Studies in Late Antiquity最新文献

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The Eastward Perspective 东方视角
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.4.681
Anna Lefteratou
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引用次数: 0
Climate and Daily Life in the Roman Sahara 罗马撒哈拉沙漠的气候和日常生活
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.3.416
K. Bloomfield
{"title":"Climate and Daily Life in the Roman Sahara","authors":"K. Bloomfield","doi":"10.1525/sla.2022.6.3.416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sla.2022.6.3.416","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on the garrison stationed at the frontier fort of Gholaia (Bu Njem), located in the Tripolitanian interior, throughout the sixty years of the outpost’s existence during the third century CE. It asks how the military community functioned on a day-to-day basis while living in an oasis environment. The study makes use of the extensive epigraphic material recovered at the fort. It includes not only 150 ostraca but also a poem documenting the travails of life in the desert, written by the commanding centurion and placed in the encampment’s bathhouse. Analysis of the available evidence identifies three immediate and persistent vulnerabilities that the occupation of Gholaia precipitated—namely, the oasis’s inadequacy to feed its residents, an insufficient supply of wood to meet the population’s demands, and the presence of endemic disease. It finds that the garrison was able to limit the danger imposed by the challenges, but not solve them on a permanent basis, through modifications to the normal practices of army life found at any legionary encampment in the empire. In so doing, the institution and operation of these behaviors on the part of the soldiers acquired newfound significance. The climatic context of the desert oasis imparted an immediacy to the performance of everyday life by making mere existence at the fort so perceptibly arduous.","PeriodicalId":36675,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Late Antiquity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66953007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review: The Rich and the Pure: Philanthropy and the Making of Christian Society in Early Byzantium, by Daniel Caner 书评:《富人与纯洁:早期拜占庭的慈善与基督教社会的形成》,丹尼尔·卡纳著
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.3.551
B. Ihssen
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引用次数: 0
Review: The Rise of Coptic: Egyptian versus Greek in Late Antiquity, by Jean-Luc Fournet 点评:科普特的崛起:埃及和希腊古典时代晚期,由jean - luc Fournet
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.3.553
A. Lopez
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引用次数: 0
Reading the Collatio Legum Mosaicarum et Romanarum (or Lex Dei) in the Middle Ages 阅读中世纪的《罗马法典》(Lex Dei)
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.1.35
R. M. Frakes
{"title":"Reading the Collatio Legum Mosaicarum et Romanarum (or Lex Dei) in the Middle Ages","authors":"R. M. Frakes","doi":"10.1525/sla.2022.6.1.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sla.2022.6.1.35","url":null,"abstract":"A fragment of a previously unknown manuscript of the anonymous late antique text known as the Collatio Legum Mosaicarum et Romanarum (Collation of the Laws of Moses and of the Romans) or as the Lex Dei (Law of God) was recently discovered in the Zadar State Archives in Croatia. This bifolium seems to come from a lost ninth-century manuscript of the work. It had been reused as the cover of a registry book by the notary Articutius in 1403. While recent examination of this new fragment in the context of the manuscript tradition of the work has suggested more information about the lost manuscript and the legal culture of medieval Dalmatian cities, examination of the manuscript tradition and handling of the Collatio by other medieval authors can provide some insight into the broader use of the Collatio in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages and even into the reception of Roman law in the early medieval West.","PeriodicalId":36675,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Late Antiquity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66952631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Rise and Fall of a Peripheral People? Samaritans and the Discourse of Late Antique Disaster 一个边缘民族的兴衰?撒玛利亚人与古代晚期灾难的论述
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.2.217
Matthew J. Chalmers
{"title":"The Rise and Fall of a Peripheral People? Samaritans and the Discourse of Late Antique Disaster","authors":"Matthew J. Chalmers","doi":"10.1525/sla.2022.6.2.217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sla.2022.6.2.217","url":null,"abstract":"This article treats the intersection of a “peripheral people”—specifically Samaritan Israelites—with scholarly narratives of disaster concerning Late Antiquity. A disaster is not so much a one-off event as an ongoing series of collective experiences, patterned and repatterned in the movements of bodies and through shared—if unstable—narrative. This article, leaning into this phenomenological complexity, attends to the shared discourse of disaster as a practice of scholarly fields concerned with the study of Late Antiquity. I highlight a scholarly tendency to rely on disaster and its related tropes as it scripts the history of a group often classified as peripheral: Samaritan Israelites. In the case of the Samaritans, rich and varied evidence from Late Antiquity is compressed into a dominant portrayal of a group set on a collision course with the Roman Empire. Examining how this compression happens equips us to better identify the powers of historiographical curation, especially with respect to groups perceived as historical (and/or present) minorities, in shaping narratives. In this article, I ask both a historical question—when and whether disaster struck—and a historiographical one—what does it mean for disaster to provide us with a historiographical vocabulary at all, and to which groups do we tend to apply it?","PeriodicalId":36675,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Late Antiquity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66952661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconceptualizing the Environmental History of Sixth-Century Italy and the Human-Driven Transformations of Its Landscapes 重新定义六世纪意大利的环境历史和其景观的人为驱动的转变
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.4.707
Edward M. Schoolman
{"title":"Reconceptualizing the Environmental History of Sixth-Century Italy and the Human-Driven Transformations of Its Landscapes","authors":"Edward M. Schoolman","doi":"10.1525/sla.2022.6.4.707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sla.2022.6.4.707","url":null,"abstract":"For much of Italy, the second half of the sixth century was fraught with danger: sporadic warfare, conquest, pandemic, and climate change, in addition to further crises catalyzed by these events such as famine and economic decline. While the impacts of these events are frequently recorded in written sources, sometimes in parallel with the archaeological records, a different story emerges from the fossil pollen records reflecting the ecology of human-managed landscapes. Taking two sites as case studies, a local perspective from Rieti in central Italy and a larger regional synthesis from Sicily, we see records that demonstrate the impact of different human drivers. The arrival of the Lombards and changing economic and administrative systems were the main factors in the transformation of landscapes during this period as local communities continued the management of their agricultural, pastoral, and silvicultural resources.","PeriodicalId":36675,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Late Antiquity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66952763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Archaeology and History: A Late Antiquity for Britain 考古与历史:英国的古代晚期
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.4.734
H. Hamerow
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引用次数: 0
Review: Singer of the Word of God: Ephrem the Syrian and His Significance in Late Antiquity, by Sebastian P. Brock 书评:《神话语的歌者:叙利亚人以法莲及其在古代晚期的意义》,作者:塞巴斯蒂安·p·布洛克
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.3.557
Jeffrey Wickes
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引用次数: 0
Review: A Companion to Julian the Apostate, edited by Stefan Rebenich and Hans-Ulrich Wiemer 书评:《背教者朱利安的同伴》,由斯特凡·雷贝尼希和汉斯-乌尔里希·维默编辑
Studies in Late Antiquity Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1525/sla.2022.6.2.370
Eric J. Fournier
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引用次数: 0
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