Law Enforcement eJournal最新文献

A Gig Surveillance Economy 零工监控经济

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3889795

Elizabeth E. Joh

引用次数: 0

The Effects of Social Movements: Evidence from #MeToo 社会运动的影响:来自#MeToo的证据

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2020-07-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3496903

Ro’ee Levy, Martin Mattsson

引用次数: 46

Zero First Information Report: Indian Laws and Practices 零优先信息报告:印度法律和实践

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3567857

P. K. Pandey

引用次数: 0

Real Time Tracking System: An IoT Based Application 实时跟踪系统:基于物联网的应用

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2020-02-27 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3545226

Dheer Dhwaz Barak, Khushwant Singh, Prashant Ahlawat, H. Sharma

引用次数: 3

Public Value Assessment of E-Policing Initiatives in Kenya: A Strategy Towards the Realization of a Citizen Centered Police Service 肯尼亚电子警务倡议的公共价值评估:实现以公民为中心的警察服务的策略

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2019-12-16 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3504559

Hillary Maiyo

{"title":"Public Value Assessment of E-Policing Initiatives in Kenya: A Strategy Towards the Realization of a Citizen Centered Police Service","authors":"Hillary Maiyo","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3504559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3504559","url":null,"abstract":"The security agencies in Kenya have responded positively to information technology and invested substantially in implementing e-policing systems. However, evidence from existing literature reveals a blurred link between e-policing implementation and police performance. The paper therefore aims at investigating the significant antecedents that influence citizens perceptions on e-Policing systems based on the public value creation and DeLone and McLean IS Success model. The study applied quantitative research approach and combined both convenient and snowballing sampling techniques. A sample consisting 347 respondents from Nairobi County participated in the study. The data collected was subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistics using regression and structural equation modelling. Findings from the study revealed system quality and service quality as significantly influencing both citizen’s satisfaction as well trust in e-Policing. Information quality however revealed a significant but negative relationship on citizens’ satisfaction as well as insignificant influence on citizens’ trust in e-policing. Citizen satisfaction as well as trust in e-policing was revealed as significant in influencing the net benefits as well as perceptions on public safety derived from e-Policing initiatives. Furthermore, the mediating role of trust in e-policing on the relationship between the three quality constructs and net benefits as well as citizens’ perceptions on public safety was validated by the model with citizen satisfaction revealing no mediating effect on both outcome variables. The study has both practical and theoretical implications.","PeriodicalId":365466,"journal":{"name":"Law Enforcement eJournal","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134171185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Privatizing Police: Japanese Police, the Korean Massacre, and Private Security Firms 警察民营化:日本警察、朝鲜大屠杀和私人保安公司

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3402724

J. Ramseyer

引用次数: 1

Newman/Martoma: The Insider Trading Law's Impasse and the Promise of Congressional Action 纽曼/马托玛:内幕交易法的僵局和国会行动的承诺

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2019-06-09 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3401484

Tai-sang Park

{"title":"Newman/Martoma: The Insider Trading Law's Impasse and the Promise of Congressional Action","authors":"Tai-sang Park","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3401484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3401484","url":null,"abstract":"The prohibition against insider trading is a judge-made law that has evolved for over 50 years, and reached a critical impasse in two recent decisions in the Second Circuit Court of Appeals: United States v. Newman and United States v. Martoma. Judges of the Second Circuit sharply divided over what conduct constitutes improper trading on material nonpublic information, leaving the law in profound disarray. At bottom, the disagreement stems from a decades-old split within the judiciary about how to ensure a fair securities marketplace while enabling institutional analysts to probe for corporate information in furtherance of efficient market valuation of securities. In 1983, the Supreme Court in SEC v. Dirks sought to strike a balance between these two interests by holding that trading on material nonpublic information is not illegal unless the information was disclosed in exchange for a personal benefit. But the effort to balance two competing economic and moral interests should never have been the province of the judiciary, nor did its formulation ever win uniform consensus among the judges. After decades of struggle, the Newman/Martoma impasse is the consequence. Congress appears finally poised to pass a law of insider trading that would break the deadlock, but the bill under consideration apparently ignores the market efficiency interests that undergirded the personal benefit element of insider trading. The Article suggests that before passing any law, Congress must undertake an empirical review of the impact that the insider trading bill would have on an efficient market to ensure that the final law is not only clear but good for the health of the capital markets.","PeriodicalId":365466,"journal":{"name":"Law Enforcement eJournal","volume":"385 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116486750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Ten Preliminary Findings Concerning Sorcery Accusation-Related Violence in Papua New Guinea 关于巴布亚新几内亚与巫术指控有关的暴力的十项初步调查结果

