Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica最新文献_第7页

Blow pinwheels improve oxygen saturation of preschool children with post pneumonia in outpatient pediatric departement. 吹风车改善门诊儿科肺炎后学龄前儿童血氧饱和度。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.263

Nurti Yunika Kristina Gea, Nani Nurhaeni, Allenidekania Allenidekania

{"title":"Blow pinwheels improve oxygen saturation of preschool children with post pneumonia in outpatient pediatric departement.","authors":"Nurti Yunika Kristina Gea, Nani Nurhaeni, Allenidekania Allenidekania","doi":"10.4081/pmc.2021.263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/pmc.2021.263","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to recognize the Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) modification effect by blowing pinwheel to the oxygen saturation of preschool children with post pneumonia. Also, to analyze the oxygen saturation value of the preschool children with pneumonia on the intervention group and the control group and to recognize the differences. This study design was quasi experimental pre-posttest with control group design. The participants were 30 preschool children with post pneumonia (15 children were in the intervention group, 15 were in the control group) and were chosen by consecutive sampling. This study showed significant differences on oxygen saturation between the intervention group and control group (p=0.018<0.05). Blowing pinwheel affected the oxygen saturation of the preschool age with pneumonia on the intervention group but none on the control group. The results of this study can be used as the basis and reference for the hospital in making policies, as founded that blowing pinwheel affected the oxygen saturation escalation of the preschool children with pneumonia after several exercises. This activity was recommended to be implemented at the hospital as the treatment for the outpatient children with pneumonia and to be carried on at home for the preschool children who were able to perform independently. The recommendation for the further study was to use a true experiment with a larger sample and was not limited to PLB but also to measure the ability to blow.","PeriodicalId":35535,"journal":{"name":"Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica","volume":"43 s1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9470084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.261

Erlis Kurniasari, Nur Agustini

{"title":"Factors related to anxiety before surgery in children in urological operating rooms.","authors":"Erlis Kurniasari, Nur Agustini","doi":"10.4081/pmc.2021.261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/pmc.2021.261","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the factors associated with preoperative anxiety in school-age children and adolescents at one of top hospital in the capital city of Indonesia. This study used analytical cross-sectional study. The selection of respondents used proportional stratified random sampling with a total of 86 respondents consisting of 43 school age children and 43 adolescents. Data analysis employed was the Chi-Square and Independent TTest. The results showed that anxiety was being experienced by 54.7% of respondents. In this study, it was found that there was a significant relationship (p<α) among children anxiety before surgery and age, family presence, previous operating experience and patient waiting time. Meanwhile, there was no significant relationship between gender and anxiety level before surgery in children. The results of this study can be used as the basis and reference for the hospital in making policies regarding efforts to manage anxiety before surgery in children. Accordingly, nurses could make appropriate nursing care interventions in preoperative patients to overcome preoperative anxiety experienced by schoolage children and adolescents.","PeriodicalId":35535,"journal":{"name":"Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica","volume":"43 s1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9462956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors that impact the accuracy with which nurses place preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome in the prone position. 影响护士将呼吸窘迫综合征早产儿俯卧位准确性的因素。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.268

Nur Fitri, Defi Efendi

{"title":"Factors that impact the accuracy with which nurses place preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome in the prone position.","authors":"Nur Fitri, Defi Efendi","doi":"10.4081/pmc.2021.268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/pmc.2021.268","url":null,"abstract":"Prone positioning is an important treatment procedure for preterm infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS). However, the accuracy with which preterm infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) are placed in the prone position is impacted by several factors. The current study aimed to identify these factors. One hundred and twenty-eight nurses were included in this cross-sectional study. Direct observations of the research subjects were used to collect the research data. The participants completed a research questionnaire that included their demographic data and three others to obtain information on their clinical experience, knowledge of positioning, caring behaviors, and efficacy. Independent factors likely to affect preterm infant positioning were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression. The alpha level was set at 5%. Knowledge (p=0.002) and caring behavior (p=0.009) significantly influenced the accuracy with which nurses placed preterm infants with RDS in the prone position. Nursing efficacy, infant's bodyweight, gestational age, the institution, and DNR decisions did not significantly impact accuracy. NICU nursing staff require interventions to increase their knowledge of the accurate positioning of preterm infants with RDS.","PeriodicalId":35535,"journal":{"name":"Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica","volume":"43 s1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9462958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evidence-based nursing intervention to reduce skin integrity impairment in children with diaper dermatitis: A systematic review. 循证护理干预减少尿布性皮炎患儿皮肤完整性损害的系统综述。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.265

Prihatini Dini Novitasari, Dessie Wanda

{"title":"Evidence-based nursing intervention to reduce skin integrity impairment in children with diaper dermatitis: A systematic review.","authors":"Prihatini Dini Novitasari, Dessie Wanda","doi":"10.4081/pmc.2021.265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/pmc.2021.265","url":null,"abstract":"Diaper dermatitis often occurs in children. In Indonesia, the guidelines for managing this health problem are issued by each hospital in Indonesia, but there are no guidelines for formal prevention and management released by the Indonesian Health Ministry. This study aimed to propose the Air, Barrier, Cleansing, Diapering, Education (ABCDE) approach as an evidence-based independent nursing intervention to prevent and treat impaired skin integrity, particularly diaper dermatitis, in children by nurses. This systematic review was derived from multiple databases using the following keywords: \"child,\" \"diaper dermatitis,\" \"diaper-free time,\" \"air,\" \"barrier,\" \"cleansing,\" \"diaper,\" and \"education.\" From these keywords, 393 articles were collected and then filtered using inclusion and exclusion criteria to obtain the final articles to be analyzed. Thirty-one articles passed the criteria. The study found that the ABCDE approach was effective in preventing and treating diaper dermatitis in children. Its indicators of the approach were preventing or decreasing inflammation, repairing damage to the skin, and preventing reoccurrence. Based on the review and analysis of multiple aspects in Indonesia, the authors proposed a modification of the sequence to CBAD-E to implement the approach in Indonesian children. The intervention of the ABCDE approach matches Indonesian children's situation, and therefore it can be implemented in Indonesia. Accordingly, this recommendation may be useful and feasible to be implemented by nurses in preventing and treating diaper dermatitis in children, thus decreasing its prevalence.","PeriodicalId":35535,"journal":{"name":"Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica","volume":"43 s1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9462954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pulling out a broken catheter using interventional radiology in a preterm. Neonatal intensive care. 使用介入放射学在早产中拔出破裂的导管。新生儿重症监护。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.255

