2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)最新文献

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Optimization of multilayer antireflection coatings for improving performance of silicon solar cells 提高硅太阳能电池性能的多层增透涂层的优化
Md. Shaon Sarker, Most. Farzana Khatun, Sheikh Rashel Al Ahmed, J. Hossain
{"title":"Optimization of multilayer antireflection coatings for improving performance of silicon solar cells","authors":"Md. Shaon Sarker, Most. Farzana Khatun, Sheikh Rashel Al Ahmed, J. Hossain","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036677","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, a comprehensive idea of designing multilayer antireflection coating (ARC) on the solar cell and minimization of the overall reflectance are provided. A theoretical model for the optimization of multilayer antireflection coating for solar cell has been presented on the basis of optical interference transfer-matrix theory. Also, PCID simulation has been carried out to understand the performance of silicon solar cell of antireflection coating. Reflectance calculation for various single, double and three ARCs on silicon substrate are presented. Optical reflection values were deduced with this transfer-matrix formulation via a personal computer using MATLAB program. The reflection loss has been calculated lower than 34.66%, 8.47%, and 5.71% using single, double, and three layers respectively with high refractive index materials. External quantum efficiencies (EQEs) of 65.34% and 81.81% were obtained for the single and double layers ARCs on silicon substrate. It was also observed that the thickness of the antireflection coating should be less about 200 nm. Therefore, it is suggested that the antireflection layers proposed in this study effective to improve the efficiency of solar cell.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130074236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Extraction of Sound Signal from Tiny Vibrations in Motion Magnified Video Using Optical Flow 基于光流的运动放大视频微小振动声信号提取
Khatuna Zannat Mim, A. Miah, Mohiudding Ahmad
{"title":"Extraction of Sound Signal from Tiny Vibrations in Motion Magnified Video Using Optical Flow","authors":"Khatuna Zannat Mim, A. Miah, Mohiudding Ahmad","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036483","url":null,"abstract":"Sound is a wave of pressure and displacement through the air or a different medium. When sound waves hit an object, they cause tiny vibrations which are impossible to see with the naked eye on the objects’ surface. A few techniques exist in the literature that can extract sound partially from the high-speed video. In this paper, it is shown that how using the only normal mobile camera, those vibrations can detect and partially recover the sound that produced them. Through this technique, any kind of lighter object like a glass of water, a box of tissues, or a bag of chips is turned into a visual microphone which allows to convert the subtle motions into a sound signal. This technique includes computing local motion signal which is based on the computation of optical flow velocity components for determining vibration signal and then computing global motion signal by squared average values of the local motion signals.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133318554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Mobility Models in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Networks 无人机网络中机动模型的评估
M. Mowla, Md. Ashiqur Rahman, I. Ahmad
{"title":"Assessment of Mobility Models in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Networks","authors":"M. Mowla, Md. Ashiqur Rahman, I. Ahmad","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036678","url":null,"abstract":"In recent times, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) create opportunities to support numerous civilian and military applications using its ad hoc network characteristics. However, several challenges still exist due to fast changing topology and limited communication range. Therefore, mobility models play a crucial role to enhance network performances by analyzing packet transmission and node movement. In this research, five mobility models, e.g., Boundless, Column, Manhattan Grid, Nomadic, and Random Way Point are presented for strategic comparative analysis in UAV networks. Moreover, the performance analysis of different network parameters (i.e., packet delivery ratio, normalized routing load, end to end delay, jitter, throughput, packet drop, and control overhead) are illustrated in case of AODV routing protocol for these models.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128272655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Formation and Development of Eco-friendly Antimicrobial Superabsorbent Hydrogel for Personal Healthcare 个人保健用环保型抗菌高吸收水凝胶的形成与发展
Md. Obaidul Haque, M. I. H. Mondal, Md. Abu Sayeed, Moslima Khatun, H. Kadri
