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The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies最新文献

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Archival Discoveries Related to Ayn Rand's Residences in Saint Petersburg (Petrograd/Leningrad) 与安·兰德在圣彼得堡的住宅有关的档案发现(彼得格勒/列宁格勒)
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.2.0165
Mikhail Kravtsov, M. Kizilov
{"title":"Archival Discoveries Related to Ayn Rand's Residences in Saint Petersburg (Petrograd/Leningrad)","authors":"Mikhail Kravtsov, M. Kizilov","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.2.0165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.2.0165","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:This article provides new information about Ayn Rand's residences in Saint Petersburg (Petrograd/Leningrad). The authors, who based the article on hitherto unknown archival documents, discovered new information regarding the exact location of the apartments where the Rosenbaums lived in the city from 1904 through the 1930s. Furthermore, the article provides information about where Rand's grandparents, Berko (Boris) Kaplan and his wife Sarah, had been living. Additionally, it offers English translations and Russian originals of archival documents related to the aforementioned locations.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"165 - 188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46456169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ayn Rand, Nihilist? 兰德不是虚无主义者吗？
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.2.0318
E. Bissell
{"title":"Ayn Rand, Nihilist?","authors":"E. Bissell","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.2.0318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.2.0318","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:The author disagrees with Aaron Weinacht's contention that Ayn Rand brought nihilism to America. Rand wrote about issues that concerned nihilist thinkers such as Nikolai Chernyshevskii, but she reacted in a profoundly different way to those issues. The differences are not merely political—insofar as the nihilists were socialist and Rand was a capitalist; they were much deeper.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"318 - 324"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49626566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should "The Metaphysics of Man" Be a Sixth Branch of Objectivist Philosophy? “人的形而上学”应该是客观主义哲学的第六个分支吗？
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0136
Dave Tyson
{"title":"Should \"The Metaphysics of Man\" Be a Sixth Branch of Objectivist Philosophy?","authors":"Dave Tyson","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0136","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:The author proposes to convert Ayn Rand's theory of man into a sixth branch of her Objectivist philosophy called the metaphysics of man (more widely referred to by names such as philosophical anthropology). This branch would be distinct from both the metaphysics of reality (more generally called ontology) and epistemology. Along with consolidating all the axioms about the fundamental nature of man (and thus eliminating the various bridge theories, including the bridge theory of man, the anteroom to epistemology, and metaphysical value-judgments about man), this new framework will simplify and clarify the structure of Objectivism.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"136 - 164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45152272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Glimpses of the Mystical Dimension of Ayn Rand's Thought 论安思想的神秘维度
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0093
Philippe Chamy
{"title":"Glimpses of the Mystical Dimension of Ayn Rand's Thought","authors":"Philippe Chamy","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0093","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:This article presents ideas long considered to be almost exclusively Rand's, in connection to their expression in the literature of mysticism. The author argues that these ideas, far from being unique to Rand, are hallmarks of mysticism.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"135 - 93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42048825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Empiricist's New Clothes: David Hume and the Theft of Philosophy 经验主义者的新衣:大卫·休谟与哲学的盗窃
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0001
Dennis C. Hardin
{"title":"The Empiricist's New Clothes: David Hume and the Theft of Philosophy","authors":"Dennis C. Hardin","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.1.0001","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:David Hume's attacks on causality and induction along with his celebrated is-ought dichotomy dealt a blow to the human mind from which Western civilization has never fully recovered. Centuries after his death, Hume remains immensely popular among academic philosophers, which only bolsters the myth that his skeptical arguments are unanswerable. In fact, his arguments are seriously flawed. The first part of this paper clarifies the basics of Hume's philosophy, focusing on the epistemology in the Treatise and Enquiry. The second part exposes the mistaken premises and assumptions in Hume's arguments, demonstrating how Objectivism redeems the validity of human knowledge.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"1 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48821762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Los Angeles County's L.A. Dodgers 2022 Mental Health Campaign 对洛杉矶道奇队2022年心理健康活动的评估
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7249/rra2455-1
Rebecca L. Collins, Nicole K. Eberhart, Ingrid Estrada-Darley, Elizabeth Röth
