Annual review of nursing research最新文献_第10页

Using function-focused care to increase physical activity among older adults. 使用以功能为中心的护理增加老年人的身体活动。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.31.175

Barbara Resnick, Elizabeth Galik

{"title":"Using function-focused care to increase physical activity among older adults.","authors":"Barbara Resnick, Elizabeth Galik","doi":"10.1891/0739-6686.31.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.31.175","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the known benefits of physical activity for older adults, adherence to regular physical activity recommendations is poor. Less than half of adults in this country meet physical activity recommendations with reasons for lack of adherence including such things as access, motivation, pain, fear, comorbidities, among others. To overcome these challenges, function-focused care was developed. Function-focused care is a philosophy of care that focuses on evaluating the older adult's underlying capability with regard to function and physical activity and helping him or her optimize and maintain physical function and ability and continually increase time spent in physical activity. Examples of function-focused care include such things as using verbal cues during bathing, so the older individual performs the tasks rather than the caregiver bathing the individual; walking a resident or patient to the bathroom rather than using a urinal, or taking a resident to an exercise class. There are now over 20 studies supporting the benefits of function-focused care approaches across all settings and different types of patient groups (i.e, those with mild versus moderate-to-severe cognitive impairment). The approaches for implementation of function-focused care have also been well supported and have moved beyond establishing effectiveness to considering dissemination and implementation of this approach into real world clinical settings. The process of dissemination and implementation has likewise been articulated and supported, and ongoing work needs to continue in this venue across all care settings. ","PeriodicalId":35733,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nursing research","volume":"31 ","pages":"175-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1891/0739-6686.31.175","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32396156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

ROS and RNS signaling in skeletal muscle: critical signals and therapeutic targets. 骨骼肌中的ROS和RNS信号:关键信号和治疗靶点。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.31.367

Luke P Michaelson, Colleen Iler, Christopher W Ward

引用次数: 13

Hispanic women and physical activity: an integrative review. 西班牙裔女性与体育活动:一项综合综述。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.31.209

Karen T D'Alonzo, Marie K Saimbert

引用次数: 10

Animal models of exercise and obesity. 运动和肥胖的动物模型。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.31.1

Christine E Kasper

引用次数: 4

Update on competencies and education. 能力和教育的最新情况。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.30.169

Kristine M Gebbie, Alison Hutton, Virginia Plummer

{"title":"Update on competencies and education.","authors":"Kristine M Gebbie, Alison Hutton, Virginia Plummer","doi":"10.1891/0739-6686.30.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.30.169","url":null,"abstract":"The beginning of the 21st century has been marked by an increase in attention to the quality of emergency and disaster response, particularly the preparedness of health workers of all kinds. The increase in natural disasters, civil unrest, and dislocation of populations has seen health workers mobilized. These workers are moving, both within countries and across borders, as members of long- organized teams such as the National Disaster Medical System (NDMS), volunteers joining through a nongovernmental organization (NGO) such as a Red Cross/Red Crescent unit, or individuals self-deploying to the scene of the emergency. Postevent evaluations have consistently identified the need for those responding to be able to join in an organized response that includes taking on assigned roles, communication through established channels and minimization of the number of \"SUVs\" or \"spontaneous unrequested volunteers.\" Although bystanders and self-deployed helpers (some with professional qualifications) are the first at any disastrous event, the subsequent response efforts are expected to be organized, efficient, and effective. This requires advance training of the responders. ","PeriodicalId":35733,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nursing research","volume":"30 1","pages":"169-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32393718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

Willingness, ability, and intentions of health care workers to respond. 卫生保健工作者作出反应的意愿、能力和意图。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.30.193

Mary Pat Couig

{"title":"Willingness, ability, and intentions of health care workers to respond.","authors":"Mary Pat Couig","doi":"10.1891/0739-6686.30.193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.30.193","url":null,"abstract":"Health care workers (HCWs) are a critical component of the emergency management cycle (prevention, mitigation, preparation, response, and recovery). The potential for large numbers of injured from either a man-made or natural disaster has resulted in the development of surge capacity plans and attempts to predict how many HCWs will be available to respond. Since 1991 (with the majority of the research published in 2002 and later), researchers have been conducting studies to learn about the willingness, ability, and intentions of HCWs to respond to disasters. Potential and real barriers to disaster response are being explored as well. This chapter focuses on research authored or coauthored by nurses. Nurse-authored research is just a portion of the growing body of knowledge in this area; however, the findings are consistent with other published works. HCWs are more likely to be willing and able to respond to natural disasters and less likely to be willing and able during infectious outbreaks or incidents with potential exposure to harmful agents (biological, chemical, nuclear, or radiological). HCW concerns include safety of self and family, availability of protective equipment, medicines and vaccines, and caretaking responsibilities (children, elders, and pets). ","PeriodicalId":35733,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nursing research","volume":"30 1","pages":"193-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1891/0739-6686.30.193","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32393719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Conducting research during disasters. 在灾难中进行研究。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.30.1

Roberta Proffitt Lavin, Lisa Schemmel-Rettenmeier, Molly Frommelt-Kuhle

引用次数: 8

Legal issues in emergency response. 应急反应中的法律问题。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.30.67

Bobby A Courtney, Chad Priest, Paul Root

引用次数: 4

Conducting ethically sound disaster nursing research. 进行合乎伦理的灾难护理研究。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.30.47

Michaela R Shafer, Laurel Stocks

引用次数: 0

The role of technology and informatics in disaster planning and response. 技术和信息学在灾害规划和反应中的作用。

Annual review of nursing research Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1891/0739-6686.30.149

Elizabeth Weiner, Lynn A Slepski

{"title":"The role of technology and informatics in disaster planning and response.","authors":"Elizabeth Weiner, Lynn A Slepski","doi":"10.1891/0739-6686.30.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.30.149","url":null,"abstract":"It is clear that technology and informatics are becoming increasingly important in disasters and humanitarian response. Technology is a critical tool to recording, analyzing, and predicting trends in data that could not be achieved prior to its implementation. Informatics is the translation of this data into information, knowledge, and wisdom. Combining technology and informatics applications with response efforts has resulted in various enhanced biosurveillance efforts, advanced communications, and information management during disasters. Although these efforts have been well described in the literature, research on the impact of technology and informatics during these efforts has been limited. As a result, this chapter will provide an overview of these technology and informatics solutions and present suggestions for further research in an era when disaster and humanitarian response efforts continue to increase as well. A literature search was performed using PubMed search tools with the National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms of \"disasters,\" \"disaster planning,\" \"disaster medicine,\" \"technology,\" \"informatics,\" and \"research.\" Search limitations were set for 5 years and in English. Because of the limited number of research articles in this field, the MeSH term research was deleted. ","PeriodicalId":35733,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of nursing research","volume":"30 1","pages":"149-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1891/0739-6686.30.149","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32393717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2