Church, Communication and Culture最新文献

{"title":"Colloquy with Luciano Floridi on the anthropological effects of the digital revolution","authors":"José María La Porte, J. Narbona","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2021.1885984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2021.1885984","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this interview, philosopher Luciano Floridi explains the effects that, in his opinion, the digital revolution is having on our understanding of human nature. Among other things, he proposes that digitalization is contributing to the development of an anthropology in which man is not the center of reality, but just another node in an unlimited set of informational nodes. This revolution has effects also on the way we have access to reality, through the design of patterns that allow us to order the data we obtain from it. Such vision gives rise to an ethics whose perspective is patient-oriented, that is, which places the needs and expectations of the other first. The interview concludes with some practical proposals for some of the challenges posed by technology companies to today's society.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"6 1","pages":"119 - 138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2021.1885984","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48790614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The seal of the confessional and a conflict of duty","authors":"B. Lucas","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2021.1890164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2021.1890164","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper considers some of the theological, legal, canonical and communication issues involved in the relationship between the civil law in Australia and Catholic Church law and practice regarding the seal of the confessional. It does so by comparing two different real life cases and their different outcomes. The different responses to the two scenarios, both politically and in the mass media, were influenced by certain preconceptions, stereotypes and misrepresentations of the Catholic Church's teaching and practice. The Australian Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse raised the question of what precisely is covered by the seal of confession. It recommended the Australian Catholic Bishops Conference to approach the Holy See for clarification. The Royal Commission recommended that the Australian States change the law to remove the seal of confession as an exception to mandatory reporting of child sexual abuse. The Holy See response did not accept that proposition. The study concludes with a brief discussion of how the conflict of duty between the demands of the secular civil law on the one hand, and preserving the seal of confession on the other, might be resolved.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"6 1","pages":"99 - 118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2021.1890164","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47690373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"‘Naked to mine enemies’: Cardinal George Pell and the media","authors":"Michael Cook","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2021.1882317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2021.1882317","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In 2019 Cardinal George Pell, an important Vatican official and Australia’s most prominent Catholic cleric, was convicted of sexually abusing two choirboys in the sacristy of the Melbourne cathedral in the late 1990s. There was only one witness, the complainant. Pell spent more than 400 days in jail before he was exonerated in April 2020 after appealing to the High Court. Before, during and after the legal process most of the print and broadcast media were fiercely hostile to the Cardinal. This was due in part to Pell’s forthright personality and to his conservatism on moral issues. But he also represented the hierarchy of the Catholic Church in the midst of its crisis over sexual abuse. His public defenders were few. The clergy, by and large, refrained from commenting on the issue.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"6 1","pages":"80 - 98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2021.1882317","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45288135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pensare l’infosfera. La filosofia come design concettuale [Thinking about the infosphere. Philosophy as conceptual design]","authors":"Sara Del Bello","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2021.1885983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2021.1885983","url":null,"abstract":"Philosophy, more than ever before, is playing an essential part in studying real-life situations that have been affected by revolutionary changes, caused by digital transformations. The so-called ‘onlife’ dimension – described by Luciano Floridi – is key to explaining our condition, where there is no longer a clear boundary between what is digital and what is real. The author emphasizes the importance of a philosophical approach as a conceptual design, keeping in mind the relevance of philosophical questioning and, at the same time, recognizing the critical role of the possible outcomes. Philosophy offers the possibility to understand the context in which we live, making us aware of effective tools to understand our time and its challenges. In other words, we need to rethink our relationship with the digital, starting from an ethical point of view, which can be the bedrock of the philosophy of information. ‘We need philosophy to make sense of the radical changes produced by the digital revolution. And we need philosophy to be practiced at its highest level for the difficulties to be faced are considerable’ (Floridi 2020, 16). This is the starting point of Luciano Floridi’s contribution, dedicated to the philosophical method. In the pages of Pensare l’infosfera. La filosofia come design concettuale [Thinking about the infosphere. Philosophy as conceptual design] the main focus is the practical role that philosophical thought is called to play in everyday life – in a human dimension in which it is difficult to perceive the boundary between reality and the digital realm. This is the meeting point between real and virtual, about which Floridi coined in another work the term onlife. This indicates the specific union between online and offline. Pensare l’infosfera is an essay resulting from The Logic of information. A theory of conceptual Design – part of a tetralogy consisting of other two volumes: The Philosophy of Information and The Ethics of Information. From Pensare l’infosfera emerges the important ability to provide a philosophical foundation to the digital world – a concept which in this case in particular refers to the sphere of information and, more generally, to the contextual presence of that two-part dimension previously mentioned, now constitutive of our relationship to reality. In stressing the need for an ethical foundation on which the philosophy of information can be based, the real elements of value upon which the basic ethical idea is founded are not outlined. Instead, what comes to the fore is an invitation to philosophers to open their eyes to what the contemporary world requires and needs – philosophical support being needed more than ever before.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"6 1","pages":"143 - 147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2021.1885983","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45837418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The image of the father in Downton Abbey: manifestation of identity in virtuous actions","authors":"Elba Díaz-Cerveró, Rafael Hurtado, María G. Crespo","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2021.1884818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2021.1884818","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The British television series Downton Abbey (directed by Julian Fellowes) could be considered a media phenomenon without precedent. Since its release in 2010 and throughout its six seasons, it reached a global audience in over 220 countries. At a time when the father figure is dissolving, fading, or missing in the content of television series, the worldwide success of Downton Abbey features the image of Lord Robert Crawley (Hugh Bonneville), Earl of Grantham, the father of an aristocratic family in England. This article will analyze paternal image from its ontological and historical roots, considering truth, transcendence and goodness, as well as manifestations of paternal virtues. Given the fact that virtue is not easily measured, the analysis will show that a father's identity can be reflected in a series of virtuous actions, as manifestations of core virtues. These virtues are the basis for a quantitative content analysis of the seven episodes of the first season, through the application of a methodological tool for audiovisual analysis.