{"title":"Scientific School “Models and Methods for Processing Video Information of Spatially Distributed Data, Pattern Recognition, Geoinformation Technologies”","authors":"D. Yu. Vasin","doi":"10.1134/s105466182304051x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s105466182304051x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>This paper contains information about the creation, personnel, and main areas of scientific, scientific-organizational, and educational activities, as well as the main results obtained at the scientific school of the Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor Yu.G. Vasin.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140201554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pattern Recognition and Concept Analysis","authors":"V. K. Leontiev","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040260","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>A number of meaningful problems commonly associated with pattern recognition is considered. A link between these problems and the branch of science called concept analysis is established.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140201652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dynamics, Mechanics, Control, and Mathematical Modeling–Scientific and Pedagogical School of Yuri Isaakovich Neimark","authors":"V. P. Savelyev, D. Yu. Vasin","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040399","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Information about the Nizhny Novgorod Scientific and Pedagogical School “Dynamics, Mechanics, Control and Mathematical Modeling” is presented. The founder of the school is Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Professor Yuri Isaakovich Neimark.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140201710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Developing the Theory of Stochastic Canonic Expansions and Its Applications","authors":"I. N. Sinitsyn","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040429","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The creation of the theory of canonic expansions (CEs) is related with the names Loeve, Kolmogorov, Karhunen, and Pugachev and dates back to the 1940–1950s. The development of the theory of CEs and wavelet CEs is considered in application to the problems of the analysis, modeling, and synthesis of stochastic systems (SSs) and technologies. The direct and inverse Pugachev theorems about CEs are extended to the case of stochastic linear functionals within the framework of the correlational theory of stochastic functions (SFs). The CEs of linear and quasi-linear SFs are derived. Particular attention is paid to the problems of the equivalent regression linearization of strongly nonlinear transformations by CEs. The nonlinear regression algorithms on the basis of CEs are proposed. The theory of wavelet CEs within the specified domain of the change of the argument on the basis of Haar wavelets is developed. For stochastic elements (SEs), the direct and inverse Pugachev theorems are formulated and the correlational theory of joint CEs for two SEs is developed together with the theory of linear transformations. The solution of linear operator equations by the CEs of SEs in linear spaces with a basis is given. Special attention is focused on the CEs of SEs in Banach spaces with a basis. Some elements of the general theory of distributions for the CEs of SFs and SEs are developed. Particular attention is paid to the method based on CEs with independent components. Some new methods for the calculation of Radon–Nikodym derivatives are proposed. The considered applications of CEs and wavelet CEs to analysis, modeling, and synthesis problems are as follows: SSs and technologies, modeling, identification and recognition filtering, metrological and biometric technologies and systems, and synergic organizational technoeconomic systems (OTESs). The conclusion contains inferences and propositions for further studies. The list of references contains 43 items.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140205398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Algebra of Orthogonal Series","authors":"A. N. Pankratov, R. K. Tetuev","doi":"10.1134/s105466182304034x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s105466182304034x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>An algebra of orthogonal series has been developed for the operations of multiplication and division, differentiation and integration of signals represented by series of classical orthogonal polynomials and functions. It is shown that the considered linear transformations for classical orthogonal polynomials and functions are subject to recurrence relations of a special form, which makes it possible to perform these transformations over series in the space of expansion coefficients. A theorem on the condition for the existence of a recurrence relation for the inverse transformation is proven. A general scheme of an algorithm for calculating the coefficients of the resulting series from the coefficients of the original series through the coefficients of recurrent relations is proposed. It has been proven that the linear transformation of a series of length <span>(N)</span> is executed by a linear complexity algorithm <span>({{Theta }}left( N right))</span>. Formulas for the Chebyshev, Jacobi, Laguerre, and Hermite polynomials are given.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"147 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140885120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yu. V. Obukhov, I. A. Kershner, D. M. Murashov, R. A. Tolmacheva
