Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae最新文献

On the interaction between vowel confusions ( for /i/ and for /u/) and lexical stress in Latin inscriptions from Rome (ca. 119 BCE – ca. 600 CE) 罗马拉丁文铭文（约公元前 119 年 - 约公元前 600 年）中元音混淆（/i/ 和 /u/）与词汇重音之间的相互作用

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1556/068.2024.00126

Alessandro Papini

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Lost in syllabification. Special cases of geminatio consonantium and syllabarum diuisio through the fringes of the Latin-Greek writing koine 在音节化中迷失。通过拉丁语-希腊语书写 koine 的边缘，geminatio consonantium 和 syllabarum diuisio 的特例

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1556/068.2024.00127

Serena Barchi

{"title":"Lost in syllabification. Special cases of geminatio consonantium and syllabarum diuisio through the fringes of the Latin-Greek writing koine","authors":"Serena Barchi","doi":"10.1556/068.2024.00127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/068.2024.00127","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper deals with a marginal divergent spelling consisting in the geminatio of a consonant littera in pre- or post-consonantal position. The phenomenon is found in both Latin and Greek non-literary texts. The analysis is conducted on two levels, one grapho-phonological and one historical. In fact, the phenomenon results to be particularly relevant as for the relation between spelling and syllabic representation of heterosyllabic clusters and as for the dimension of contact between Latin and Greek scripts. First, a synchronic cut of Latin non-literary texts is examined to evaluate the occurrence of this geminatio and its ratio of distribution along the different types of clusters. It can be stated that the geminatio at hand represents a metagraphic signal of syllab(ific)ation indeterminacy, as is further corroborated by the examination of metalinguistic sources. Secondly, the historical perspective is then addressed. This spelling can be interpreted as a feature, albeit marginal and stemming from ephemeral slips, of writing koine, as is further evidenced by the examination of two sample clusters of texts.","PeriodicalId":35670,"journal":{"name":"Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141688018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Vowel mergers in the Latin of the Danubian provinces of the Roman Empire as evidenced in inscriptions 铭文中显示的罗马帝国多瑙河流域拉丁语元音合并情况

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1556/068.2024.00121

B. Adamik

{"title":"Vowel mergers in the Latin of the Danubian provinces of the Roman Empire as evidenced in inscriptions","authors":"B. Adamik","doi":"10.1556/068.2024.00121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/068.2024.00121","url":null,"abstract":"The present study analyzes the transformation of the vowel system and especially the process of vowel mergers based on the Latin inscriptions of the Danubian provinces. With the help of the Computerized Historical Linguistic Database of the Latin Inscriptions of the Imperial Age (http://lldb.elte.hu/), it tries to draw and then compare the phonological profiles of the selected provinces and to describe the dialectal position of the Danubian provinces regarding vocalism in the first four centuries AD. The analysis, which also covers comparisons with certain provinces of Italy and Dalmatia, is carried out considering four aspects: the ratio of vocalic versus consonantal changes, the ratio of vowel mergers compared to vocalic changes, the ratio of e-i and o-u mergers compared to each other, and the ratio of vowel mergers by stressed and unstressed syllable. As a result of the present study, it was revealed that Danubian provinces cannot be treated as a unit or as clearly separate from the other areas studied according to either aspect of the study. The Dacian development, which can only be observed in the 2nd–3rd century, can easily be placed among the Danubian provinces, so it is not necessary to connect it with the developmental trends in southern Italy. The present study, which continued József Herman's research, managed to explore the hitherto little-known linguistic and dialectological features of Latin in the Danubian provinces.","PeriodicalId":35670,"journal":{"name":"Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141687613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Demonstratives in the charters of St. Gall 圣加仑宪章中的示范条款

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1556/068.2024.00125

Dorottya Pálfi

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Inscriptions in stone, literacy in question: The confusion between and in inscriptions from Roman Africa 石刻铭文，识字问题：罗马非洲碑文中的和之间的混淆

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1556/068.2024.00122

Lucia Tamponi

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The journey of the initiate towards salvation and the trials of Mithras seen through the experience of Hercules and the protection of Mithras, Hercules, and Caelestis: labors and salvation 通过赫拉克勒斯的经历和米特拉斯、赫拉克勒斯和凯勒斯提斯的保护，看启蒙者的救赎之旅和米特拉斯的考验：劳作与救赎

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1556/068.2023.00111

Annarita Martini Carbone

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Heureux qui, comme Ulysse, a fait un bon voyage: Invoking the deities of the roads in the Latin west Heureux qui, comme Ulysse, a fait un bon voyage：召唤拉丁西部的道路之神

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1556/068.2023.00106

Francisco Marco Simón

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Tales in Athenaeus of divine statues preventing or favoring journeys 雅典娜乌斯》中关于神像阻止或帮助旅行的故事

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1556/068.2023.00101

Chiara Di Serio

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“Returning Home in the Greek and Roman World” "希腊和罗马世界中的回归家园"

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1556/068.2024.00135

Patricia A. Johnston

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“Few of the many returned home” "芸芸众生，归者寥寥"

Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1556/068.2024.00138

Joshua Nudell

{"title":"“Few of the many returned home”","authors":"Joshua Nudell","doi":"10.1556/068.2024.00138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/068.2024.00138","url":null,"abstract":"Histories of the Sicilian Expedition usually focus on Athens, and with good reason: Athens supplied the largest number of ships, all the leaders were Athenians, and Thucydides' account is constructed as an Athenian tragedy that largely subsumes the allies into the crowd of soldiers. Moreover, it was in the aftermath of the disaster that the Aegean poleis slipped through the Athenian grasp. Scholars have offered explanations for the outbreak of the Ionian War that range from anti-Athenian sentiment stemming from wartime measures like the Standards Decree that primed the Athenians to reject Athenian hegemony to a change in Persian policy to an ephemeral mood. When they invoke Sicily, it is to follow Diodorus Siculus in arguing that the failure created contempt for Athenian hegemony (τὴν ἡγεμονίαν αὐτῶν καταφρονηθῆναι, 13. 34. 1). Another cause of the Ionian War, however, has received too little attention: the Ionians who fought in Sicily. In this paper I re-evaluate the Sicilian Expedition from the perspective of the non-Athenians, and particularly the Ionians. These contributions have traditionally been underestimated because Thucydides implies that they had fallen out of practice with warfare and were thus complicit in their own subjugation. Nevertheless, Thucydides' history is littered with accounts of Ionian soldiers fighting far from home, up to and including in the Sicilian Expedition (Thuc. 7. 20. 2; 7. 57. 3). Re-evaluating the evidence for Ionian contributions to the Athenian war effort in turn complicates straightforward assessments of the popularity of the empire and opens the possibility that it was not only Athenian weakness but also the costs borne by the allies that led the Ionians to put in motion the events that led to revolt.","PeriodicalId":35670,"journal":{"name":"Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140693687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0