Ecosystems and People最新文献_第6页

Social media reveal visitors’ interest in flora and fauna species of a forest region 社交媒体揭示了游客对森林地区动植物物种的兴趣

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2155248

Alejandro Huertas Herrera, Mónica D. R. Toro-Manríquez, R. Soler Esteban, C. Lorenzo, María Vanessa Lencinas, G. M. Martínez Pastur

引用次数: 2

Indigenous and local knowledge in biocultural approaches to sustainability: a review of the literature in Spanish 可持续性生物文化方法中的土著和地方知识：西班牙语文献综述

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2157490

Leonie Burke, I. Díaz-Reviriego, David P. M. Lam, J. Hanspach

引用次数: 3

The role of institutions in food system transformations: lessons learned from transdisciplinary engagements in Ethiopia, the Philippines, and Indonesia 机构在粮食体系转型中的作用:从埃塞俄比亚、菲律宾和印度尼西亚的跨学科合作中学到的经验教训

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2146753

Aisa O. Manlosa, Stefan Partelow, Tolera Senbeto Jiren, Maraja Riechers, Adiska Octa Paramita

{"title":"The role of institutions in food system transformations: lessons learned from transdisciplinary engagements in Ethiopia, the Philippines, and Indonesia","authors":"Aisa O. Manlosa, Stefan Partelow, Tolera Senbeto Jiren, Maraja Riechers, Adiska Octa Paramita","doi":"10.1080/26395916.2022.2146753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2022.2146753","url":null,"abstract":"In many parts of the Global South, food systems are confronted with complex sustainability challenges including high levels of poverty, food insecurity, malnutrition, disempowerment, and degraded environments. Transformation is broadly discussed in research, policy, and planning as the systemic change required to address complex sustainability issues. Transformation of food systems has become a global priority for research and action. However, transformation processes are not neutral, but are associated with losses and gains that are unevenly distributed. Institutions play an important role in relation to how transformation of food systems occur and with what outcomes. Empirical understandings of how institutions can influence transformation processes in a way that avoids risks or the so- called dark side of transformation are needed. This article aims to contribute towards understanding the roles that institutions play in transformation processes in the context of Global South food systems through synthesising insights from transdisciplinary case studies. The three case studies include multi-purpose cooperative institutions in farming areas in southwest Ethiopia, fisherfolk organisations in aquatic food-producing areas in northern Philippines, and Gotong Royong for irrigation canal management for pond aquaculture in Indonesia. The article examines whether and how institutions advance inclusion and participation in food systems, and whether institutions enable or constrain food system actors in mitigating or avoiding transformation risks. The paper reflects on the role of community-level institutions and hybrid governance arrangements, and the interplay of structure and agency in transformation processes.","PeriodicalId":37104,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems and People","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44441133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Supply and demand of ecosystem services among smallholder farmers in irrigated and rainfed farming, Kilombero, Tanzania 坦桑尼亚基隆贝罗灌溉和雨养农业中小农生态系统服务的供需

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2143571

E. Alavaisha, R. Lindborg

{"title":"Supply and demand of ecosystem services among smallholder farmers in irrigated and rainfed farming, Kilombero, Tanzania","authors":"E. Alavaisha, R. Lindborg","doi":"10.1080/26395916.2022.2143571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2022.2143571","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A sufficient supply of ecosystem services (ESs) in agriculture provides the basis for human sustainable development. Intensified large-scale farming has changed wetland ecosystems extensively by reducing both the resilience and capacity to support production of many ESs. Small-scale farming may also affect the generation of ESs where the impact often reflects the differences in farming practices. This paper explores the supply and demand of the ESs between management practices, irrigated and rainfed, of smallholder farmers in Kilombero wetland, Tanzania. We conducted interviews involving 30 households and two focus groups with five discussants for each practice, rainfed and irrigation. Generally, we found that the need for ES, especially food, water and flood control, in both farming practices, were exceeding the capacity to supply. In general, irrigation farming compared to rainfed farming was associated with higher levels of food production, increasing flood regulation and erosion control. However, the ES delivery and need were not uniform depending on the river discharge. The differences in supply and demand of ESs between farming practices suggest that society would benefit from investing in irrigation and regulatory infrastructures to minimize flooding risk and to build up the ecosystem’s natural capacity to produce services. Such practical policy-relevant measures could balance the gap between supply and demand of ESs in smallholder farming systems in Tanzanian wetland.","PeriodicalId":37104,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems and People","volume":"18 1","pages":"661 - 671"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42959248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of land acquisition for large-scale agricultural investments on vulnerability of displaced households to climate change shocks in Ethiopia 大规模农业投资征地对埃塞俄比亚流离失所家庭易受气候变化冲击的影响

