Chongqing Medicine最新文献

Opinions on the coronavirusdisease2019 对2019冠状病毒病的看法

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0021

Yubo Wang, Yong He

引用次数: 0

Study on the effect of nursing-technology integrated in the imaging examination of Novel coronavirus pneumonia/ 重庆医学综合护理技术在新型冠状病毒肺炎影像学检查中的应用研究

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0019

Dechuan Zhang, Changsu Lai, J. Yi, He Ren, Yu Fang, Yang Jiang, Chen Feng, Xuqian Liang, Huiping Yang, Hua Yang

引用次数: 0

Investigation and analysis of the psychological status of the clinical nurses in a class A hospital facing the novel coronavirus pneumonia 某甲等医院临床护士面对新型冠状病毒肺炎的心理状况调查分析

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0015

J. Pu, Guirong Li, Lulu Cao, Yuanchen Wu, Lingling Xu

{"title":"Investigation and analysis of the psychological status of the clinical nurses in a class A hospital facing the novel coronavirus pneumonia","authors":"J. Pu, Guirong Li, Lulu Cao, Yuanchen Wu, Lingling Xu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0015","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To investigate the psychological status of clinical nurses in a class A hospital facing the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), in order to provide effective psychological and social intervention. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000A total of 867 clinical nurses were randomly selected from the Mianyang Central Hospital. The general information questionnaire, standard self-assessment anxiety scale (SAS) and crisis intervention classification assessment scale (TAF) were used to conduct self-assessment questionnaire survey. Then the data were analyzed by the SPSS22.0 software. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u000038.8% of the nurses had a low risk of infection, 18.0% of them had a medium risk, 29.6% had a medium high risk, and 13.6% had a high risk. The SAS scores of clinical nurses in this hospital were statistically significant different, compared with the Chinese norm value (P<0.05). The difference between TAF score and the degree of crisis response of nursing students in SARS period was statistically significant (P<0.05). The majority of clinical nurses had less crisis response to NCP, with 80.7% of them suffered mild cognitive, emotional and behavioral damage, and only 2.0% suffered severe damage. Analysis of related factors showed that department, self-test risk of infection, length of service had significant influence on SAS and TAF scores of clinical nurses (P<0.05). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusion \u0000During the period of NCP prevalence, no obvious anxiety and crisis reaction among clinical nurses is found in the third grade hospital. However, the psychological changes of clinical nurses with middle-age, from key epidemic prevention departments and in high risk of self-test infection are more likely to produce anxiety and crisis reaction. Therefore, appropriate and timely psychological intervention should be given. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000novel coronavirus pneumonia; clinical nurse; psychological status","PeriodicalId":355327,"journal":{"name":"Chongqing Medicine","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130821253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Prevention and control strategies of new coronavirus pneumonia in general hospitals/ 重庆医学综合医院新型冠状病毒肺炎防控策略

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0014

Jiang Yu, Lin Hu, Qin Guo, Dan Zhu, Jing Xu, Tongquan Liao

{"title":"Prevention and control strategies of new coronavirus pneumonia in general hospitals/ 重庆医学","authors":"Jiang Yu, Lin Hu, Qin Guo, Dan Zhu, Jing Xu, Tongquan Liao","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0014","url":null,"abstract":"The new coronavirus pneumonia has been listed as one of the Class B infectious disease but is managed as Class A infectious disease. To prevent and control its spread in hospitals, the outpatient department is the first key gate. Based on the relevant diagnosis and treatment strategies of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, combined with the actual situation of the hospital's epidemic prevention and control work, this article formulated comprehensive prevention and control strategies from the perspective of the patients and staffs. From the aspects of organization and leadership, medical epidemic prevention, pre-screening and screening, process formulation, admission management, cleaning and disinfection, epidemic report, prevention and control supervision, personnel and material deployment, patient education, comprehensive management, personnel management and psychological support and so on, advice and guidance on prevention and control of this infectious disease in outpatient department of hospital were provided. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u00002019 novel coronavirus; outpatient clinics, hospital; prevention and control strategy; pre-check triage; epidemic management","PeriodicalId":355327,"journal":{"name":"Chongqing Medicine","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122085597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison and analysis of the detection performance of six new coronavirus nucleic acid detection reagents/ 重庆医学 6种新型冠状病毒核酸检测试剂检测性能的比较分析

