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Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation最新文献

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Muscle Synergy Analysis for Rehabilitation 康复的肌肉协同分析
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2020-01-13 DOI: 10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000550
Yasuharu Koikey, Toshihiro Kawasey, Hiroyuki Kambaray, Nicolas Schweighofery, N. Yoshimura
{"title":"Muscle Synergy Analysis for Rehabilitation","authors":"Yasuharu Koikey, Toshihiro Kawasey, Hiroyuki Kambaray, Nicolas Schweighofery, N. Yoshimura","doi":"10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000550","url":null,"abstract":"As the population ages globally, the number of patients such as strokes is increasing. Motor function often impaired after a stroke, and QOL is significantly damaged. Therefore, rehabilitation is necessary, but there are few effective methods yet. After the damages to the motor cortex by stroke, some motor functions are affected, but the rehabilitation training can induce the reorganization in the adjacent intact cortex and motor functions may be recovered. The musculoskeletal system plays a role in bridging brain activity and motor function. Even though the movement appears to be the same, the muscle activity may have changed. Muscle synergy plays an important role in visualizing muscle activity because it can express activity patterns that depend on tasks more than muscle activity alone.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127754928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship Between Arrhythmias and Level Activity of Athlete’s-Role of HRMs 心律失常与运动员运动水平的关系——HRMs的作用
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000548
R. Gajda
{"title":"Relationship Between Arrhythmias and Level Activity of Athlete’s-Role of HRMs","authors":"R. Gajda","doi":"10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000548","url":null,"abstract":"Among all papers devoted to the relationship between arrhythmias and endurance training, the study of Andersen et al. [1] is of particular value. The study includes all Swedish citizens completing the famous Swedish skiing event “Vasaloppet,” enduring 90 kilometers of strenuous cross-country skiing. The participants are ranging from elite to recreational athletes and their training status (measured as maximal oxygen consumption) is closely related to their finishing time. The authors completed data about more than 4,400 participants of this strenuous ski marathon during the period 1989-1998.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126551580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Effects of Detraining on Cardiovascular Parameters in Distance Runners 去训练对长跑运动员心血管参数的影响
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000546
G. Grivas
{"title":"The Effects of Detraining on Cardiovascular Parameters in Distance Runners","authors":"G. Grivas","doi":"10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000546","url":null,"abstract":"Detraining is the reduction of performance that happens after the cessation of training and is reflected by anatomic and physiologic changes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of reduce training on cardiovascular parameters in distance runners. Many studies showed reduce of VO 2 max and anaerobic threshold after detraining. On the other hand, only one study examined the effect of detraining on running economy and did not observe a decline.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117143769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Rehabilitation in Connective Tissue Diseases 结缔组织疾病的康复
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000545
S. Bouomrani, M. Kechida, Saoussen Mahersi, Z. B. S. Frih, S. Salah
{"title":"Rehabilitation in Connective Tissue Diseases","authors":"S. Bouomrani, M. Kechida, Saoussen Mahersi, Z. B. S. Frih, S. Salah","doi":"10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000545","url":null,"abstract":"Connective Tissue Disease (CTD) is a heterogeneous group of chronic inflammatory conditions characterized by involvement of conjunctive tissue and a common autoimmune signature. These diseases include systemic lupus erythematosus, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, systemic sclerosis, Sjogren’s syndrome, mixed CTDs, and undifferentiated CTDs. Cutaneous, articular, muscular, pulmonary and cardiovascular manifestations are among the most frequent during these diseases and often lead to a functional and physical disability that sometimes severely affects the quality of life of these patients. Rehabilitation and physical therapy play a crucial role in the management of patients with CTDs but despite their proven benefits, they are often neglected and represent a challenge for clinicians. This overview focuses on the rehabilitation of cutaneous, musculoskeletal and cardio-pulmonary involvement of CTDs.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114351778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence of The Exercise Programs on The Boy’s Self-Concept 运动项目对男孩自我概念的影响
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-06-25 DOI: 10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000544
Dao Ct
{"title":"The Influence of The Exercise Programs on The Boy’s Self-Concept","authors":"Dao Ct","doi":"10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000544","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115398054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review and Proposed Management of Violence in the Secure Psychiatric Ward 审查和建议管理在安全精神病病房的暴力
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-06-17 DOI: 10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000543
A. Sy, W. Simon, E. Jude, C. Jude
