Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research最新文献

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Effect of prophylactic treatments on the superficial roughness of dental tissues and of two esthetic restorative materials. 预防性治疗对牙组织表面粗糙度及两种美观修复材料的影响。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100012
Daniele Salami, Maria Aparecida Alves Luz
{"title":"Effect of prophylactic treatments on the superficial roughness of dental tissues and of two esthetic restorative materials.","authors":"Daniele Salami,&nbsp;Maria Aparecida Alves Luz","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dental prophylaxis is a common way to remove dental plaque and stain, both undesirable factors in most dentistry procedures. However, besides cleaning the tooth surface, prophylactic techniques may increase the surface roughness of restorations and dental tissues, which, in turn, may result in plaque accumulation, superficial staining and superficial degradation. This study evaluated the effect of three prophylactic techniques--sodium bicarbonate jet, pumice paste and whiting paste--on the superficial roughness of two restorative materials--a composite resin and a compomer--and on the superficial roughness of two dental surfaces--enamel and cementum/dentin--through rugosimetric and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. Statistical analysis of the rugosimetric data showed that the use of pumice paste on enamel produced a significantly smoother surface than the natural surface. However, comparing the effect of the three techniques, prophylaxis with the pumice paste produced a rougher surface than did the other techniques as regards enamel and cementum/dentin probably due to its abrasiveness. On composite resin, the pumice paste only produced a rougher surface than did the whiting paste. On compomer, all of the applied treatments produced similar results. Based on rugosimetric and SEM analysis, we could conclude that the prophylactic treatments employed did not improve roughness of the studied surfaces. As to the effects of the techniques, they were different depending on the surfaces on which the prophylactic treatments were applied.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"63-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100012","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
[The frequency of Candida sp. in biopsies of oral mucosal lesions]. 口腔黏膜病变活检中念珠菌的出现频率。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100017
Luís Carlos Spolidorio, Vinícius Rangel Martins, Ruchele Dias Nogueira, Denise Madalena Spolidorio
{"title":"[The frequency of Candida sp. in biopsies of oral mucosal lesions].","authors":"Luís Carlos Spolidorio,&nbsp;Vinícius Rangel Martins,&nbsp;Ruchele Dias Nogueira,&nbsp;Denise Madalena Spolidorio","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100017","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Candidosis is the most common fungal infection in the oral cavity, and is usually associated with local and systemic predisposing factors. The occurrence and relevance of Candidal infection in oral lesions such as liquen planus, leukoplakias and carcinomas are still to be understood. The aim of the present study was to define the frequency of infection by Candida sp. on biopsies of oral mucosal lesions and associate its presence with malignant and dysplastic lesions. Histopathology reports issued between 1990 and 2001 inclusive were reviewed. Three sections of each mucosal biopsy were stained using the periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) technique. From the 832 biopsies 27.2% were PAS positive, of which 83.25% were obtained from male patients. There was positive association between fungic infection and mild, moderate and severe epithelial dysplasia, squamous cell carcinoma and hiperqueratosis (p < 0.05). There was no association between fungic infection and inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia, hyperkeratosis, lichen planus and pyogenic granuloma (p < 0.05). The frequency of infection in the tongue was significantly higher (p < 0.05) than in the other sites. Our results do not show a causal relation between Candida sp. and dysplastic lesions and carcinomas, but do confirm the higher presence of that microrganism in those lesions.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"89-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22522522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Superinfecting microorganisms in patients under treatment with cyclosporin-A and its correlation to gingival overgrowth. 环孢素- a治疗患者的重复微生物感染及其与牙龈过度生长的关系。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100007
Giuseppe Alexandre Romito, Roberto Fraga Lotufo, Luciana Saraiva, Alessandro Nautili Pustiglioni, Francisco Emílio Pustiglioni, Noedir Antônio Stolf
