International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience最新文献_第2页

Protective Factors for the Development of Psycho-pathological Symptoms in Young Victims of Community Violence 青少年社区暴力受害者心理病理症状发展的保护因素

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2018-03-29 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000389

Gloria Margarita Gurrola-Peña, O. Villar, Patricia Balcázar-Nava, Anel Hortensia Gómez-San Luis, Manuel Ariagor Almanza-Avendano

引用次数: 3

The Relationship between Attachment Instability and Mental Health: Mediating Role of Dispositional Envy 依恋不稳定与心理健康的关系:性格嫉妒的中介作用

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2018-03-28 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000391

M. Huh, W. Lee

{"title":"The Relationship between Attachment Instability and Mental Health: Mediating Role of Dispositional Envy","authors":"M. Huh, W. Lee","doi":"10.4172/1522-4821.1000391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/1522-4821.1000391","url":null,"abstract":"The malicious envy felt by individuals due to social structural problems is more serious than ever. Recently, as internet and Social Network Site (SNS) have been developed, researches on dispositional envy and psychological health are increasing. Dispositional envy is closely related to attachment insecurity because it occurs mainly in relationships with surrounding people. Studies have also shown that insecure attachment can impair psychological well-being and make the individual vulnerable to depression. Attachment instability and envy both decrease psychological health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between attachment instability and psychological health, mediated by dispositional envy. The study sample consisted of 155 males and 194 females participants with an average age of 40.16 years (SD=10.66). The self-report measures of collecting data are comprised of Dispositional Envy Scale, Experience of Close Relationship, Beck Depression Inventory and Psychological well-being. Simple correlation showed that attachment instability and envy were highly correlated with depression and psychological well-being. Also, the multiple regression analysis showed that envy mediated partially between attachment instability and psychological health. Results suggest that people with insecure attachment exhibit poor psychological health because of feelings of envy. The implications and limitations of this research were discussed.","PeriodicalId":358022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121776309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Individual and Community Psychosocial Support in the Immediate Response and Early Recovery of Hurricane Maria 个人和社区的社会心理支持在飓风玛丽亚的即时反应和早期恢复

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2018-02-20 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000383

J. O. P. Diaz

引用次数: 2

Positive Affect as Mediator between Emotional Intelligence and Creativity: An Empirical Study from India 积极情绪在情绪智力与创造力之间的中介作用:来自印度的实证研究

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2017-11-30 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000376

Ragini Gupta, Badri Bajaj

{"title":"Positive Affect as Mediator between Emotional Intelligence and Creativity: An Empirical Study from India","authors":"Ragini Gupta, Badri Bajaj","doi":"10.4172/1522-4821.1000376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/1522-4821.1000376","url":null,"abstract":"Since last two decades, emotional intelligence has drawn much curiosity in different fields. The reason for it can be attributed to many claims that show how emotional intelligence predicts variations in individual behavior and outcomes. Although previous studies have examined the role of emotional intelligence in individual behavior and outcomes, there is a dearth of research investigating the process by which emotional intelligence leads to creativity. The aim of this study was to examine relations among emotional intelligence, positive affect and creativity and the mediating role of positive affect on the relationship between emotional intelligence and creativity. Two hundred participants working in different organizations in India completed measures of emotional intelligence, creativity and positive affect. Results of correlation analysis indicated that emotional intelligence was positively associated with creativity and positive affect and positive affect was also positively associated with creativity. All the four subscales of emotional intelligence were also associated with positive affect and creativity. Results of structural equation modeling indicated that positive affect acted as a partial mediator in the relationship of emotional intelligence and creativity. This study provides an empirical framework by showing how emotional intelligence predicts creativity via positive affect. The study presents important contributions to the literature on emotional intelligence and creativity. Limitations of the study, implications, and future directions concerning possible mediators and moderators are briefly discussed.","PeriodicalId":358022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116772622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Evolution of Mental Health Understanding and Practice inUganda 乌干达心理健康认识和实践的演变

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2017-03-07 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000354

N. Nsereko

引用次数: 6

Criminology Theoretical Investigation on Suicidal Acts 自杀行为的犯罪学理论研究

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2017-03-07 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000352

Myunghoon Roh

引用次数: 2

Suicide Attempts and the Human Development Index in Brazil, 2000-2014 2000-2014年巴西自杀企图与人类发展指数

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2017-03-07 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000353

Davi Félix Martins Júnior, S. Bezerra-Filho, Stella Sarmento, A. Mir, a-Scippa

{"title":"Suicide Attempts and the Human Development Index in Brazil, 2000-2014","authors":"Davi Félix Martins Júnior, S. Bezerra-Filho, Stella Sarmento, A. Mir, a-Scippa","doi":"10.4172/1522-4821.1000353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/1522-4821.1000353","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aims to verify whether there is a relationship between the Human \u0000 Development Index (HDI) of Brazil and suicide attempts (SAs) from 2000 to 2014. Methods: Data on SAs \u0000 and the Brazilian population were extracted from DATASUS, which is available from the Department of \u0000 Informatics of the Ministry of Health (www.datasus.gov.br). Standardized rates of hospitalization \u0000 for SAs were calculated for 100,000 (105) inhabitants in the construction of coefficients. \u0000 Results: The distribution of hospitalization rates shows distinct patterns, with a reduction in \u0000 most states but growth in some states located in the Northeast region of Brazil. No correlation was \u0000 found between the HDI and SAs. States in Brazil's less-developed regions (the Northeast and North) \u0000 showed lower HDI values and had higher variability in the hospitalization rates due to SAs. The risk \u0000 of hospitalization was higher for men. Conclusion: No correlation was found between the HDI and \u0000 SAs, probably because of the great variability of hospital admissions attributable to SAs in low-HDI \u0000 states. In those states, the stability of hospital admission rates can be affected by a lack of uniformity \u0000 in registers, among other factors. Further studies should investigate this great variability in hospital \u0000admission rates.","PeriodicalId":358022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127171645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quality of Work Life: The Determinants of Job Satisfaction and JobRetention among RNs and OHPs 工作生活品质:注册护士与ohp工作满意度与职业关注的决定因素