{"title":"Review and Proposed Management of Violence in the Secure Psychiatric Ward","authors":"A. Sy, W. Simon, E. Jude, C. Jude","doi":"10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000543","url":null,"abstract":"Anger, hostility, aggression and violence are commonly encountered in the secure psychiatric wards. These acts interfere with the therapeutic milieu and cause unrest amongst both staff and patients. Understanding the aetiology and variables associated with these are critical to establishing safer wards. In this review article we amalgamate and summarize findings from research within the last ten years. We use evidence from recent research, clinical guidelines and our individual experiences to describe how simple interventions may help in reducing the incidence in locked wards. which lead to violence by patients who are admitted to the wards, regardless of their psychiatric diagnosis. We will discuss briefly how this can be prevented with particular emphasis on the beneficial effects of changing the ward structure, organization and design. To aid our review a literature search was conducted on articles produced in the last ten years around the aetiology of anger/hostility and violence. Our search yielded three sets of guidelines from NICE which included short term management, and the prevalence of violence/aggressive behaviors in those with a mental health diagnosis. We found two systematic reviews which focused on aggression in psychiatric wards and three research articles investigating the aetiology.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125549499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fear in Multiple Sclerosis 多发性硬化症中的恐惧
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-06-06 DOI: 10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000542
A AnyDocu, Danielson Da
{"title":"Fear in Multiple Sclerosis","authors":"A AnyDocu, Danielson Da","doi":"10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/EPMR.2019.02.000542","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to identify the connection between fear and multiple sclerosis, due to the fact that numerous patients with this disease have anxiety and are so fearful to even live their life. The fear is related to so many reasons that we commence to analyze it, being attracted by the numerous fields that can connect the disease and this symptom, although, fear is not classified as a manifestation of multiple sclerosis yet. The. fear of the future was found to be a preponderant concern amongst the participants. Affiliated with this fear, the patients evoked peculiar concerns about experiencing farther losses of mobility and independence, becoming a burden on family and caregivers, and having to move to a nursing home.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126430368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Trans-mastoidal Vestibular Galvanic Stimulation in Improvement Gait Performance and Upright Postural Stability in Hemiplegic CP Children 经乳突前庭电刺激改善偏瘫CP患儿的步态表现和直立姿势稳定性的疗效
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-05-06 DOI: 10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000540
A. Azzam
{"title":"Efficacy of Trans-mastoidal Vestibular Galvanic Stimulation in Improvement Gait Performance and Upright Postural Stability in Hemiplegic CP Children","authors":"A. Azzam","doi":"10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000540","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127698207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religiosity and Yoga in Parkinson’s Disease Patients 帕金森氏病患者的宗教信仰和瑜伽
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-04-22 DOI: 10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000539
D. Any, A. Stroe, Docu Axelerad Danie
{"title":"Religiosity and Yoga in Parkinson’s Disease Patients","authors":"D. Any, A. Stroe, Docu Axelerad Danie","doi":"10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000539","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study was led to analyze the clinical correlates considering the effectiveness of yoga exercises and religiosity on Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients. Methods: Measures of mood, neuropsychological function and motor activity were assessed in 14 cases with Parkinson’s disease and 12 persons with vestibular syndrome. PD patients received L-Dopa and dopaminergic agonists treatment. Results: The improvements in the functional activities during the study period were not clinically significant. Subjectively, the participants acquired delectation and relaxation from the yoga sessions.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131702422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease of Urban Population 城市人口心血管疾病的危险因素
Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000538
A. Any, Axelerad Daniel
{"title":"Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease of Urban Population","authors":"A. Any, Axelerad Daniel","doi":"10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31031/epmr.2019.02.000538","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides an overview of the global burden of cardiovascular disease. It discusses the increase in cardiovascular and other chronic diseases; and then provides estimates of the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) with specific focus on the developing countries and the difference between rural and urban areas, the main differences being the different life-style, each one including specific risk factors. The second part of this article describes the burden of CVD by specific region or ethnic group, the relevant risk factors, and possible strategies for prevention. Material and Methods We tried to synthesise the scientific data available in various articles in order to provide an overall view of the impact cardiovascular diseases have on a global level and underlining the differences between social, economic, genetic end environmental risk factors.","PeriodicalId":374883,"journal":{"name":"Examines in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122513014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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