{"title":"Formation and Development of Eco-friendly Antimicrobial Superabsorbent Hydrogel for Personal Healthcare","authors":"Md. Obaidul Haque, M. I. H. Mondal, Md. Abu Sayeed, Moslima Khatun, H. Kadri","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036516","url":null,"abstract":"Ecofriendly cellulose-based hydrogel was synthesized with a good absorption and antimicrobial activity for a target applications in personal health care sector. Hydrogel was synthesized by simple free radical graft copolymerization between acrylamide and methyl methacrylate with CMC, in presence of N,Nmethylnebis-acrylamide as crosslinker and potassium persulphate as initiator. For synthesis of two separate antimicrobial hydrogel samples two antimicrobial agents ZnO and TiO2 were added with hydrogel. The products were characterized by physical methods as well as instrumental techniques. It was found that hydrogels with ZnO and TiO2 separately are active against gram positive and gram negative microorganism and have the water absorption capacity of 190 and 173 g/g respectively. Also found that increase in antimicrobial agent percentage water holding capacity decreases but increase antimicrobial activity. From the experimental analysis it can be concluded that the synthesized hydrogel could be a good initiative in the handle of complicacy originates from personal health care products as well as created opportunities for the products to be used in replacement of available petrochemical based super absorbent polymer.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"518 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133760334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Design an Optimal LQG Control for Maintaining Nominal Frequency of a Single Area Power System 设计一种维持单区电力系统标称频率的最优LQG控制
Fariya Tabassum, M. S. Rana
{"title":"Design an Optimal LQG Control for Maintaining Nominal Frequency of a Single Area Power System","authors":"Fariya Tabassum, M. S. Rana","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036593","url":null,"abstract":"A new control strategy based on linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) controller augmented with an integral action is introduced in this paper for the robust control of frequency fluctuation of an isolated power generating unit. In literature, LQG has proved its effectiveness in various fields of control but less initiative is taken to apply this control scheme for removing the deviation in frequency. To prove its efficacy, transient response of frequency fluctuation is compared with some of the control methods such as automatic generation control (AGC) scheme, conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) and linear quadratic regular (LQR) controller.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"215 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127604926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indigenous Fish Classification of Bangladesh using Hybrid Features with SVM Classifier 基于混合特征和支持向量机分类器的孟加拉国本地鱼类分类
Md. Aminul Islam, M. R. Howlader, U. Habiba, Rahat Hossain Faisal, Md. Mostafijur Rahman
{"title":"Indigenous Fish Classification of Bangladesh using Hybrid Features with SVM Classifier","authors":"Md. Aminul Islam, M. R. Howlader, U. Habiba, Rahat Hossain Faisal, Md. Mostafijur Rahman","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036679","url":null,"abstract":"In Computer Vision, automatic processing system gaining its popularity for its powerful classification and detection ability. Indigenous fish is an important element in natural food system which established the main diet in rural households. Hence, the classification of indigenous fish plays a vital role in authentication, preservation, and production. In this paper, we introduce a Hybrid Local Binary Pattern (HLBP), an adaptive threshold based hybrid feature descriptor which extracts sign and magnitude from an image. Afterward, we use different kernels of SVM for classification.We have also created a new indigenous fish dataset namely BDIndigenousFish2019 which contains images of eight different Bangladeshi fish species. The experimental result on BDIndigenousFish2019. The proposed HLBP is implemented for the classification of some indigenous fish species of Bangladesh with different kernels of SVM classifier. This paper focuses on the classification of some indigenous fishes of Bangladesh by means of SVM classifier with different kernels. We have conducted the experiment on our own indigenous fish dataset and comparative analysis HLBP with some well-known feature descriptors such as LBP, LGP, NABP, CENTRIST, DTCTH and LAID. Therefore, we evaluate the experimental results and our proposed model gain higher accuracy of 90% than other methods.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125233237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
State Modeling to Investigate the CW Pumping Behaviour of Organic Solid-State Lasers 研究有机固体激光器连续泵浦特性的状态模型
Md Obaidul Haque, M. R. Kaysir, Md Jahirul Islam, Md. Rafiqul Islam
{"title":"State Modeling to Investigate the CW Pumping Behaviour of Organic Solid-State Lasers","authors":"Md Obaidul Haque, M. R. Kaysir, Md Jahirul Islam, Md. Rafiqul Islam","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036699","url":null,"abstract":"Organic solid-state lasers (OSSLs) have emerged great potential for communication, lab-on-chip applications, bio integration and low-cost sensing for the unique features of organic gain materials. Continuous wave (CW) operation of OSSLs, that is extremely required for spectroscopy and sensing, is limited by the existence of triplet states of organic molecules. This work focuses on advanced state modeling that considers different important properties of organic gain medium required for the realization of CW-OSSLs. Two approaches are considered to investigate the population inversion (i.e. lasing) of OSSLs upon CW pumping: (i) considering three lowest singlets and two triplet states without the loss of the cavity, and (ii) considering triplet managers into a guest/host gain medium with the loss of the cavity. In the first approach, it is observed that intersystem crossing (ISC)–an inherent property of organic dyes–is the key mechanism that kills CW operation of OSSLs. To overcome this problem, the second approach considers a guest/host system incorporating triplet manager that reduces the effect of ISC on CW lasing. This study indicates important properties of organic gain materials required for CW lasing in OSSLs.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130934837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of a Hospital Based Modern Healthcare Monitoring System on Android Platform 基于Android平台的医院现代医疗监控系统的设计与实现