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000327

M. Parveen, Khalid Maimani, Norizan M. Kassim

{"title":"Quality of Work Life: The Determinants of Job Satisfaction and JobRetention among RNs and OHPs","authors":"M. Parveen, Khalid Maimani, Norizan M. Kassim","doi":"10.4172/1522-4821.1000327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/1522-4821.1000327","url":null,"abstract":"The healthcare industry (public and private) in several countries including Saudi Arabia is facing high turnover rate among nurses and other health care professionals. However, despite numerous studies that have been conducted in the past to tackle this phenomenon, we still believe that the functions and the connections between quality of work life (QWL), satisfaction and retention are still not thoroughly explored in the Middle East, particularly in Saudi Arabia. \u0000Purpose: The aims of this current study are to examine the effects of demographic characteristics on the QWL dimensions and satisfaction, and the relationships between the QWL dimensions and satisfaction, and between satisfaction and retention among nurses and other health care professionals. \u0000Methods: A model was developed to link QWL, satisfaction and retention. A sample of 360 nurses and other health care professionals was collected in Jeddah, one of the major cities in Saudi Arabia. Multivariate analysis of variance and structural equation modeling were used to test the hypotheses. \u0000Results: The results show there is a significant difference between demographic and QWL dimensions and satisfaction. Satisfaction with personal growth and salary package were found to have significant positive impacts on overall retention. \u0000Conclusion: The paper provides a greater understanding of quality of work life, satisfaction and retention and their relationships with each other among the nurses and other health professionals in public and private health care organizations in Saudi Arabia.","PeriodicalId":358022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126493307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 25

The Psychological Survival of a Refugee in South AfricaThe Impact of War and the ongoing Challenge to Survive as a Refugee in South Africa on Mental Health and Resilience 南非难民的心理生存战争的影响和作为南非难民生存的持续挑战对心理健康和复原力的影响

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2016-11-18 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000347

Sumaiya Mohamed, Dominique Dix-Peek, A. Kater

{"title":"The Psychological Survival of a Refugee in South AfricaThe Impact of War and the ongoing Challenge to Survive as a Refugee in South Africa on Mental Health and Resilience","authors":"Sumaiya Mohamed, Dominique Dix-Peek, A. Kater","doi":"10.4172/1522-4821.1000347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/1522-4821.1000347","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of migration of refuges and asylum seekers is one which is an \u0000 internationally relevant phenomenon. South Africa is home to a large portion of Africa’s refugees, \u0000 who have been exposed to torture and war trauma. In addition to trauma in their country of origin, \u0000 refugees face daily contextual stressors which reflect society’s perceptions of refugees as well as the \u0000 social, economic and political milieu of South Africa. These daily contextual stressors exacerbate the \u0000 psychological effects of their past trauma. The Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation \u0000 is a non-governmental organization that provides psychological services to torture survivors, with \u0000 the aim of promoting psychosocial rehabilitation and mental wellbeing. Using information gathered \u0000 on the CSVR’s centralised M&E system as well as through clinical reflections on a case study, this \u0000 paper explores the complexity of providing psychosocial services to survivors of torture in contexts \u0000 of continuous traumatic stress and daily stressors. The implications for therapy in such situations \u0000 are explored as well as the necessity for the clinician to possess a role outside of the traditional \u0000 therapeutic space and the ways in which to build on and promote resilience. Conclusions drawn \u0000 indicate that an empowerment approach has the best utility in fostering resilience in refugees. In \u0000 addition to this, clinicians are required to partake in various roles such as therapist, case manager \u0000 and advocate for their clients. Furthermore, the contextual reality of clients is of utmost importance \u0000 in conceptualising their mental wellbeing as well as therapeutic goals.","PeriodicalId":358022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116270347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

A Study on Social Support and Stress among Married Women School Teachers 已婚女教师的社会支持与压力研究

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Pub Date : 2016-11-18 DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000348

M. Riaz, M. abid, N. Ullah, S. Khalid

{"title":"A Study on Social Support and Stress among Married Women School Teachers","authors":"M. Riaz, M. abid, N. Ullah, S. Khalid","doi":"10.4172/1522-4821.1000348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/1522-4821.1000348","url":null,"abstract":"The modern world, which is said to be a world of achievements, is also a world \u0000 of stress. The current study aimed to measure the level of social support and stress among married \u0000 women school teachers and to measure impact of family system on social support among married \u0000 women school teachers in Gujrat city Pakistan. In order to collect data Multidimensional Scale \u0000 of Perceived Social Support (Zimet, Dahlem, Zimet & Farley, 1988) and Perceived Stress Scale \u0000 (Cohen, 1983) were used on a sample of 110 married women school teachers by using convenient \u0000 sampling technique. Descriptive statistics (mean, median, standard deviation) and inferential \u0000 statistics (Spearman’s rho correlation and Chi-Square) were used for analysis of data. Results of \u0000 the study indicated that the level of social support was high among married women school teachers, \u0000 while the level of perceived stress was low. Moreover, there was highly negative correlation between \u0000 social support and the level of stress among married women school teachers (r = -.582***). Most of \u0000 the respondents were belonged to joint family system and it was identified that there was a positive \u0000 association between family system and social support of working women. All the women who \u0000 belonged to joint family system had high level of social support.","PeriodicalId":358022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128753118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2