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2143572

Dereje Ketema, Bezabih Emanna, G. Tesfay

{"title":"Impact of land acquisition for large-scale agricultural investments on vulnerability of displaced households to climate change shocks in Ethiopia","authors":"Dereje Ketema, Bezabih Emanna, G. Tesfay","doi":"10.1080/26395916.2022.2143572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2022.2143572","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Although the socio-economic impacts of land acquisition for large-scale agricultural investments (LSAIs) are well researched, studies exploring the impact of LSAIs on climate change vulnerability of the displaced smallholders are scanty or none. This study, therefore, intends to bridge this knowledge gap. It empirically investigates the impact of LSAIs on the climate change vulnerability of displaced smallholders. Data was collected from 521 sample households (49% displaced and 51% non-displaced households) using the face-to-face survey data collection method in the Oromia region. Principal component analysis (PCA) and propensity score matching (PSM) methods were applied to analyze the data. The results indicate that LSAIs have increased the vulnerability of displaced smallholder farmers to climate change shocks by up to three-fold compared to the control households, which is significant at 1%. The finding implies that policymakers should consider the implications of land deals on the vulnerability of the displaced smallholders and design appropriate adaptation strategies to mitigate the impacts. The empirical finding from this study has filled the existing information gap in the areas of climate change vulnerability of the displaced farmers.","PeriodicalId":37104,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems and People","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46615322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Nurturing connection with nature: the role of spending time in different types of nature 培养与自然的联系：在不同类型的自然中度过时间的作用

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-11-13 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2143570

M. Hatty, F. Mavondo, Denise Goodwin, L. Smith

{"title":"Nurturing connection with nature: the role of spending time in different types of nature","authors":"M. Hatty, F. Mavondo, Denise Goodwin, L. Smith","doi":"10.1080/26395916.2022.2143570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2022.2143570","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Connection with nature has been associated with greater participation in a range of biodiversity conservation behaviours, and is increasingly being recognised as a potentially useful policy tool to address conservation outcomes. Yet, understanding of how connection with nature may be nurtured remains poorly understood. This research investigates the extent to which spending time in nature, and in different types of nature, predicted change in connection with nature (captured by the CN-12) over a 12-month period. Data were from a representative sample (based on age, gender, and metropolitan/regional residence) of the adult population in the state of Victoria, Australia, collected via an online survey. Results of analyses of variance and paired-samples t-tests suggested spending time in nature at least monthly was associated with higher connection with nature scores. Results from multiple linear regression and mediation analyses suggested that more time spent in nature (generally), and more time spent in protected areas, waterways, and urban parks (specifically), predicted small increases in connection with nature. These findings suggest that policies that encourage spending more time in nature, including in protected areas, waterways, and urban parks, could be useful for increasing connection with nature and, in turn, addressing biodiversity conservation outcomes. The findings of this research should be of interest to policymakers interested in addressing biodiversity conservation issues.","PeriodicalId":37104,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems and People","volume":"18 1","pages":"630 - 642"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41669574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Ecosystem restoration and human well-being in Latin America 拉丁美洲的生态系统恢复与人类福祉

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2137849

P. Meli, E. Ceccon, Matías E. Mastrángelo, Zoraida Calle Díaz

引用次数: 3

The use and value of wild harvested provisioning ecosystem services along a landscape heterogeneity gradient in rural South Africa 南非农村景观异质性梯度上野生收获供应生态系统服务的使用和价值

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2140711

S. Herd-Hoare, C. Shackleton

{"title":"The use and value of wild harvested provisioning ecosystem services along a landscape heterogeneity gradient in rural South Africa","authors":"S. Herd-Hoare, C. Shackleton","doi":"10.1080/26395916.2022.2140711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2022.2140711","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Provisioning ecosystem services (PES) are typically crucial to rural livelihoods, especially in developing countries. However, the links between PES and local biodiversity or landscape heterogeneity are poorly explored. Here, we examined the extent of use and value of locally harvested wild, terrestrial and marine PES (such as wild foods, traditional medicines, firewood, building materials and others) in three villages (35–40 households per village) along a gradient of decreasing landscape heterogeneity. Households at the site with the highest landscape heterogeneity used a greater array of PES (9 ± 4) compared to the intermediate (5 ± 3) and least heterogenous (0.9 ± 0.8) sites. This resulted in a significantly greater annual value of PES to local livelihoods at the most diverse site (US$2 656 ± 2 587 per household), compared to US$1 120 ± 1 313 at the intermediate site and only US$105 ± 193 at the least heterogeneous site. This study shows the importance of access to a diversity of landscapes and PES to support rural livelihoods, which is frequently overlooked in PES valuation studies and in situations of land use change where landscape heterogeneity may decline.","PeriodicalId":37104,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems and People","volume":"18 1","pages":"616 - 629"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45001909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The programme on ecosystem change and society (PECS) – a decade of deepening social-ecological research through a place-based focus 生态系统变化与社会计划（PECS）——通过基于地点的重点深化社会生态研究的十年