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0023

Yuanyuan Guo, Kun Wang, Yu Zhang, Wen-Ju Zhang, Liying Wang, P. Liao

{"title":"Comparison and analysis of the detection performance of six new coronavirus nucleic acid detection reagents/ 重庆医学","authors":"Yuanyuan Guo, Kun Wang, Yu Zhang, Wen-Ju Zhang, Liying Wang, P. Liao","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0023","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To compare and analyse the detection performance of different 2019-new coronavirus (2019-nCoV) nucleic acid detection kits, in order to provide references for laboratory. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000Six kinds of domestic reagents (A—F reagent) were selected for parallel detection of a series of samples from one patient in this hospital whose 2019-nCoV nucleic acid result was confirmed weakly positive. The samples were taken at three different times, the RNAs were extracted and amplified, and two parallel tests were performed each time by use of these six kits. The detection performance was compared according to the results of each kit. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The three parallel test results (ORF1ab and N gene) of C and F reagents were positive, the results of D reagent showed the N gene was not detected, and the results of A, B, E reagents showed the ORF1ab gene was not detected sometimes. The reproducibility of in-batch detections by C reagent was the best, and the CT values of F reagents (N and ORF1ab), E reagents (ORF1ab) and A reagents (ORF1ab) showed changes in trend. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusion \u0000There are differences in the detection ability of six 2019-nCoV nucleic acid detection reagents for weakly positive samples, and the accuracy, sensitivity and reproducibility of some reagents are not good. There is an urgent need to further optimize and improve their performance in order to better meet the needs of large-scale screening. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u00002019 new coronavirus; nucleic acid detection; reagent kits, diagnostic; performance comparison","PeriodicalId":355327,"journal":{"name":"Chongqing Medicine","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132203177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Reflection on the work of nosocomial infection management during the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)暴发期间医院感染管理工作的思考

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0022

Ding Liu

{"title":"Reflection on the work of nosocomial infection management during the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak","authors":"Ding Liu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0022","url":null,"abstract":"Since the outbreak of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Wuhan, Hubei province, it has spread all across the country. Due to its highly contagious capability with relatively long incubation period and high incidence of susceptibility in the population, it has led to a large number of infected cases. Especially our medical practitioners who are working at the frontline of disease prevention and control. They stay in direct contact with the patients that it can easily lead to the spread of COVID-19 epidemic among doctors and patients and among patients themselves, which will give rise to nosocomial infection outbreaks and paralyze the medical work in departments and hospitals as well. Therefore, strengthening the management of nosocomial infection during the epidemic and improving the prevention and control of the Coronavirus disease has become top priority for departments of hospital infection control in medical institutions. In this article, we mainly introduce current information for COVID-19, prevention training, process designing in hospital, the use of PPE, disinfection and sterilization etc. We hope this will help to further clarify the duties and tasks for departments of infection control.","PeriodicalId":355327,"journal":{"name":"Chongqing Medicine","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129107191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Epidemic characteristics of emerging respiratory infectious diseases and coping strategies/ 重庆医学新发呼吸道传染病的流行特征及应对策略

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0017

Yulian Li, Yimin Cai

引用次数: 0

Summary of consensus documents: prevention and control of the 2019 novel conoravirus infection in newborn infants */ 重庆医学共识文件汇总:2019年新生儿新型冠状病毒感染防控*/

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0020

Fang Li, Yuan Shi

引用次数: 3

Investigation core emergency response competences of medical staff in public health outbreak of corona virus disease 2019/ 重庆医学 2019冠状病毒病公共卫生疫情中医务人员核心应急能力调查

Chongqing Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0016

Zhenfan Liu, Ping Dai, Xiao-Fei Yan, Jijun Wu

{"title":"Investigation core emergency response competences of medical staff in public health outbreak of corona virus disease 2019/ 重庆医学","authors":"Zhenfan Liu, Ping Dai, Xiao-Fei Yan, Jijun Wu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.9999-998X.2020.0016","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To investigate the core emergency response capabilities of medical workers for corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) public health emergency, in order to provide references for improving emergency level. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000By means of convenient sampling, the general information questionnaire and the medical staff's 2019-new coronavirus (2019-nCoV) core emergency capability questionnaire were used to conduct this survey, and the status of 2019-nCoV core emergency capability of 629 clinical medical staff was analysed. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The score of core emergency response capability of medical staff for 2019-nCoV was (135.60±21.73)points, with a score rate of 73.3%; the score of preventive capability dimension was (11.69±1.96)points, with a score rate of 77.93%; the score of preparation ability dimension was (20.79±4.18)points, and the score rate was 69.30%; the score of rescue ability was (103.11±16.93)points, with a scoring rate of 73.57%. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusion \u0000The core emergency response capability of medical worker for 2019-nCoV and its dimensions are at a medium level. At the present stage, the training of core knowledge of medical personnel 2019-nCoV should be strengthened, effective measures should be taken to improve the alleviation of weakness in rescue, and the self-psychological adjustment of medical personnel should be strengthened to improve the core emergency response capability of medical worker. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000novel coronavirus pneumonia; medical staff; core emergency response; public health emergency","PeriodicalId":355327,"journal":{"name":"Chongqing Medicine","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128741210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0