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The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation最新文献

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Resilience, Innovation, and Knowledge Transfer 弹性、创新和知识转移
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH014
H. Pinto, André Guerreiro
{"title":"Resilience, Innovation, and Knowledge Transfer","authors":"H. Pinto, André Guerreiro","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH014","url":null,"abstract":"Resilience is obtaining a considerable attention in social sciences. It has particular interest by regional studies as a bouncing forward characteristic of territories that are able to create new paths, based in their explicit and latent capabilities, to cope with shocks and disruptions. Inspired by the evolutionary perspective of resilience, this chapter debates the notion of resilience and presents its relevance to the understanding of innovation and knowledge transfer. Innovation is presented as a crucial collective process to create new possibilities to transform regional economies. Knowledge transfer, from public research organizations to firms, assumes a crucial function by structuring important networks, generating social capital and opening innovation to catalyze the social valorization of research results.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117242459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Intermediates of Open Innovation in the Aquaculture Industry 水产养殖业开放式创新的中间体
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH010
J. Ramos, P. Ferreira
{"title":"Intermediates of Open Innovation in the Aquaculture Industry","authors":"J. Ramos, P. Ferreira","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH010","url":null,"abstract":"Aquaculture appears to be the most adequate and logical way to suit the protein production problem. Basically, because unlike fisheries that are highly unpredictable, aquaculture rearing is based upon production protocols. This chapter developed an argument supporting the above rationale. As it stands, the evidence suggests that with the current use of information technology, it becomes a common practice to exchange aquaculture knowledge between firms, research bodies, or non-governmental organizations. The interaction between the whole set of stakeholders, where a broad range of know-how and intermediate products and services are developed, generates innovation. Sharing know-how creates open innovation. Open innovation, by its turn, seeks efficiency and generates more sustainable production processes. The way knowledge transfer is delivered and its trends are dependent upon dimensions such as economic, social, and cultural factors.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124230752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Customer as a Source of Open Innovation in the Tourism Sector 顾客是旅游业开放式创新的源泉
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH008
Patricia P. Iglesias-Sánchez, M. B. Correia, Carmen Jambrino-Maldonado
{"title":"The Customer as a Source of Open Innovation in the Tourism Sector","authors":"Patricia P. Iglesias-Sánchez, M. B. Correia, Carmen Jambrino-Maldonado","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH008","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter analyzes the implementation of open innovation supported by social media, aiming to make it more effective in the tourism sector. Regression analysis is used to verify the relationships between competitive environment, research and development (R&D)/innovation level, external openness, and open innovation implementation using a sample of 135 tourism companies in the south of Spain and Portugal. The potential of social media as an instrument for customer involvement in innovation processes is verified, as is the ongoing adoption of open innovation as a competitiveness strategy in the tourism industry. Regarding the practical implications, open innovation is becoming established and there is strategic support from social media. However, there is a lack of models to give structure to this new paradigm and allow its management. The originality of this chapter lies in combining the models proposed by Narver and Slater and Atuahene-Gima regarding the ways in which companies can approach open innovation.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"10 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130961031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
University-Industry Linkage Through Business Incubation 通过企业孵化实现校企联动
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH011
Dinis Caetano, M. Preto, M. Amaral
{"title":"University-Industry Linkage Through Business Incubation","authors":"Dinis Caetano, M. Preto, M. Amaral","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH011","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter focuses on the role played by business incubators in developing and facilitating knowledge transfer, networks, and business support to tenant firms through a sustainable ecosystem. The authors conduct an in-depth qualitative case-study of one tech-based business incubator in Portugal—IPN, created in 1991 by the University of Coimbra—to provide insight on how the incubator's direction/management board and a group of incubatees perceive incubation and its impact. Primary data was collected via participant observation/focus group involving the incubators' CEO and six team members. Semi-structured interviews were carried out among the CEOs and top managers from 11 companies supported by IPN whether as (1) incubates, (2) under acceleration, and (3) graduates. Results show a positive impact of incubation on internationalization and growth for incubatees and companies under acceleration. However, there is a need for new post-incubation follow-up mechanisms and a normative context promoting richer interactions with graduates.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126126814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Influence of School Education on the Professional Identity of Healthcare Professionals 学校教育对医护人员职业认同的影响
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH004
A. Abrantes, Kevin Azevedo, C. Silva, L. Ribeiro, Rui Almeida
{"title":"The Influence of School Education on the Professional Identity of Healthcare Professionals","authors":"A. Abrantes, Kevin Azevedo, C. Silva, L. Ribeiro, Rui Almeida","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH004","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this chapter is to discuss the influence of school education on the formation of professional identity of radiology professionals. The research approach selected was based on a bibliographic review regarding the concepts involving professional identity and the transfer of knowledge at the school level, and the methods utilized to translate it into the clinical environment. These two themes were approached in two different researches, one aiming to evaluate whether or not the skills that students perceive as being acquired at the degree level will correspond to professional field demands, and the other aiming to collect perceptions regarding the clinical support provided to students by tutors. There is continuity between school socialization and professional socialization processes, allowing the implementation at the school level of the real needs of the radiology professional, and the contents provided to students prior to the clinical environment were sufficient to assure the development of professional competencies.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124804250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Knowledge Transfer Conditioning by the Communication Processes in the IT/IS Area IT/IS领域的沟通过程对知识转移的影响