Sudipta Bain Sagar, Monira Islam, Md. Salah Uddin Yusuf Islam
{"title":"Design and Implementation of a Hospital Based Modern Healthcare Monitoring System on Android Platform","authors":"Sudipta Bain Sagar, Monira Islam, Md. Salah Uddin Yusuf Islam","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036609","url":null,"abstract":"To maintain a good health, appropriate health care monitoring system is required. Particularly in Bangladesh there has been noticed a great lacking in proper health care monitoring system. That is why in this paper, an automatic healthcare monitoring system has been designed and implemented as prototype. Temperature, pulse rate and QRS complex form ECG signal in domain has been taken into account as extracted feature for the analysis for determining the condition of the patient using a mobile application named as “Medicare”. The extracted features taken from different sensors will be transmitted to “Medicare” though the google firebase server. This is an easy, automated and user friendly health care monitoring mobile application which is developed on android platform. In this system, the hospital authority, doctors, guardians and relevant personnel can have the access of these data to monitor and to take immediate treatment for critical conditions to prevent the uncertain patient’s death and to save a lot of time for the doctors and nurses as well. The proposed prototype can be implemented successfully at different hospitals and it will certainly enrich the healthcare monitoring system in Bangladesh.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114315722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Music Evoked Brain Lobe Activation Using Spectral Features form EEG 音乐诱发脑叶激活的频谱特征形成的脑电图
Chowdhury Azimul Haque, Monira Islam, Md. Salah Uddin Yusuf, A. Saad
{"title":"Music Evoked Brain Lobe Activation Using Spectral Features form EEG","authors":"Chowdhury Azimul Haque, Monira Islam, Md. Salah Uddin Yusuf, A. Saad","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036687","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological research with human brain is being more popular nowadays because it is the center of human nervous system. Music is a popular source of entertainment in modern era which affects differently in specific brain lobes. In this research, an approach has been proposed to identify the music evoked brain lobe activation by using spectral features with different musical stimuli. Music has both positive and negative impact on human brain activity. EEG signals from different subjects are collected for three types of music i.e., mild, pop, rock at different sound level in this work. Music are categorized with their PSD value. The PSD value is 0.21 W/Hz, 0. 32W/Hz and 0. S4W/Hz for mild, pop and rock song respectively. According to the activity, human brain is subdivided in to frontal, central and parietal lobe. From logarithmic band power and PSD value, it is shown that for a preferable sound level (15%-55% volume) central lobe of the brain is more activated for mild song and parietal lobe is activated for both pop and rock song.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117101618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aerodynamic Analysis on Double Wedge Airfoil at Different Mach Numbers with Varying Angle of Attacks Using Computational Fluid Dynamics 基于计算流体力学的不同马赫数、不同迎角双楔翼型气动分析
Asif Kabir, S. Hossain, Ahsan Hafiz, A. Sayeed
{"title":"Aerodynamic Analysis on Double Wedge Airfoil at Different Mach Numbers with Varying Angle of Attacks Using Computational Fluid Dynamics","authors":"Asif Kabir, S. Hossain, Ahsan Hafiz, A. Sayeed","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036555","url":null,"abstract":"The aerodynamic analysis primarily focusses on choosing airfoil shapes to obtain better physical performance. Various shapes of the airfoil are being studied to attain a better and safer flight with the highest possible performance. On them, double wedge airfoils have different types of shocks at higher speeds. This paper aims to present the effects of change in the physical parameter for the Double Wedge airfoil for the different range of Mach number with varying angle of attack. Thermodynamic parameters are studied for two different Double wedge airfoils with half wedge angle 5° and 10° respectively. Double wedge airfoil is analyzed at different angles of attack (AOA). The analysis is done using ANSYS fluent and the $mathrm{k}-varepsilon$ turbulence modeling method is carried out. Numerical simulated data Was generated by using Tecplot. From the simulated result, the coefficient of Lift and Drag has been seen to decrease with the increase in Mach number and decrease in AOA. For same Mach number, increase in half wedge angle increases shock and expansion waves at 0° AONA. And pressure coefficient (Cp) increases in the first half region and decreases in the second half region of the wedge With the increase in half wedge angle.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122593854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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