D. Xiao, E. Ramsay, D. Reid, B. Offenbeck, J. Sundermeyer, K. Seemann, N. Weber
{"title":"Probing electrical signals in silicon CMOS devices using electric field induced second harmonic generation","authors":"D. Xiao, E. Ramsay, D. Reid, B. Offenbeck, J. Sundermeyer, K. Seemann, N. Weber","doi":"10.1117/12.645640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.645640","url":null,"abstract":"We report the use of electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation to investigate the electrical signal in CMOS chips with 2.3/spl mu/m femtosecond pulses. A linear relationship between the signal and applied voltage is found for voltages<1V.","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130481641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of the modulation instability on supercontinuum generation","authors":"U. Bandelow, A. Demircan","doi":"10.1109/NUSOD.2005.1518137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NUSOD.2005.1518137","url":null,"abstract":"We make a strong point on the impact of four-wave mixing/modulation instability phenomenon on the generation mechanisms of supercontinuum (SC) in highly nonlinear optical fibers. We demonstrate that the MI can be responsible for ultrabroadband octave-spanning continua for pico- and subpicosecond pulses in the anomalous- as well as in the normal dispersion region. To understand the mechanisms leading to the SC generation, we have solved numerically the one-dimensional generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation.","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123633193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Raman spectroscopic applications in art and archaeology","authors":"P. Vandenabeele, L. Moens","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568447","url":null,"abstract":"In the field of art investigation and the study of antique objects, Raman spectroscopy is becoming increasingly important. The first applications of confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy in archaeometry-often on the analysis of pigments in mediaeval manuscripts-a whole range of objects have been analysed. When dealing with precious artefacts, care has to be taken not to damage the object of art during the investigation. Fibre optics Raman instrumentation as applied for the in situ destructive analysis of objects of art. For positioning, the probe head can be mounted on a translation stage","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116717196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Delaye, G. Roosen, F. Ramaz, B. Forget, M. Atlan, A. Boccara, M. Gross
{"title":"Acousto-optical imaging of thick biological tissues using a photorefractive detection","authors":"P. Delaye, G. Roosen, F. Ramaz, B. Forget, M. Atlan, A. Boccara, M. Gross","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568407","url":null,"abstract":"The coupling of light and ultrasound within biological tissues allows to measure localised optical contrasts in the tumors detection. Light at the output of the sample contains a contribution from the standard scattered photons, and another one from light that has crossed the ultrasonic volume, that is frequency shifted by the ultrasound wave. These so-called tagged-photons are carrying the acousto-optical contrast information, as the number of tagged photon is dependent on the number of photon transmitted by the interaction area, and thus to the local absorption of the media. A drawback of this technique comes from the speckle structure of the transmitted waves caused by the multiple-scattering process occurring in the biological tissue, so that the extraction of the useful information generally requires an interferometric detection with a high optical etendue","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"469 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116788620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Morales, C. Molpeceres, J. Porro, J. Torres, J. Ocaña
{"title":"Numerical simulation of laser shock processing of metal alloys","authors":"M. Morales, C. Molpeceres, J. Porro, J. Torres, J. Ocaña","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568425","url":null,"abstract":"Laser shock processing has been proposed as a competitive alternative technology to classical treatments for improving fatigue and wear resistance of metals, and has more recently been developed as a practical process amenable to production technology. For this reason, a decided attempt has been envisaged on the line of the numerical predictive assessment of the effects induced by the LSP technique in some representative metal alloys as a means of enabling a method for practical technology evaluation and optimization amenable to experimental validation. Concretely, the 3D analysis of material deformations and residual stresses fields has been envisaged and some representative results are presented","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117232477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optical characterization of multi-component Au-colloid-DNA complexes","authors":"U. Rehn, U. Gosele, R. Wehrspohn, P. Miclea","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568415","url":null,"abstract":"In this communication, we report on the results of experimental studies on the linking of Au colloids with different sizes (20, 50 and 80 nm in diameter) coupled by double-stranded DNA. Samples were characterized by optical transmission spectroscopy in the visible and near-infrared range and compared to transmission electron microscopy of the dried sample. The surface plasmon resonance of the Au particles coupled by DNA chains are recorded and compared with the spectra of isolated particles. In the cases of DNA chains functionalized with two thiol groups the spectra shows a broadening and a red shift of the surface plasmons which is a result of coupling the particles by this chains","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124969460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dynamic localization and self-imaging effects in waveguide arrays with periodically-bent axis","authors":"S. Longhi","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568471","url":null,"abstract":"In this contribution we propose to use an array of lithium niobate optical waveguides with periodically-curved axis to observe the phenomenon of dynamic localization. We show the equivalence of the optical problem with the electron dynamics and study the general conditions to obtain dynamic localization. We extend the analysis to include nonlinear (Kerr) effects as well and predict, under the condition for self-imaging in the linear propagation regime, a strong suppression of nonlinear interaction as well. In particular, we prove inhibition of modulational instability in the periodically-curved waveguide array","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125857154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Albiez, T. Anker, R. Gati, J. Folling, S. Hunsmann, M. Oberthaler
{"title":"Nonlinear matter wave dynamics in periodic and double well potentials","authors":"M. Albiez, T. Anker, R. Gati, J. Folling, S. Hunsmann, M. Oberthaler","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568476","url":null,"abstract":"Bose-Einstein condensates in designed potentials represent a model system for the investigation of nonlinear matter wave dynamics, since both the nonlinearity and the potentials can be very well controlled experimentally. The nonlinearity arising from the atom-atom interaction can be adjusted through the atom number. The potentials can be readily realized by employing the atom-light interaction leading to potentials which are proportional to light intensity. Since the techniques for manipulation of light are very well developed almost arbitrary potentials can be realized. In our experiments we employ the most simple light intensity configurations such as focused laser beam and standing light waves","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122290227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Wickenhauser, J. Burgdorfer, F. Krausz, M. Drescher
{"title":"Attosecond electronic dynamics in atoms","authors":"M. Wickenhauser, J. Burgdorfer, F. Krausz, M. Drescher","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568470","url":null,"abstract":"We study the complex coherent dynamics proceeding on a time scale comparable to that of the duration of the sub-fs XUV excitation. A prototype case for the coherent dynamics in a non-stationary system is the excitation of a Fano resonance resulting from the interference between the direct pathway to the continuum and the indirect path via quasi-bound states embedded in the continuum. We have shown that such a time evolution can be mapped out by an attosecond streaking technique in a pump-probe setting provided that the time scale of the XUV pulse, of the lifetime of the resonance, and of the probe pulse are comparable to each other","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122332162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multidimensional optical data storage","authors":"M. Gu","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568489","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of optical data storage is based on the use of a laser beam that is focused onto a recording material to produce a spot where physical or chemical properties of the material are changed. The first generation of the optical data storage devices is the two-dimensional (2-D) devices such as compact disks (CDs) and single layer digital video disc (DVDs) with a 2-D storage density of up to 0.8 Gbits/cm2 for a visible laser beam. The idea of using the third spatial dimension has led to the generation of multi-layered DVDs with capacity of up to 100 Gigabytes per disk","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122348658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}