{"title":"Evaluation of Los Angeles County's L.A. Dodgers 2022 Mental Health Campaign","authors":"Rebecca L. Collins, Nicole K. Eberhart, Ingrid Estrada-Darley, Elizabeth Röth","doi":"10.7249/rra2455-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7249/rra2455-1","url":null,"abstract":"WhyWeRise is a social marketing campaign conducted by the Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health (LACDMH) to promote community engagement with mental health issues, reduce barriers to care, and increase awareness of how to seek mental health care. LACDMH has partnered with the Los Angeles Dodgers for several years to expand the reach of the campaign to the Major League Baseball team's audience and spread the WhyWeRise messages to the Dodgers' extensive Hispanic fan base-a key county demographic with attitudes toward mental illness that sometimes differ from those of other ethnic groups. The LACDMH/Dodgers campaign focused on awareness of resources and stigma reduction among Hispanic county residents. This study builds on prior RAND work and provides an evaluation of the reach of the 2022 Dodgers campaign overall and a focus on the reach to (and potential impact of outreach on) attendees of 2022 Dodger games. Results indicate that the Dodgers campaign reached a substantial percentage of Los Angeles County residents: 12 percent of adults and 27 percent of youth reported exposure to the campaign, translating to more than 800,000 adults and more than 400,000 youth reached. The campaign was effective in targeting Hispanic- or Latino-identifying residents, who made up 71 percent of youth who were campaign-exposed and 58 percent of adults exposed. In summary, there is evidence that the Dodgers campaign successfully reached Los Angeles County residents, particularly Hispanics and young adults, and that those reached were more aware of key county mental health resources.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"10 3","pages":"6-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RRA2400/RRA2455-1/RAND_RRA2455-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147881212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Introduction: Dedicating—and Rededicating 引言:奉献与再奉献
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.v
C. Sciabarra
{"title":"Introduction: Dedicating—and Rededicating","authors":"C. Sciabarra","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.v","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.v","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies introduces four new Advisory Board members—Laurence I. Gould, Kirsti Minsaas, Aeon J. Skoble, and Edward W. Younkins—as well as a new Associate Editor: Roger E. Bissell. This issue is dedicated to the memory of Advisory Board member and JARS contributor, the late Steven Horwitz.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"v - viii"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42594624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The First Russian Biography of Ayn Rand 《安·兰德第一部俄罗斯传》
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0244
A. Grigorovskaya
{"title":"The First Russian Biography of Ayn Rand","authors":"A. Grigorovskaya","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0244","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:This article reviews the first book in Russian to reflect on Rand’s life and work in the context of her native land. It publishes some key documents from Rand’s Russian past for the first time and presents one of the most important independent and objective analyses of Rand’s legacy.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"244 - 247"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46518499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hunting the Pseudo-Philosopher: Perils and Pitfalls 追捕伪哲学家:危险与陷阱
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0247
R. Long
{"title":"Hunting the Pseudo-Philosopher: Perils and Pitfalls","authors":"R. Long","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0247","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:In False Wisdom, Gary H. Merrill develops criteria for distinguishing genuine from pseudo-philosophy, and then applies his criteria to several case studies, including Ayn Rand, all of whom he finds to be pseudo-philosophers. While offering a mostly helpful overview of better and worse ways of doing philosophy, Merrill fails to motivate adequately his way of distinguishing pseudo-philosophy from mere philosophical vices, errors, or failings. He is inconsistent in his characterization of the criteria for pseudo-philosophy and his application of those criteria, harbors a narrow conception of what counts as philosophy, and displays a lack of interpretive charity toward several thinkers.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"247 - 288"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46553469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flourishing in a Risky World 在充满风险的世界中蓬勃发展
The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0240
W. Bates
{"title":"Flourishing in a Risky World","authors":"W. Bates","doi":"10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.21.2.0240","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:The reviewer discusses how Kathleen Touchstone’s book, Freedom, Eudaemonia, and Risk, raises the big question of why a person would rationally choose to risk their life, as well as prompting readers to think deeply about other issues including the natural rights of children, the point at which human life begins, the virtue of parenting, rules of thumb for charitable giving, and the bequest motive in risking death. He considers that Touchstone makes an important contribution in explaining the role that a person’s concept of identity plays in principled risk-taking and by emphasizing that life is not riskless.","PeriodicalId":35149,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"240 - 244"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48552161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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