{"title":"[Brief notes on the evolution of the legal position of immigrants from outside the European Community in Italy in 1995-1996].","authors":"P Bonetti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"In 1995/96 Italian immigration decrees on the legal status of non-EC citizens have maintained a confused and, in some cases, an unconstitutional character. Government decree n.489/November 1995, issued on the grounds of an alleged emergency, did not succeed in regulating incoming flows for seasonal work and enforcing restrictive measures on illegal immigration. Hopefully, it will manage to clear the position of 250,000 illegal entries. This latter provision is likely to prove a further incentive for illegal immigrants, the...opposite of what the government had in mind.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG AND FRE)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22018591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Turkish immigrants in Western Europe: with reference to the German case].","authors":"Y Z Irbec","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"The export of surplus manpower to Western Europe has been an important feature of the Turkish employment policy since the 1960s....Professional education, set up in the receiving countries for foreign workers, has played a vital role on the employment opportunities. This is particularly the case of Germany, where the greatest number of Turkish immigrants have settled. Second generation children of Turkish descent are in fact more and more encouraged to attend professional schools, since the German young generation aims at higher sectors of employment.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG AND FRE)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22030492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The Senegalese community in the Ivory Coast and national immigration policy redefined].","authors":"S Bredeloup","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"International economic crisis has increased constraints from which Senegalese migrants were already suffering both in their country of origin and in the receiving countries.... Since 1991, the introduction of compulsory residence permits for foreign workers...[bears] witness to the degrading conditions for those entering the Ivory Coast and also reveals that agreements of free movement were in fact not working.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22030489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Migration strategies and ethnic networks compared: the Burkina Faso and Senegalese groups in Italy].","authors":"O Schmidt Di Friedberg","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"African immigration towards Italy is presented as part of the wider international context. The function of emigration networks is briefly examined. A comparison is made between the Burkinabe and Senegalese groups, the latter being the most important group from West Africa. The different ways of entering the labour market are studied according to the legal situation of migrants (whether regulars or clandestines), the Italian region of settlement, and above all according to the characteristics of the ethnic networks established by the two above-mentioned nationalities.... The article shows how the choice of individual or group integration strategies depends both on cultural factors of the society of origin and on the economic and social situation of the Italian region of settlement.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG AND FRE)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22030490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[From Ivory Coast to Italy. Burkina Faso migration patterns and national interests].","authors":"R Blion","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"Ivory Coast represents nowadays the first immigration country of West Africa.... The movement of Burkinabe migrants [from Burkina Faso], Bissa in particular, from Ivory Coast to Italy does not improve the fundamental instability.... Italian restrictive immigration policy, at the beginning of the 1990s, in accordance with [the] Schengen agreement, has progressively prevented Burkinabe immigrants from obtaining a regular status, which would assure them of basic rights.... New Italian laws, like the French immigration policy of the mid 1970s, are in fact discouraging return migration and fostering stable migration with the relevant integration policy for those, a small number indeed, who are granted a residence permit.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22030491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The interrelation of cultural and occupational aspects in the integration of immigrants].","authors":"R Perez Molina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"The study deals with immigrants' integration process in western societies and the ensuing relationship between cultural and economic aspects. Receiving countries are inclined to classify immigrants according to their ethnic origins. This policy is bound to have major consequences not only on social but also on occupational levels. Ethnicity deeply affects the labour-market and is responsible for a negative influence on the general integration process.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG AND FRE)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22030493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Non-EC workers in Italy: an overview of the literature and an attempt to test various hypotheses].","authors":"S Strozza","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"The essay presents an overview of the interpretations offered in scientific literature about causes and effects of non-EC [European Community] immigrants' integration into the Italian labor market....The essay uses the aggregate data of [the] Labor Ministry integrated by local surveys to answer some questions...[concerning] the link between sex, Italian region, place of origin and sector of activity...and the complementarity or competition with [the] Italian labor force.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG AND FRE)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22018508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[New studies on population of the North American colonies from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century and some reflections on migration in the modern age].","authors":"M Sanfilippo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"In recent years, many authors worked on modern era population movements between 1492 and 1870. American scholars stressed that the settlement of the North American colonies, during [the] 17th and 18th centuries, should be considered a form of migration and should be analysed with the same tools used for the study of the great migration of the 19th century. Instead European scholars tried to pinpoint when 'old regime' migrations developed into the 'great migration'.... This review aims at presenting the most important European and American publications on this topic and points to the subjects to be developed.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG AND FRE)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22017943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"International labour migration. Policy options for sending and receiving countries.","authors":"C Kuptsch, R Z De Beijl","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22018215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Migrant women and informal networks].","authors":"R Lodigiani","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The role of women in the process of international migration is analyzed, with particular reference to immigrants in Italy. \"The article emphasises the active role immigrant women often play especially in the social field. Many a time the women are the ones who make up family, friendship and community links in the receiving country. These informal networks, so important for single migrating women, encourage immigrant people to become part of the host society.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG AND FRE)</p>","PeriodicalId":35729,"journal":{"name":"Studi Emigrazione","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22039037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}