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH003
A. Setti, S. Fernandes
{"title":"Knowledge Transfer Conditioning by the Communication Processes in the IT/IS Area","authors":"A. Setti, S. Fernandes","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH003","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter addresses the communication between information technology/information systems (IT/IS) professionals and their users in the corporate environment of the city of Curitiba (Brazil). The main goal was to analyze the communication processes and their pitfalls to knowledge transfer in this area. The study is exploratory considering that the desired number of responses was not reached. Results show that professionals have a communication whose terms make difficult users to understand them. Although it is not intentional, respondent professionals do not facilitate their understanding, what creates a knowledge bias between them. Conclusions suggest that professionals be formally prepared for customer service and manage their approach as user-cantered. Professionals need to be clear to users, in order to guarantee them confidence. Respondent users recognize the importance of IT/IS for their lives and companies; thus they expect professionals to share and explain well their actions/choices.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127178230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Tale of Different Realities 《不同现实的故事
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH013
Pedro Nuno Rebelo Pavão, J. Couto, M. Natário
{"title":"A Tale of Different Realities","authors":"Pedro Nuno Rebelo Pavão, J. Couto, M. Natário","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH013","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter aims to identify the determinants that affect innovation capacity at regional level in Europe. It proposes modelling the territorial innovation capacity and identifies relevant factors with influence on the innovation capacity at a regional level. The chapter uses the Regional Innovation Scoreboard database and cluster analysis to detect behavioral patterns in terms of innovation performance in European regions. The results show that innovation capacity is related to regional governance, and particularly regional autonomy, regional control of innovation policy, influencing the affectation of structural funds, and the region's location within the European Union. Cohesion policy criteria is also a significant factor, demonstrating the adequacy of the European regional policy's new programming regarding innovation policy. These results point to the importance of the participation of regions in formulation, and implementation bottom-up strategies to develop innovation dynamics and develop partnerships with other public and/or private actors.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114473218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Production and Transfer of Knowledge Between Citizens and Local Governments in Democratic Participatory Processes 民主参与过程中公民与地方政府之间知识的生产与转移
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH015
Vanessa Duarte de Sousa, Nelson Dias, M. H. Almeida
{"title":"Production and Transfer of Knowledge Between Citizens and Local Governments in Democratic Participatory Processes","authors":"Vanessa Duarte de Sousa, Nelson Dias, M. H. Almeida","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH015","url":null,"abstract":"Participatory budgeting has been progressively implemented by several Portuguese municipalities, encouraging a broad discussion about the importance of the participation of citizens in political life. This approach implies new forms of relationship between electors and elected little explored in the Portuguese democratic system. New learnings related to the dialogue among stakeholders and the possibility of coexistence of representative and participatory models have emerged. There is a transfer and production of knowledge between local governments and citizens that increases the field of opportunities for working together. After a theoretical reflection that refers to the key concepts coupled with this new form of exercising governance, the authors present data on the participatory budget of Cascais (region of Lisbon, Portugal) and the participatory deliberative experience consolidated in Portugal.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121453704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Organizational Configuration and Relationship With the Environment 组织配置和与环境的关系
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH012
Gonçalo Marques Barbosa, Cristina Parente
{"title":"Organizational Configuration and Relationship With the Environment","authors":"Gonçalo Marques Barbosa, Cristina Parente","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH012","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter aims to address science and technology parks as organizational structures that promote links between universities and start-up companies. The authors conducted a case study to the Science and Technology Park of the University of Oporto (UPTEC), based on an interpretative and comprehensive epistemological point of view and a mix-methods approach. The analytical focus was on studying the genesis and development of this STP, its internal organization—functional areas and service range—and its different roles. This case study highlighted the benefits of the development of internal subsystems in a STP, which focused mainly in the incubation role. It also stresses UPTEC as a strong illustration of the triple-helix principles. At the same time, this case presented an imbalance in importance of those subsystems and a lack of result tracking as the biggest challenges faced by this STP.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125923759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“Shaken, Not Stirred” “摇晃，不要搅动”
The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH002
B. Sequeira, J. F. Marques, A. Serrano
{"title":"“Shaken, Not Stirred”","authors":"B. Sequeira, J. F. Marques, A. Serrano","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5849-1.CH002","url":null,"abstract":"The tourism and hospitality industry depends heavily on the ways its workers use their knowledge in order to provide the best possible experiences to clients. Hence, it is of paramount importance for all tourism organizations, particularly hospitality ones, to have a knowledge management approach that allows them to retain their best workers and therefore keep their clients satisfied. The main objectives of the research presented in this chapter were to analyze how hospitality organizations have been managing their organizational knowledge—namely, how they stimulate knowledge transfer between individuals and groups within the hotels—as well as to identify the best practices and new solutions given the challenges presented by the knowledge society. This chapter presents some of the results concerning knowledge transfer of a larger empirical study on knowledge management in the hospitality industry based on three case studies in three different hotel groups operating in the Algarve, Portugal.","PeriodicalId":358739,"journal":{"name":"The Role of Knowledge Transfer in Open Innovation","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127096351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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