand, is based on redevelopment of consciousness and mind of a human being from the processes of subjugation and destruction of nature in the direction of self-limitation, meaning learning to govern while submitting; and on the other hand, to review economical, legislative and organizational norms of social control. We observe the scientific methods of socio-ecological control that can optimize this process. The management decision in the ecosystems is a result of compromising, adapting and considering various interests that are inherent to a human being, a society and interests of consumers of the controlled system. The modern system of socio-ecological management is based on a radical reevaluation of the activity of both controlling and controlled parties. Keywords—socio-ecological system, “human-societybiosphere”, socio-ecological management, use of natural resources, socio-economical dimension, self-limitation, ecological consciousness, mechanism of internal selfregulation.","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122587240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Internationalization of University Human Capital in the world market of educational services","authors":"E. Chuchulina, M. Gorodilov, L. Kichenko","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.88","url":null,"abstract":"In our research we consider the issues of internationalization of human capital of the University in the world market of educational services. At the present stage of the economic development of the educational services market, it is necessary to take into account the process of internationalization of universities. International experience helps to develop and increase such a strategic resource as human capital. Our research is based on the development of a universal model into the world educational space, as well as the calculation of the economic effect from the introduction of the model. A correlation analysis of the author’s indicator HCS and GRP of the region was carried out. The analysis of the indicators revealed the close relationship of HCS in the region and GRP. This dependence gives a positive economic effect of adapting the model of internationalization of the university’s","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129415067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Brish, A. Sigov, A. Starostin, I. Akhmetova, N. Kuleva
{"title":"Studying of the properties of composite materials (powder mixtures) during complex laboratory work","authors":"V. Brish, A. Sigov, A. Starostin, I. Akhmetova, N. Kuleva","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.154","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123346534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social and economic aspects of environmental protection measures for environmental safety","authors":"S. Manzhilevskaya, L. Petrenko","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.34","url":null,"abstract":"There is an environmental assessment of construction projects in the Russian Federation. The results of this assessment can reduce the risks posed by projects which are already implemented. Current trends in the development of environmental safety in the assessment should be aimed at improving the level of environmental protection during construction. The environmental assessment of the construction in the region should take into account the optimal conditions for preventing the damage to the population, both during construction and throughout the entire life cycle of the designed facility. The environmental problem of finding the optimal mutual location of objects should take into account a large number of factors that determine the cost of construction of a specific type of objects in a given territory, the cost of organizing infrastructure and the improvement of a given territory. It is necessary to formulate a criterion for the optimal location of objects, taking into account the current environmental situation and to predict the costs of environmental restoration, for example, socially significant costs of restoring people's health. The use of calculations contributes to reducing the environmental burden of the region, improving the quality of life of the population, rational use of territories and resources, which in general will affect its favorable development. The favorable development of all regions, with its natural features, provides prospective well-being of the country as a whole. Keywords—environmental safety; environmental costs; ecology in construction; construction organization; economics in ecology; environmental protection measures; environmental assessment; mathematical modeling in ecology","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116149369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Economic security of the regions: trends and prospects","authors":"M. Rudenko, I. Dolganova","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.35","url":null,"abstract":"Modern development of national economy is characterized by a variety of different threats preventing its stable functioning. In these circumstances a great importance is given to the provision of national security in particular to economic security as its most important component. The economic security of the state is achieved by countering threats at the regional level. The article presents a model focused on supporting economic security of the regions at a high level. Keywords—rating assessment of regions (economic growth and standards of living), the management system model of regional economic security, forecasting of the main macroeconomic indicators, economic crime, maintaining the overall level of safety.","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126369950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gymnastics is an elective discipline in physical culture and sports for students of technical University","authors":"L. Avdonina, A. Lopuhina, E. Peskova","doi":"10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ISPCBC-19.2019.26","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the practical material of the innovative construction of the educational process in the elective discipline gymnastics at the technical University, through the inclusion active forms of education in the educational activities of students. The article presents an approximate version of the project approach to the organization of the educational process, based on the development of an individual way of studying the elective discipline of gymnastics, which includes an independent search for effective means of gymnastics by students. An exemplary form of criteria-based assessment of students for an elective course of gymnastics was disclosed. Keywords—elective disciplines, tools, exercises, project activity, training route, criterial assessment","PeriodicalId":374999,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121713177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}