Ismael JosÃ Dorta Luis, Paloma GonzÃ Lez Carretero, Carmen Luz Marrero Pã Rez, Ignacio HernÃ Ndez Cabezudo, Antonio Lã Pez Figueroa, Andrea GonzÃ Lez Palau

引用次数: 0

Transanal irrigation (TAI) in the paediatric population: Literature review and consensus of an Italian multicentre working group. 经肛门冲洗(TAI)在儿科人群:文献综述和意大利多中心工作组的共识。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-05-07 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.250

Enrica Caponcelli, Milena Meroni, Giulia Brisighelli, Claudia Rendeli, Emanuele Ausili, Piergiorgio Gamba, Antonio Marte, Barbara Daniela Iacobelli, Laura Lombardi, Ernesto Leva, Paola Midrio

{"title":"Transanal irrigation (TAI) in the paediatric population: Literature review and consensus of an Italian multicentre working group.","authors":"Enrica Caponcelli, Milena Meroni, Giulia Brisighelli, Claudia Rendeli, Emanuele Ausili, Piergiorgio Gamba, Antonio Marte, Barbara Daniela Iacobelli, Laura Lombardi, Ernesto Leva, Paola Midrio","doi":"10.4081/pmc.2021.250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/pmc.2021.250","url":null,"abstract":"Constipation and fecal incontinence in pediatric patients are conditions due to either functional or organic bowel dysfunction and may represent a challenging situation both for parents, pediatricians, and pediatric surgeons. Different treatments have been proposed throughout the past decades with partial and alternant results and, among all proposed techniques, in the adult population the Transanal Irrigation (TAI) has become popular. However, little is known about its efficacy in children. Therefore, a group of Italian pediatric surgeons from different centers, all experts in bowel management, performed a literature review and discussed the best-practice for the use of TAI in the pediatric population. This article suggests some tips, such as the careful patients' selection, a structured training with expert in pediatric colorectal diseases, and a continuous follow-up, that are considered crucial for the full success of treatment.","PeriodicalId":35535,"journal":{"name":"Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38890233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Torsion of cecal appendix. Report of the first Italian case and review of the literature. 盲肠阑尾扭转。意大利首例病例报告及文献复习。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-05-07 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.251

Salvatore Fabio Chiarenza, Lorenzo Costa, Cosimo Bleve

引用次数: 1

Nasal glial heterotopia: A rare interdisciplinary surgical challenge in newborns. 鼻胶质异位:新生儿罕见的跨学科手术挑战。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.240

Paolo Gasparella, Georg Singer, Stephan Spendel, Eszter Nagy, Hans Georg Eder, Philipp Klaritsch, Holger Till, Emir Q Haxhija

引用次数: 3

Functional gastrointestinal disorders, lifestyle habits, and smartphone addiction in adolescents. 青少年的功能性胃肠疾病、生活习惯和智能手机成瘾。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.238

Mauro Cinquetti, Marco Biasin, Marco Ventimiglia, Linda Balanzoni, Denise Signorelli, Angelo Pietrobelli

{"title":"Functional gastrointestinal disorders, lifestyle habits, and smartphone addiction in adolescents.","authors":"Mauro Cinquetti, Marco Biasin, Marco Ventimiglia, Linda Balanzoni, Denise Signorelli, Angelo Pietrobelli","doi":"10.4081/pmc.2021.238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/pmc.2021.238","url":null,"abstract":"We performed a cross-sectional study. In spring 2019, 1,594 students (mean age 12.87 years) completed a questionnaire on gastrointestinal symptoms, smartphone use, Quality of Life (QoL), dietary habits, and physical activity. Based on the Rome IV criteria, 30.9% of participants met the symptom-based criteria for FGIDs and 8.9% experienced ≥2 disorders simultaneously. Well-being was less frequently reported by children with FGIDs than others (29.0% vs. 48.2%; p < 0.001). Participants addicted to smartphones reported low than others well-being (18.0% vs. 25.8%; p < 0.001), they also showed higher prevalence of FGIDs [Odds Ratio (OR), 1.98; 95% Confidence Interval (CI), 1.47-2.68; p < 0.001]. Among dietary habits, skipping breakfast (OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.09-2.05; p = 0.01) and low fruit consumption (OR, 1.66; 95% CI, 1.172.36; p = 0.005) were more frequent in participants with FGIDs. FGIDs are common in pediatric populations. FGIDs have an impact on QoL. Some dietary habits and physical activity are associated with these disorders. Smartphone addiction was found to be associated with FGIDs.","PeriodicalId":35535,"journal":{"name":"Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25511398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Frontal bone fibrous dysplasia in a 6-months-old boy: A distinctive entity. 6个月大男孩额骨纤维发育不良:一个独特的实体。

Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2021-03-19 DOI: 10.4081/pmc.2021.225

Kleanthis Anastasiadis, Vassilis Lambropoulos, Kalliopi Tsoleka, Chrysostomos Kepertis, Vassilis Mouravas, Ioannis Spyridakis

引用次数: 0