Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education最新文献_第8页

The Organology of Rotenese Musical Instruments According to the Hornbostel-Sachs Classification System 根据Hornbostel-Sachs分类系统的罗腾乐器器官学

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.38218

A. R. Listya

{"title":"The Organology of Rotenese Musical Instruments According to the Hornbostel-Sachs Classification System","authors":"A. R. Listya","doi":"10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.38218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.38218","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to propose a classification of Rotenese traditional musical instruments based on the Hornbostel-Sachs (the H-S) method. The author conducted this ethnographic field research on the island of Rote, East Nusa Tenggara Province, from 2015 to 2016. The seven existing Rotenese traditional musical instruments analyzed in this article are: 1) meko ai or the meko o (the wooden or the bamboo xylophone); 2) the meko besik or the meko lilok (the hanging iron or brass gongs); 3) the meko besik or the meko lilok (the iron or brass metallophone); 4) the labu kici or the labu so’e (the single-headed, bowl-shaped drum); 5) the tambur or the labu (the single-headed, long cylindrical drum); 6) the bitala (the crash cymbals); and 7) the sasandu (the heterochord tube-zither). The only Rotenese traditional musical instrument that is not discussed in this article is kianuk, the two-holed bamboo flute, approximately ten centimeters long. This instrument does not exist anymore. The four aspects discussed in this article are 1) the construction, 2) the materials, 3) the ways of playing, and 4) the size of the instruments. Information was gathered from interviews with some key persons and through photography and video recording. This research acknowledges some limitations; for instance, providing exact information is challenging and limiting in the absence of a standard for meko tuning and making. Therefore, the information given here about the size, the material, the tuning, and the note intervals is an approximation. ","PeriodicalId":36152,"journal":{"name":"Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85411862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Teak Trees as Source of Inspiration for Developing Batik Motifs 柚木作为蜡染图案的灵感来源

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.37874

M. Mulyanto, Lili Hartono, Endri Sintiana Murni, E. Handayani, D. Nurcahyanti

{"title":"Teak Trees as Source of Inspiration for Developing Batik Motifs","authors":"M. Mulyanto, Lili Hartono, Endri Sintiana Murni, E. Handayani, D. Nurcahyanti","doi":"10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.37874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.37874","url":null,"abstract":"Many batik motifs have been developed in various regions, inspired by various local resources such as plants, animals, regional icons, cultural arts, etc. The objective of this study is to look for ideas in the form of teak leaves and flowers that can be developed into batik and textile motif designs. The descriptive qualitative, literature review, participatory follow-up study, focus group discussion method, and the development of craftsman creativity were all used to achieve these goals. The study took place at the Jalidin batik craft shop in Sragen. Teak plant objects, motif designers, batik craftsmen, and libraries were among the data sources. The findings of the study were the motifs in the form of teak leaves and flowers, which could be used as master designs for both batik and textiles. Then the shape of the teak leaves and flowers are arranged in various compositions to produce several designs, and the batik motif designs are applied to jarit-patterned batik, long-sleeved shirt-patterned batik, and textile/printed batik. The resulting motifs were then produced into batik according to the economic class projections of the consumers, namely the consumer’s economic class projections, using prima and primissima cloths, combination and writing techniques, synthetic and natural dyes, and synthetic and natural dyes. In addition, the motifs were produced into printed textiles/batik. Batik cloths and textiles that have been produced are then made into shirts.","PeriodicalId":36152,"journal":{"name":"Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73349648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Paradoxical Aesthetics in Panji Mask Visual Structure: Alusan and Gagahan Profiles in Bobung, Yogyakarta Panji面具视觉结构中的悖论美学:在日惹博隆的Alusan和Gagahan侧面