{"title":"Methods and Algorithms for Extracting and Classifying Diagnostic Information from Electroencephalograms and Videos","authors":"Yu. V. Obukhov, I. A. Kershner, D. M. Murashov, R. A. Tolmacheva","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040338","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>This article describes new approaches and methods for analyzing long-term EEG data and synchronous video-EEG monitoring of patients with epilepsy and restoration of cognitive functions after moderate traumatic brain injury. EEG analysis is performed using the ridges of its wavelet spectrograms, the power spectral density, the frequency and phase of which, under certain conditions, corresponds to the square of the amplitude, frequency, and phase of the EEG signal. The results of studies of the frequency characteristics of a video stream when analyzing data from long-term synchronous video-EEG monitoring of patients with epilepsy are presented. Signs were obtained for recognizing epileptic seizures and differentiating them from events of a nonepileptic nature. Periodograms of smoothed optical flow calculated from fragments of patient video recordings were analyzed. Welch’s method was used to obtain periodograms. The values of the power spectral density of the optical flow at selected frequencies were used as features. A joint analysis of interchannel frequency synchronization, power spectral density of wavelet spectrogram ridges, and synchronous video made it possible to identify fragments with epileptic seizures on a long-term EEG, excluding various artifacts from consideration. Interchannel phase connectivity of the ridges makes it possible to observe the dynamics of EEG synchronization in patients with moderate traumatic brain injury during cognitive tests. Analysis of a network of phase-related pairs of EEG channels allows determining the positive dynamics of patient rehabilitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"371 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140884879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Tsetlin’s School of Learning Automata towards Artificial Intelligence","authors":"","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040478","url":null,"abstract":"<span> <h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Though there is a widely spread opinion that Artificial Intelligence had been formulated as an independent science first of all in the United States, where it was supported with computer science, the present paper demonstrates that in Russia, AI development went through the study of some fundamental questions underlying intelligent activity applicable to various scientific and technical fields such as biology, engineering, linguistics, probability, control theory, and many others. The high scientific level of the school of Professor Mikhail Tsetlin is illustrated below via three important problems that confirm the role and the quality of his school at the Lomonosov Moscow State University, aimed towards development creative abilities among students, permitting them to formulate new and extremely promising tasks as a result of their intensive discussion in the main seminars of this school.</p> </span>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"154 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140198895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of Computer Vision, Image Processing, and Analysis at the Digital Optics Laboratory of the Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences","authors":"","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040223","url":null,"abstract":"<span> <h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Optical and digital images are one of the most important channels for transmitting information. At the Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IITP RAS), this topic has always, since the founding of the institute, been given the closest attention. The institute’s employees have made significant contributions to both the domestic and global science of image processing. In this work, the authors touched only on the main stages of the development of the theory, methods, and algorithms for image processing and analysis in the Laboratory of Digital Optics of the Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</p> </span>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"142 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140198873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Image Analysis and Processing Theory, Methods, and Algorithms. Review of Research at the Iconics Laboratory of the Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kharkevich Institute)","authors":"","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040119","url":null,"abstract":"<span> <h3>Abstract</h3> <p>A historical and analytical review is given of the development of the Iconics Laboratory at the Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences since the establishment of the Institute. The main research areas of the laboratory are discussed including image models, spatial and frequency methods of video data analysis and processing, issues of distortion elimination, image decomposition and enhancement, object detection, image segmentation; application of the developed methods for processing space images of planets; issues of constructing specialized image processing systems, and others.</p> </span>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"142 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140198896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Methods for Processing and Understanding Image Sequences in Autonomous Navigation Problems","authors":"","doi":"10.1134/s1054661823040156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661823040156","url":null,"abstract":"<span> <h3>Abstract</h3> <p>This article presents the results of research into methods and algorithms for processing image sequences aimed at application in autonomous navigation systems. The methods are grouped in the following areas: pre-processing, generation of 2D and 3D scene models, object recognition. and determination of motion parameters from a sequence of images. The article presents methods and algorithms proposed and researched by the authors of the article over the past decade. Description of the methods and algorithms is accompanied by examples and results of experimental studies.</p> </span>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140198897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}