{"title":"Superinfecting microorganisms in patients under treatment with cyclosporin-A and its correlation to gingival overgrowth.","authors":"Giuseppe Alexandre Romito,&nbsp;Roberto Fraga Lotufo,&nbsp;Luciana Saraiva,&nbsp;Alessandro Nautili Pustiglioni,&nbsp;Francisco Emílio Pustiglioni,&nbsp;Noedir Antônio Stolf","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to identify the presence of superinfecting microorganisms (Gram-negative enteric rods and Candida sp.) in heart transplant patients and correlate this with gingival overgrowth. Thirty patients (10 females, 20 males--mean age 45 years) were examined. All were under cyclosporin-A (CsA) therapy. Patients who had taken any antibiotics 3 months prior the study or had been submitted to periodontal therapy were not enrolled. Patients were required to have at least 6 teeth. The plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), pocket depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were recorded. Microbiological samples were taken from sulcus/pocket (s/p) and from stimulated saliva (ss) and submitted to analysis. Patients were divided into two groups: the ones with gingival overgrowth (GO) and those without gingival overgrowth (WGO). After statistical analysis (chi-square test, Student's t-test, Fisher test, p < or = 0.05), we concluded that there was no statistical difference between groups in the parameters of gender, CsA dosage, time since transplantation, PI, GI, PD and CAL. Gram-negative rods from either the sulcus/pocket or saliva samples were not found. Candida sp. was detected (s/p-30% and ss-30%). Stimulated saliva samples analysis determined that the presence of Candida sp. was associated with patients without gingival overgrowth.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"35-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
In vitro evaluation of different chemical agents for the decontamination of gutta-percha cones. 不同化学制剂对杜仲胶去污效果的体外评价。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100014
Rogério Emílio de Souza, Eduardo Antônio de Souza, Manoel Damião Sousa-Neto, Rosemeire Cristina Pietro
{"title":"In vitro evaluation of different chemical agents for the decontamination of gutta-percha cones.","authors":"Rogério Emílio de Souza,&nbsp;Eduardo Antônio de Souza,&nbsp;Manoel Damião Sousa-Neto,&nbsp;Rosemeire Cristina Pietro","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100014","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study evaluated the effectiveness of three disinfectants used in Dentistry for decontamination of gutta-percha cones. Sixty gutta-percha cones were contaminated with standardized pure cultures of five species of microorganisms (Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Candida albicans ATCC CBS-ICB/USP 562, Bacillus subtilis spores ATCC 6633 and Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175). The cones were treated with 10% polyvinylpyrrolidone-iodine aqueous solution (PVP-I; Groups 1 and 2), 5.25% aqueous sodium hypochlorite (Groups 3 and 4) and paraformaldehyde tablets (Group 5). All chemical agents were efficient for the cold sterilization of gutta-percha cones in short time periods.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"75-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100014","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 30
Smoking influences on the thickness of marginal gingival epithelium. 吸烟对牙龈边缘上皮厚度的影响。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100008
Cristina Cunha Villar, Antonio Fernando de Lima
{"title":"Smoking influences on the thickness of marginal gingival epithelium.","authors":"Cristina Cunha Villar,&nbsp;Antonio Fernando de Lima","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Smoking patients show reduction of inflammatory clinical signs that might be associated with local vasoconstriction and an increased gingival epithelial thickness. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the thickness of the marginal gingival oral epithelium in smokers and non-smokers, with clinically healthy gingivae or with gingivitis. Twenty biopsies were obtained from four different groups. Group I: non-smokers with clinically healthy gingivae (n = 5). Group II: non-smokers with gingivitis (n = 5). Group III: smokers with clinically healthy gingivae (n = 5). Group IV: smokers with gingivitis (n = 5). These biopsies were histologically processed, serially sectioned at 5 microns, stained with H. E., and examined by image analysis software (KS400), which was used to perform the morphometric evaluation and the quantification of the major epithelial thickness, the epithelial base thickness and the external and internal epithelial perimeters. Differences between the four groups were analyzed using ANOVA test and Tukey's test. The criteria for statistical significance were accepted at the probability level p < 0.05. A greater epithelial thickness was observed in smokers independent of the gingival health situation.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"41-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
Oral health profile of education and health professionals attending handicapped children. 照顾残疾儿童的教育和保健专业人员的口腔健康概况。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100003
Luciana Pomarico, Ivete Pomarico de Souza, Luiz Fernando Tura