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"6 1","pages":"34 - 57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2021.1884818","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45257321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Defensa legal de la reputación corporativa","authors":"Fernando Moreno Cea, E. Díaz","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2020.1820882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820882","url":null,"abstract":"This study highlights the need to complement the necessary communication actions with other legal and procedural actions when the institutional confidence and the corporate reputation of an entity ...","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"5 1","pages":"396-416"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820882","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60111493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Processes of building trust in organizations: internal communication, management, and recruiting","authors":"Gian Luca Gara, J. L. La Porte","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2020.1824581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2020.1824581","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article explores ways to build trust in a very specific area of internal and external communication: recruitment. At first it explores the links that communication and vulnerability have with the sciences that study the human dimension of organizations. Second, it addresses the functional and personal dimension of processes in relation to the forces of order or dispersion that press every organization on a personal or structural level (centripetal and centrifugal force). Trust presents itself as the ring that unites and harmonizes the creative or destructive power of those forces. It is an essential element that makes it possible to manage the vulnerability of organizations and their limitations on an organizational or human level. The hypothesis being made is that recruitment is an essential element of internal and external communication and has a strategic importance for the future of the organization because the mobility of the labor market, contractual conditions, and reduced turnover times require creating an environment of trust and transparency in a short time. This begins with the selection process and develops throughout the future professional projection of workers within the company.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"5 1","pages":"298 - 319"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2020.1824581","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44350692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Colloquy with Steven Van de Walle on trust in Public Administration","authors":"M. Canel","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2020.1820884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820884","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This interview with Professor Steven Van de Walle was framed by the fact that it was conducted during the lockdown caused by COVID-19, a crisis that has shown a globally shared vulnerability and that might be challenging the trustworthiness of governments. The talk starts at a conceptual level, looking at what trust in Public Administration is about. There follows an exploration of the sources of trust. Van de Walle deploys a typology to illustrate how information, rational calculus and emotions might shape a person’s judgement about whether to trust. Based on recent research evidence from cross-country comparative data, he elaborates on the issue of what matters the most for citizens when deciding to trust. He deals with several relevant current debates regarding communication research and practice: the gap between real and perceived performance, the relation to post-truth, the impact of transparency, and the challenge of dealing with distrustful citizens. One major topic is how to measure trust: methods, research designs, available data, and current challenges. He also makes some comparative considerations between trust in Public Administration and trust in other organizations such as the Church and NGOs. The final part of the interview is a reflection about how COVID-19 might be affecting citizens’ trust in government.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"5 1","pages":"484 - 498"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820884","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47182985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"El escándalo de la misericordia de Dios: Claves para comunicar a la sociedad contemporánea el misterio de la bondad divina","authors":"G. Magalháes","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2020.1820883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820883","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article aims to delve into the criteria of divine justice, based on the Gospels, and also investigates what relationships they can maintain with human justice, in force in society. Ten principles are proposed that would help to explain the way in which God judges men and, at the same time, an analysis is made as to what extent these principles can or cannot be found in the legal logic of Western societies. Philosophical, literary and cinematographic works are used to study this complex relationship between human and divine justice.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"5 1","pages":"339 - 355"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820883","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43061796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transmission or ‘creative fidelity’? The institutional communicator’s role in the Church today","authors":"Alberto Gil, G. Gili","doi":"10.1080/23753234.2020.1820881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820881","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The role of the institutional communicator in the Church today has a special relevance derived from the credibility crisis suffered by this institution. A greatly increased awareness to this theme leads to the discovery of profound and essential dimensions of this role, which are discussed in this article. The focus is on the credibility of the communicator, who, on one hand is called to take full responsibility for what he says, but on the other hand speaks in the name of and through a collective subject—the Church or one of its specific constituent parts—that doesn’t always receive much appreciation from its numerous audiences; it is actually often perceived to be “biased” as an institution, it is widely opposed and criticized. An in-depth analysis regarding the role of credibility from a sociological point of view is illustrated by the application of the three roles identified by Erving Goffman—animator, author and principal—to the figure of the institutional communicator, underlining his responsibilities as communication co-leader. A comparison with the concept of translator as a mediator illuminates other characteristics of the communicator, and functions as a basis to comment on some of the virtues (both personal and professional), which he must possess, enhancing both his credibility and efficiency. The application of the concept of creative fidelity (fidélité créatrice) from the French philosopher Gabriel Marcel, together with the interrelation between comprehension and exposition in a comprehensible manner (hermeneutics and creativity), highlights the necessity of reconsidering the importance of communication and of the communicator within the decision-making process.","PeriodicalId":36858,"journal":{"name":"Church, Communication and Culture","volume":"5 1","pages":"320 - 338"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23753234.2020.1820881","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48666083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}