Acta Linguistica Hafniensia最新文献_第9页

Word, language, and thought – a new linguistic model* 词、语言和思想——一种新的语言模式*

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2018.1443656

P. A. Brandt

引用次数: 5

“It is me” – the replacement of the nominative by the oblique form in Danish subject complements “It is me”——丹麦语主语补语中用斜语体代替主格

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2018.1436414

Eva Skafte Jensen

引用次数: 3

Bulletin du Cercle Linguistique de Copenhague 2016–2017 哥本哈根语言圈公报2016 - 2017

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2018.1444865

引用次数: 0

Revisiting Hudson’s (1992) OO = O2 hypothesis: a usage-based variationist approach to the English ditransitive construction 重新审视Hudson(1992)的OO = O2假说:基于用法的英语及物结构变分主义研究方法

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2017.1333873

Yoshikata Shibuya, Kim Ebensgaard Jensen

引用次数: 0

Sideways: five methodological studies of sociolinguistic interviews* 横向:社会语言学访谈的五种方法论研究*

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2017.1335111

F. Gregersen, Normann Jørgensen, J. S. Møller, N. Pharao, G. Hansen

{"title":"Sideways: five methodological studies of sociolinguistic interviews*","authors":"F. Gregersen, Normann Jørgensen, J. S. Møller, N. Pharao, G. Hansen","doi":"10.1080/03740463.2017.1335111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03740463.2017.1335111","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Five interlocking case studies of variation in and between situations are reported. In all cases a sociolinguistic interview is contrasted with another speech event. The material is from the LANCHART panel study of variation in the Danish speech community in real time. Contrasting speech events are characterized using a genre classification and focusing in each case on the genre dispersion as a measure of how varied the speech event was. Two different phonetic variables are studied, the short (æ) and the (ɛŋ) variable. Four of the five case studies involve adults who also participated in interviews approximately 20 years later. For those informants, a comparison is made with the new recordings in order to evaluate claims of change in real time. Both auditory results and acoustic measurements are documented. The fifth case study concerns youngsters recorded in the new round of recordings (the S2), hence there is no newer recording to compare with. In all cases the older (æ) variable is sensitive to a change in situation whereas the newer (ɛŋ) variable only varies with situation for the young informants. In the final section, we discuss possible consequences for comparability and for the methodology of empirical (socio)linguistics.","PeriodicalId":35105,"journal":{"name":"Acta Linguistica Hafniensia","volume":"55 1","pages":"1 - 35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80028718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 32

Icelandic, Faroese and Greenlandic orientation systems: all absolute? 冰岛、法罗群岛和格陵兰岛的定位系统:都是绝对的?

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2017-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2017.1317918

M. Fortescue

{"title":"Icelandic, Faroese and Greenlandic orientation systems: all absolute?","authors":"M. Fortescue","doi":"10.1080/03740463.2017.1317918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03740463.2017.1317918","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Orientation systems found around the North Atlantic Rim – those of Greenland, Iceland and the Faroe Islands – have much in common, although two quite unrelated language families are involved. This has much to do with comparable geographical situations and may be taken as supporting Palmer’s Topographic Correspondence Hypothesis. The actual orientation of north–south–east–west terms can vary around the coasts of Iceland and the Faroes as it does around Greenland. All three regions arguably display ‘absolute’ systems, but most noteworthy is the fact that they apply differently at different spatial scales, ranging from the individual house and its surroundings, via specific stretches of coast, up to the broadest frame covering the whole country. The same terms may be used at all levels, only disambiguated by context. There are of course also differences between the systems of the three regions, reflecting their different cultural and technological backgrounds and the geographical alignment of their convoluted coastlines. The question as to whether such systems represent a distinct ‘landmark’ sub-type of absolute system is addressed. It is argued that distinctions of scale are more relevant here than the distinction between ‘cardinal’ and ‘landmark’ sub-types.","PeriodicalId":35105,"journal":{"name":"Acta Linguistica Hafniensia","volume":"111 1","pages":"161 - 179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79202398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The function of supine auxiliaries in Swedish and Danish: morphology and syntax in argument assignment 瑞典语和丹麦语中仰卧助词的功能:参数赋值中的形态和句法

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2017.1344484

P. Nielsen

{"title":"The function of supine auxiliaries in Swedish and Danish: morphology and syntax in argument assignment","authors":"P. Nielsen","doi":"10.1080/03740463.2017.1344484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03740463.2017.1344484","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Prima facie, the supine verb forms in Swedish and Danish appear almost identical in terms of morphological form and syntactic function, but a closer look reveals fundamental differences regarding their semantic coding and function. The paper examines the differences from the perspective of the auxiliary verbs with which the supine forms combine with special focus on the assignment of content (‘logical’) arguments to the verb in the supine form. The Swedish supine is inflected for voice, combines with only one true auxiliary and is used almost exclusively for retrospective tense constructions (perfect and pluperfect), and argument assignment is determined by the morphological specification of voice, while the auxiliary is redundant. The Danish supine has no voice inflection, combines with several auxiliaries and is used in a number of constructions, and argument assignment is determined primarily by auxiliary selection. The paper concludes that the Swedish auxiliary plays a peripheral role, which explains the possibility of auxiliary omission, while the Danish auxiliary set plays a crucial role in the specification of construction semantics and argument assignment, thus demonstrating a significant difference between the two languages in the interplay between morphology and syntax.","PeriodicalId":35105,"journal":{"name":"Acta Linguistica Hafniensia","volume":"116 1","pages":"176 - 194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85697404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Introduction to the special issue on variation in auxiliary selection 《辅助选择变异》专刊导言

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2017.1380252

F. Gregersen, E. Engdahl, Anu Laanemets

引用次数: 2

Auxiliary choice with particle verbs of motion in Dutch 荷兰语助动词的助动词选择

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2017.1352438

M. Beliën

{"title":"Auxiliary choice with particle verbs of motion in Dutch","authors":"M. Beliën","doi":"10.1080/03740463.2017.1352438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03740463.2017.1352438","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract There is a long tradition of analyzing the use of the Dutch perfect auxiliaries hebben “have” and zijn “be” in semantic terms, which has centered around two notions: “change in the subject referent” and “telicity”. The present study argues that “change in the subject referent” is the most viable generalization, in light of attested examples with three particle verbs of motion: omdraaien “turn around”, weglopen “walk/run away” and afdalen “descend (off)”. While (telic) particle verbs are commonly said to take only zijn “be” as their perfect auxiliary, the three particle verbs studied here are shown to occur with hebben as well as zijn, in contexts that do not differ in terms of telicity. These data can be accounted for if the traditional notion of “change in the subject referent” is considered against the background of the cognitive-grammar notion of construal. In particular, the present study argues that zijn is used with these particle verbs when the motion event is construed as a (telic or atelic) change of state on the part of the subject referent, while hebben is used when it is construed as a subject’s executing or engaging in a (telic or atelic) type of act.","PeriodicalId":35105,"journal":{"name":"Acta Linguistica Hafniensia","volume":"121 1","pages":"212 - 231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90802817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Revisiting Perfect/Preterit instability across Romance. On functional motivations for diverging paths 在浪漫中重温完美/偏爱的不稳定性。论分叉路径的功能动机

Acta Linguistica Hafniensia Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03740463.2017.1353200

G. Fløgstad

引用次数: 2