{"title":"Oral health profile of education and health professionals attending handicapped children.","authors":"Luciana Pomarico,&nbsp;Ivete Pomarico de Souza,&nbsp;Luiz Fernando Tura","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes toward oral health of education and health professionals working in a children care program for handicapped children from 0 to 6 years of age, run by a public municipal institution in Rio de Janeiro. Using a printed questionnaire, 67 professionals (teachers, attendants and health professionals) were interviewed. The results were compared to the children's oral hygiene habits, by directly observing their daily nursery routine. Although 97.0% said that oral health could play a part in general health, only 37.3% of the professionals answered correctly on this matter. As for methods for preventing caries, although 92.5% said that they were aware of them, only 17.9% went to the dentist for preventive treatment. Although the majority (81.3%) indicated oral hygiene as a way of preventing caries, observation showed that this practice is not always put into effect in the program's day nursery. Regarding when to start toothbrushing in children, 75.0% of the teachers and 94.4% of the health professionals said that they were aware of the need to begin brushing before one year of age, although this reply was given by only 52.5% of the attendants (chi-square, p = 0.006). In view of these results, it was concluded that attitudes toward oral health were not always coherent with the knowledge that these professionals express.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"11-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Apical and periapical repair of dogs' teeth with periapical lesions after endodontic treatment with different root canal sealers. 不同根管封闭剂治疗犬根尖周病变后的根尖和根尖周修复。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100013
Mário Roberto Leonardo, Antônio Alberto Salgado, Léa Assed da Silva, Mário Tanomaru Filho
{"title":"Apical and periapical repair of dogs' teeth with periapical lesions after endodontic treatment with different root canal sealers.","authors":"Mário Roberto Leonardo,&nbsp;Antônio Alberto Salgado,&nbsp;Léa Assed da Silva,&nbsp;Mário Tanomaru Filho","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100013","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the apical and periapical repair after root canal treatment of dogs' teeth with pulp necrosis and chronic periapical lesion using different root canal sealers. After periapical lesion induction, forty-four root canals of 3 dogs were submitted to biomechanical preparation using 5.25% sodium hypochlorite as an irrigating solution. A calcium hydroxide dressing (Calen PMCC) was applied for 15 days and the root canals were filled using the lateral condensation technique with gutta-percha points and Sealapex, AH Plus or Sealer Plus for sealing. After 180 days, the animals were sacrificed by anesthetic overdose and the obtained histological sections were stained with hematoxylin-eosin for optical microscopic analysis of the apical and periapical repair. The groups filled with Sealapex and AH Plus had better histological repair (p < 0.05) than the group filled with Sealer Plus, that had unsatisfactory results.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"69-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100013","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Immunosuppressant therapy and bone loss in ligature-induced periodontitis--a study in rats. 结扎性牙周炎的免疫抑制治疗和骨质流失——一项大鼠研究。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100009
Patricia Furtado Gonçalves, Getúlio da Rocha Nogueira Filho, Enilson Antonio Sallum, Antonio Wilson Sallum, Francisco Humberto Nociti Júnior
{"title":"Immunosuppressant therapy and bone loss in ligature-induced periodontitis--a study in rats.","authors":"Patricia Furtado Gonçalves,&nbsp;Getúlio da Rocha Nogueira Filho,&nbsp;Enilson Antonio Sallum,&nbsp;Antonio Wilson Sallum,&nbsp;Francisco Humberto Nociti Júnior","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Immunosuppressive agents have been recognized as a factor affecting the soft tissues of the periodontium. However, little is known about their effect on periodontitis progression. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of cyclosporin A (CsA) administration, associated or not with nifedipine, on the bone loss resulting from a ligature-induced periodontitis in rats. Twenty-four adult male Wistar rats were used. After anesthesia, the mandibular first molar was randomly assigned to receive the cotton ligature in the sulcular area while the contralateral tooth was left unligated. The animals were randomly assigned to one of the following treatments: Group A--saline solution; Group B--CsA (10 mg/kg); Group C--nifedipine (50 mg/kg); Group D--CsA (10 mg/kg) plus nifedipine (50 mg/kg). Forty-five days later, the animals were sacrificed and the specimens routinely processed for serial decalcified sections. Intergroup analysis did not reveal significant differences regarding the bone loss volume in the ligated teeth between the experimental treatments (0.46 +/- 0.11, 0.63 +/- 0.32, 0.53 +/- 0.14, 0.50 +/- 0.18, for groups A, B, C and D, respectively--p > 0.05). However, intragroup analysis showed a greater bone loss volume in the ligated teeth than in the unligated ones (p < 0.05). Within the limits of the present study, the conclusion was that the administration of CsA, associated or not with nifedipine, may not influence bone loss in ligature-induced periodontitis in rats.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"46-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Neuroendocrine alterations impair enamel mineralization, tooth eruption and saliva in rats. 神经内分泌改变影响大鼠牙釉质矿化、出牙和唾液。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100002