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2133173

A. Norström, B. Agarwal, P. Balvanera, Brigitte Baptiste, Elena M. Bennett, Eduardo S Brondízio, R. Biggs, Bruce Campbell, S. Carpenter, J. Castilla, A. Castro, W. Cramer, G. Cumming, M. Felipe‐Lucia, J. Fischer, C. Folke, R. DeFries, S. Gelcich, J. Groth, Chinwe Ifejika Speranza, S. Jacobs, Johanna Hofmann, T. Hughes, David P. M. Lam, Jacqueline Loos, A. Manyani, B. Martín‐López, Megan Meacham, Hannah Moersberger, H. Nagendra, Laura M. Pereira, S. Polasky, Michael L. Schoon, Lisen Schultz, O. Selomane, M. Spierenburg

{"title":"The programme on ecosystem change and society (PECS) – a decade of deepening social-ecological research through a place-based focus","authors":"A. Norström, B. Agarwal, P. Balvanera, Brigitte Baptiste, Elena M. Bennett, Eduardo S Brondízio, R. Biggs, Bruce Campbell, S. Carpenter, J. Castilla, A. Castro, W. Cramer, G. Cumming, M. Felipe‐Lucia, J. Fischer, C. Folke, R. DeFries, S. Gelcich, J. Groth, Chinwe Ifejika Speranza, S. Jacobs, Johanna Hofmann, T. Hughes, David P. M. Lam, Jacqueline Loos, A. Manyani, B. Martín‐López, Megan Meacham, Hannah Moersberger, H. Nagendra, Laura M. Pereira, S. Polasky, Michael L. Schoon, Lisen Schultz, O. Selomane, M. Spierenburg","doi":"10.1080/26395916.2022.2133173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2022.2133173","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Programme on Ecosystem Change and Society (PECS) was established in 2011, and is now one of the major international social-ecological systems (SES) research networks. During this time, SES research has undergone a phase of rapid growth and has grown into an influential branch of sustainability science. In this Perspective, we argue that SES research has also deepened over the past decade, and helped to shed light on key dimensions of SES dynamics (e.g. system feedbacks, aspects of system design, goals and paradigms) that can lead to tangible action for solving the major sustainability challenges of our time. We suggest four ways in which the growth of place-based SES research, fostered by networks such as PECS, has contributed to these developments, namely by: 1) shedding light on transformational change, 2) revealing the social dynamics shaping SES, 3) bringing together diverse types of knowledge, and 4) encouraging reflexive researchers.","PeriodicalId":37104,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems and People","volume":"18 1","pages":"598 - 608"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49229612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Multifunctionality of a peri-urban landscape: exploring the diversity of residents’ perceptions and preferences 城市周边景观的多功能性：探索居民感知和偏好的多样性

IF 5.3

Ecosystems and People Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2022.2131911

A. Filyushkina, F. Komossa, M. Metzger, P. Verburg

{"title":"Multifunctionality of a peri-urban landscape: exploring the diversity of residents’ perceptions and preferences","authors":"A. Filyushkina, F. Komossa, M. Metzger, P. Verburg","doi":"10.1080/26395916.2022.2131911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26395916.2022.2131911","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Developing successful policies for sustainable land use requires understanding the perspectives of different actors. This study explored how residents – an often under-represented and un-organized group – vary in their valuation of ecosystem services (ES) and perception of multifunctionality in a peri-urban setting. We conducted 127 interviews in the Kromme Rijn region of the Netherlands guided by an interactive, visual canvas tool (STREAMLINE). We addressed four research questions: (1) Is there variation among residents regarding preferences for ES? (2) Which competing interests do residents see in this landscape? (3) Where are hotspots of perceived multifunctionality? and (4) Can the level of perceived multifunctionality be explained by its location on the rural–urban gradient? Our findings demonstrate that while the majority of ES are important to residents of a peri-urban landscape, there is variation in relative preference towards a subset of ES (mainly provisioning services). A typology of preferences distinguishes three groups: (A)‘I want it all’ – all ES (very) important; (B)‘I want most of it’ – majority of ES important; and (C)‘I want some’ – several ES not important at all. The majority of competing interests identified by respondents were between biodiversity and either a provisioning or cultural service. Universal hotspots of perceived multi-functionality overlapped with the area around residential areas, whereas natural (grassland) areas and water were considered multifunctional by only a small share of respondents. These perceptions and preferences do not necessarily align with current policy and management efforts, it is advised that residents’ perceptions and values are better accounted for in landscape governance.","PeriodicalId":37104,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystems and People","volume":"18 1","pages":"583 - 597"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44759465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4