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.37093

Yasin Surya Wijaya, Sindung Tjahyadi, V. I. Yulianto

{"title":"Paradoxical Aesthetics in Panji Mask Visual Structure: Alusan and Gagahan Profiles in Bobung, Yogyakarta","authors":"Yasin Surya Wijaya, Sindung Tjahyadi, V. I. Yulianto","doi":"10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.37093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.37093","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on Panji masks in Bobung, Yogyakarta region. The study aims to explain the shape, meaning, and paradoxical aesthetic value in the visual form of panji masks focused on alusan and gagahan profiles. A qualitative approach with a multiple-case strategy conducted in the research. Data sources derived from documents/archives, informants, and places/events collected by document analysis techniques, in-depth interviews, and participatory observation. Data validity was tested by data sources triangulation and review informants. Interactive techniques with data reduction procedures, data display, and data verification analyzed data. The results show that the structure of the panji mask in Bobung was composed of visual forms which contained philosophical meanings. The shape and meaning of the Bobung panji masks in Alusan and Gagahan profiles contain an aesthetic value that is dualistic antagonistic (paradoxical). The panji masks in Bobung contain paradoxical aesthetic values in two patterns, three patterns, four patterns, and five patterns. The conclusion is that the visual form of Panji masks in Bobung, Yogyakarta, is structured by paradoxical aesthetic value.","PeriodicalId":36152,"journal":{"name":"Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79887342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cognitive Determination of Musical Thinking and Musical Self-concept of Students and Musicians: Comparative Diagnostics, Aspects of Modeling and Forecasting 学生和音乐家的音乐思维和音乐自我概念的认知决定:比较诊断，建模和预测方面

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.39518

I. Mazur, T. Нrinchenko, Olena Teplova, L. Onofrichuk, Olena Priadko

{"title":"Cognitive Determination of Musical Thinking and Musical Self-concept of Students and Musicians: Comparative Diagnostics, Aspects of Modeling and Forecasting","authors":"I. Mazur, T. Нrinchenko, Olena Teplova, L. Onofrichuk, Olena Priadko","doi":"10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.39518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.39518","url":null,"abstract":"The article’s purpose is to define the cognitive determination of musical thinking and musical self-concept of students and musicians, considering the cognitive style of the individual, analytical-holistic thinking, and individual psychological abilities. The study applies the diagnostic technique for the cognitive style of individuality (T. Dudnikova, O. Volkova), analysis-holism scale (Choi, Koo, and Choi), Cattell test (16PF - C), musical thinking questionnaire developed by authors (I. Mazur, T. Нrinchenko, O. Teplova, L. Onofrichuk, O. Priadko). The study presents the first approbation of the musical thinking questionnaire developed by the authors, the integral indicator of which is measured on the following scales: emotional response to music, emotional-intonational (melodic) ear, harmonic ear for music, perceptual ear for music, musical-rhythmic sense, musical memory, performing emotionality, musical-creative imagination – insight into the essence of the musical image, musical-creative imagination – interpretation of the musical image, sense of the whole – sense of tempo-rhythm, sense of the whole – a sense of shape, sense of the whole – sense of style, sense of the whole – the sense of the logical development of the piece of music, cognitive activity, self-regulation, ability to work. The authors empirically determine that the musical thinking of students is based on advanced abilities in terms of the sense of the whole – the sense of shape, emotional response to music, and the sense of the logical development of the piece of music. Dominants in musicians’ musical thinking are the emotional response to music, musical-creative imagination – insight into the essence of the musical image, and high cognitive activity.","PeriodicalId":36152,"journal":{"name":"Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88923215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

24 Jie Ling Gu (24 Festive Drums): Imagining the 24 Jie Ling (Phenomena) of China in Enacting Cultural Solidarity among the Chinese Diaspora of Malaysia 24节铃鼓:在马来西亚华人文化团结中想象中国的24节铃现象

