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An Approach for High Risk Prevention Research 一种高风险预防研究方法
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V08N03_10
J. D. Jong
{"title":"An Approach for High Risk Prevention Research","authors":"J. D. Jong","doi":"10.1300/J023V08N03_10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V08N03_10","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This paper provides a framework for prevention research, based on Chaos theory elements, which was developed by the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP). The framework was designed with both theoretical and practical considerations for minority communities, where traditional experimental research methodology was found to be inappropriate. This framework offers the advantage of conceptualizing a disparate field and provides a model for designing and evaluating targeted prevention interventions. A variety of prevention research paradigms are introduced, the research problem which helped form the proposed framework is discussed, and the advantages of the model are noted.","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134069626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Risk and Protective Factors: A Brief Review 风险和保护因素:简要回顾
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V08N03_02
R. Clayton, Carl G. Leukefeld Dsw, L. Donohew, M. Bardo, N. Harrington
{"title":"Risk and Protective Factors: A Brief Review","authors":"R. Clayton, Carl G. Leukefeld Dsw, L. Donohew, M. Bardo, N. Harrington","doi":"10.1300/J023V08N03_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V08N03_02","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY Alcohol and drug risk and protective factors are overviewed within the context of bio-psycho-social factors.","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114914665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Fatigue, Sleep and Seasonal Hormone Levels: Implications for Drinking Behavior in Northern Climates 疲劳、睡眠和季节性激素水平:北方气候对饮酒行为的影响
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1994-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V08N02_04
Levin Me, L. Duffy, R. Bowyer
{"title":"Fatigue, Sleep and Seasonal Hormone Levels: Implications for Drinking Behavior in Northern Climates","authors":"Levin Me, L. Duffy, R. Bowyer","doi":"10.1300/J023V08N02_04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V08N02_04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"32 20","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133043383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Drinking and Genetic Factors Among Russians and Chukotka Natives in Siberia 西伯利亚俄罗斯人和楚科奇人的饮酒和遗传因素
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1994-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V08N02_02
A. V. Avksentyuk, Y. Nikitin, S. Kurilovich, B. Segal, L. Duffy, T. Astakhova, L. Khramtsova, M. Voevoda
{"title":"Drinking and Genetic Factors Among Russians and Chukotka Natives in Siberia","authors":"A. V. Avksentyuk, Y. Nikitin, S. Kurilovich, B. Segal, L. Duffy, T. Astakhova, L. Khramtsova, M. Voevoda","doi":"10.1300/J023V08N02_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V08N02_02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121159055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Drinking Among Siberian Research Workers 西伯利亚研究人员的饮酒
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1994-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V08N02_03
C. Korolenko, V. Minevich
{"title":"Drinking Among Siberian Research Workers","authors":"C. Korolenko, V. Minevich","doi":"10.1300/J023V08N02_03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V08N02_03","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Drinking in Russia is not limited by social class or region, but the style of drinking can vary by region and social status. This paper describes drinking behavior, drinking-related problems, and treatment strategies for a group of Russian men and women academic researchers in Siberia. It specifically relates how their social status influences their drinking behavior, interpersonal relations, and how they respond to treatment for alcoholism. The paper also reviews how Soviet alcohol policies affected the drinking behavior and treatment of alcoholism.","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126709806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Contact Tracing for HIV Infection: Policy and Program Implication from a 50-State Survey 接触者追踪HIV感染:来自50个州调查的政策和项目含义
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V07N03_04
G. Smereck
{"title":"Contact Tracing for HIV Infection: Policy and Program Implication from a 50-State Survey","authors":"G. Smereck","doi":"10.1300/J023V07N03_04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V07N03_04","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY Contact tracing, the identification and active recruitment of non-self-presenting persons likely to be exposed to communicable disease, has been a major public health practice in the United States since the syphilis control programs of the 1940s. The nature of the AIDS epidemic, however, creates extraordinary difficulties for contact tracing programs attempting to reduce HIV infection. An analysis is here presented of the contact tracing strategies currently employed by the 50 States to combat the AIDS epidemic. Policy and programming implications are drawn from this 50-State survey, in an effort to adjust current contact tracing programs for HIV infection to improve their effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124367167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Social Network Structures An Ethnographic Analysis of Intravenous Drug Use in Houston, Texas 社会网络结构:德克萨斯州休斯顿静脉注射药物使用的人种学分析
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V07N03_06
Mark L. Williams, Jay Johnson Ma
{"title":"Social Network Structures An Ethnographic Analysis of Intravenous Drug Use in Houston, Texas","authors":"Mark L. Williams, Jay Johnson Ma","doi":"10.1300/J023V07N03_06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V07N03_06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128361426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Drug Use and HIV Risk in Alaska Natives 阿拉斯加原住民的药物使用和艾滋病毒风险
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V07N03_08
D. Fisher, H. H. Cagle, P. J. Wilson
{"title":"Drug Use and HIV Risk in Alaska Natives","authors":"D. Fisher, H. H. Cagle, P. J. Wilson","doi":"10.1300/J023V07N03_08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V07N03_08","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"199 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122530382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
An overview and critique of advances in the treatment of alcohol use disorders 对酒精使用障碍治疗进展的概述和批评
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V08N01_01
J. McKay, S. Maisto
{"title":"An overview and critique of advances in the treatment of alcohol use disorders","authors":"J. McKay, S. Maisto","doi":"10.1300/J023V08N01_01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V08N01_01","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This article reviews recent developments in the field of alcoholism treatment research. The following major topics are addressed: the relative efficacy and cost-effectiveness of various treatment approaches, the use of brief interventions, the identification of patient-treatment matches and treatment processes that predict better outcomes, the efficacy of self-help groups, relapse prevention, the treatment of dual-diagnosis alcoholics, and pharmacotherapy. Under-studied and unresolved issues are identified and discussed, and suggestions are made concerning future research.","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133988251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Sociocultural Aspects of Alcohol Use and Abuse: Ethnicity and Gender 酒精使用和滥用的社会文化方面:种族和性别
Drugs in society Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1300/J023V08N01_04
R. Collins
{"title":"Sociocultural Aspects of Alcohol Use and Abuse: Ethnicity and Gender","authors":"R. Collins","doi":"10.1300/J023V08N01_04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J023V08N01_04","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This review focuses on ethnicity and gender as key components of a sociocultural perspective on alcohol use and abuse. Conceptual issues in the use of ethnic categorization, particularly as they relate to the failure to examine differences within groups, are highlighted. Research on the prevalence of use, primary prevention, and treatment is reviewed and recommendations for future research are outlined. It is concluded that more careful attention to the impact of sociocultural factors, rather than the reliance on ethnic and gender based comparisons, will add to the knowledge gained from research on alcohol use and abuse.","PeriodicalId":366329,"journal":{"name":"Drugs in society","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131833599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
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