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2019-03-27 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3360817

M. Forsyth, P. Gibbs, Fiona Hukula, J. Putt, Llane Munau, I. Losoncz

{"title":"Ten Preliminary Findings Concerning Sorcery Accusation-Related Violence in Papua New Guinea","authors":"M. Forsyth, P. Gibbs, Fiona Hukula, J. Putt, Llane Munau, I. Losoncz","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3360817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3360817","url":null,"abstract":"This discussion paper reports on a number of key emerging research findings from a multi-year collaborative research project into overcoming sorcery accusation-related violence (SARV) in Papua New Guinea (PNG). In particular it identifies: (1) the characteristics of those accused and harmed by SARV, demonstrating considerable variation, particularly in gender of those accused, across the country; (2) the multiple types of harm that are caused by SARV, including inter-generational harm; (3) the catalysts of accusation and violence; (4) the widespread confusion about the law and challenges for the criminal justice system presented by SARV; (5) the potentially important roles for law and justice in combatting SARV and the advances made to date; (6) the ways in which the majority of accusations do not lead to violence but are managed through non-violent means; (7) the importance of individuals, government agencies and non-state organisations working together to contain and suppress SARV in a process we term ‘networked containment’; (8) the advances made in anti-SARV activity and the continuation of the agenda despite lack of direct government funding; (9) the importance of multi-level leadership in addressing the issues; and (10) the critical need to adopt a proactive rather than a reactive approach to addressing SARV.","PeriodicalId":365466,"journal":{"name":"Law Enforcement eJournal","volume":"245 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123026330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Street-Level Theories of Change: Adapting the Medical Model of Evidence-Based Practice for Policing 街道层面的变革理论:适应警务循证实践的医学模式

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3324778

Nick Cowen, Nancy Cartwright

引用次数: 6

Adapting the Police Authority Concept to a Centralised National Police Service: Appearance Over Substance in the Republic of Ireland? 使警察权力概念适应中央国家警察服务:爱尔兰共和国的表象重于实质?

Law Enforcement eJournal Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/1468-2230.12354

D. Walsh

{"title":"Adapting the Police Authority Concept to a Centralised National Police Service: Appearance Over Substance in the Republic of Ireland?","authors":"D. Walsh","doi":"10.1111/1468-2230.12354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.12354","url":null,"abstract":"The Republic of Ireland has been convulsed by a series of police corruption scandals over the \u0000past fifteen years and they show no sign of abating. In 2015, in an attempt to stem the drain \u0000in public confidence in the Garda and the administration of justice generally, the government \u0000established a Policing Authority which it presented as “the most important single change in \u0000the governance of the Garda Siochana in its history”. This article critically examines whether \u0000the new Irish Policing Authority can be interpreted as a successful adaptation of the \u0000traditional police authority concept to a parliamentary democracy policed by a single, \u0000national body. In particular, it considers whether it is equipped to shield the Garda and \u0000policing from the influence of partisan political and institutional interests, while at the same \u0000time deliver transparent democratic scrutiny of the Garda and policing on behalf of all \u0000sections of the community. It concludes that, contrary to the superficial impression \u0000generated by the government at the time, the Authority does not represent a fundamentally \u0000new departure in the democratic scrutiny of the policing in Ireland. While it opens up a useful \u0000channel for input from outside the central executive and parliament, it will do little to \u0000change the established democratic power relations in policing, or to deliver greater \u0000transparency in respect of policing policies, practices and accountability. Nor can it be \u0000interpreted as a successful adaptation of the police authority concept to a parliamentary \u0000democracy policed by a single national body under central government control.","PeriodicalId":365466,"journal":{"name":"Law Enforcement eJournal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129863704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5