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.31813

C. Chan

{"title":"24 Jie Ling Gu (24 Festive Drums): Imagining the 24 Jie Ling (Phenomena) of China in Enacting Cultural Solidarity among the Chinese Diaspora of Malaysia","authors":"C. Chan","doi":"10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.31813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.31813","url":null,"abstract":"The 24 Jie Ling Gu (24 Festive Drums) is a drum ensemble that consists of 24 lion drums (shigu) played by twenty-four drummers who move to spectacular and dynamic choreography in synchronization with the rhythmic patterns struck on the shigu. It is an “invented tradition” created by the Chinese diaspora of Malaysia. In response to the 1970s National Cultural Policy (NCP) which aimed toward the construction of a homogenized national identity, the Chinese founded the 24 Jie Ling Gu ensemble to enact cultural solidarity and unify the people toward a sense of belonging to their distant motherland in China. They created the music and movements of the 24 Jie Ling Gu to manifest the 24 jie ling (phenomena)—the weather changes, agricultural activities, and natural phenomenon inherent in the 24 jie qi (jie: joints; qi: breath) or seasonal periods. Due to the fact that the Chinese of Malaysia have not physically experienced China but are connected to it through literature and media technology, I argue that the 24 Jie Ling Gu performers utilized their imagination and localized experience of Malaysia to manifest the 24 jie ling in China. This article is based on ethnographic fieldwork and ongoing revisits to this genre through a span of more than 20 years. ","PeriodicalId":36152,"journal":{"name":"Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90805869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ELECTRONIC MEDIA FOR READING COMPREHENSION: EFL STUDENTS' PERSPECTIVES 电子媒体对阅读理解的有效性分析:英语学生的视角

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.33365/jae.v2i2.108

Nelson Frits Manalaksak Lumban Tobing, L. Oktaviani

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Penjas Tahun 2021 身体健康水平与2021年彭杰斯的学习成绩的关系

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.33365/jae.v2i2.109

Tedy Supariyadi, Imam Mahfud, Rachmi Marsheilla Aguss

引用次数: 0

YELLOW OUTSIDE, WHITE INSIDE: NEGOTIATING RACHEL CHU’S IDENTITY IN JON M. CHU’S CRAZY RICH ASIANS 外黄内白:在朱浩伟的《疯狂的亚洲富人》中，协商朱瑞秋的身份

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.33365/jae.v2i2.98

Rif'ah Inayati, Diva Wenanda, Diah Ikawati Ayuningtias

{"title":"YELLOW OUTSIDE, WHITE INSIDE: NEGOTIATING RACHEL CHU’S IDENTITY IN JON M. CHU’S CRAZY RICH ASIANS","authors":"Rif'ah Inayati, Diva Wenanda, Diah Ikawati Ayuningtias","doi":"10.33365/jae.v2i2.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33365/jae.v2i2.98","url":null,"abstract":"Crazy Rich Asians (2018), a film by Jon M. Chu is one of many films that raise this topic as the main theme of the story. This film tells about the life of a Chinese American woman, first generation, who was born and grew up in New York, the United States. This research is intended to elaborate how this movie portrays Rachel’s identity as a form of negotiation and why Rachel’s identity becomes problematic only when she met Nick’s family. By conducting descriptive qualitative method, this research uses only some dialogues and narration taken from Crazy Rich Asians film script as the source of data. Since the intention of this research is to analyze the identity negotiation between two cultures, therefore this research is conducted under postcolonial theory. The result of the study shows that although Rachel still hold on the Chinese culture as her ancestor’s culture, it turns out that American values has influenced her a lot in making decision. It leads to her conflict with Nick’s mother since Eleanor hold on Chinese traditional cultures. This research concludes that negotiation showed by Rachel in the movie is needed to do in order to be accepted by both of the cultures although it still leads to some conflict.","PeriodicalId":36152,"journal":{"name":"Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education","volume":"8 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72477689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kesulitan Anak SD dalam Memecahkan Soal Cerita 小学生解决故事的困难

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.33365/jae.v2i2.106

Riska Yolanda Putri

引用次数: 0

LAB MAYA GEOMETRI: STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN DARING TRANSFORMASI GEOMETRI DITENGAH COVID-19

Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.33365/jae.v2i2.107

Yulia - Santika

引用次数: 0