Kikue Takebayashi Sassaki, Alberto Carlos Delbem, Otoniel Antonio dos Santos, Carlos Eduardo Shimabucoro, Ana Cláudia Nakamune, João César Bedran-de-Castro, Ricardo Martins Oliveira-Filho
{"title":"Neuroendocrine alterations impair enamel mineralization, tooth eruption and saliva in rats.","authors":"Kikue Takebayashi Sassaki,&nbsp;Alberto Carlos Delbem,&nbsp;Otoniel Antonio dos Santos,&nbsp;Carlos Eduardo Shimabucoro,&nbsp;Ana Cláudia Nakamune,&nbsp;João César Bedran-de-Castro,&nbsp;Ricardo Martins Oliveira-Filho","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neonatal administration of monosodium glutamate (MSG) in rats causes definite neuroendocrine disturbances which lead to alterations in many organ systems. The possibility that MSG could affect tooth and salivary gland physiology was examined in this paper. Male and female pups were injected subcutaneously with MSG (4 mg/g BW) once a day at the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th and 10th day after birth. Control animals were injected with saline, following the same schedule. Lower incisor eruption was determined between the 4th and the 10th postnatal days, and the eruption rate was measured between the 43rd and the 67th days of age. Pilocarpine-stimulated salivary flow was measured at 3 months of age; protein and amylase contents were thereby determined. The animals treated with MSG showed significant reductions in the salivary flow (males, -27%; females, -40%) and in the weight of submandibular glands (about -12%). Body weight reduction was only about 7% for males, and did not vary in females. Saliva of MSG-treated rats had increased concentrations of total proteins and amylase activity. The eruption of lower incisors occurred earlier in MSG-treated rats than in the control group, but on the other hand the eruption rate was significantly slowed down. The incisor microhardness was found to be lower than that of control rats. Our results show that neonatal MSG treatment causes well-defined oral disturbances in adulthood in rats, including salivary flow reduction, which coexisted with unaltered protein synthesis, and disturbances of dental mineralization and eruption. These data support the view that some MSG-sensitive hypothalamic nuclei have an important modulatory effect on the factors which determine caries susceptibility.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"5-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22522119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Effectiveness of low cost toothbrushes, with or without dentifrice, in the removal of bacterial plaque in deciduous teeth. 低成本牙刷(含或不含牙釉质)去除乳牙菌斑的效果。
Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2003-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-08-05 DOI: 10.1590/s1517-74912003000100004
Symonne Pimentel Parizotto, Célia Regina Martins Delgado Rodrigues, Júlio da Motta Singer, Henry Corazza Sef
{"title":"Effectiveness of low cost toothbrushes, with or without dentifrice, in the removal of bacterial plaque in deciduous teeth.","authors":"Symonne Pimentel Parizotto,&nbsp;Célia Regina Martins Delgado Rodrigues,&nbsp;Júlio da Motta Singer,&nbsp;Henry Corazza Sef","doi":"10.1590/s1517-74912003000100004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The main objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of a low cost toothbrush (\"monoblock\") to that of a conventional toothbrush with and without addition of dentifrice with respect to the removal of dental plaque. Thirty-two 4- to 6-year-old children took part in this study: they were evaluated under four experimental conditions defined by the combinations of the values of two factors, toothbrush (conventional or monoblock) and use of dentifrice (with or without). The effectiveness of the treatments was defined in terms of the reduction of a bacterial plaque index evaluated before and after toothbrushing. No statistically significant differences were detected between the two types of toothbrushes with respect to the reduction of the bacterial plaque index. Similarly, there were no statistical evidences that the use of dentifrice improves the mechanical control of dental plaque. These results are important from a public health point of view, specially in developing countries, where the dissemination of educational and preventive techniques of low cost are fundamental.</p>","PeriodicalId":35295,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research","volume":"17 1","pages":"17-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1590/s1517-74912003000100004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22521423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 36
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