Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things最新文献_第2页

An Interactive Interface for Bulk Software Deployment in IoT 物联网中批量软件部署的交互界面

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365912

F. Tavakolizadeh, Sisay Adugna Chala, Hanbing Zhang

引用次数: 1

Embracing Opportunities of Livestock Big Data Integration with Privacy Constraints 在隐私约束下把握畜牧大数据集成机遇

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365900

F. Papst, O. Saukh, K. Römer, F. Grandl, Igor Jakovljevic, F. Steininger, M. Mayerhofer, J. Duda, C. Egger-Danner

{"title":"Embracing Opportunities of Livestock Big Data Integration with Privacy Constraints","authors":"F. Papst, O. Saukh, K. Römer, F. Grandl, Igor Jakovljevic, F. Steininger, M. Mayerhofer, J. Duda, C. Egger-Danner","doi":"10.1145/3365871.3365900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3365871.3365900","url":null,"abstract":"Today's herd management undergoes a major transformation triggered by the penetration of cheap sensor solutions into cattle farms, and the promise of predictive analytics to detect animal health issues and product-related problems before they occur. The latter is particularly important to prevent disease spread, ensure animal health, animal welfare and product quality. Sensor businesses entering the market tend to build their solutions as end-to-end pipelines spanning sensors, proprietary algorithms, cloud services, and mobile apps. Since data privacy is an important issue in this industry, as a result, disconnected data silos, heterogeneity of APIs, and lack of common standards limit the value the sensor technologies could provide for herd management. In the last few years, researchers and communities proposed a number of data integration architectures to enable exchange between streams of sensor data. This paper surveys the existing efforts and outlines the opportunities they fail to address by treating sensor data as a black box. We discuss alternative solutions to the problem based on privacy-preserving collaborative learning, and provide a set of scenarios to show their benefits for both farmers and businesses.","PeriodicalId":350460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127349779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Simplicity is Best: Addressing the Computational Cost of Machine Learning Classifiers in Constrained Edge Devices 简单是最好的:解决约束边缘设备中机器学习分类器的计算成本

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365889

Oihane Gómez-Carmona, D. Casado-Mansilla, D. López-de-Ipiña, J. García-Zubía

{"title":"Simplicity is Best: Addressing the Computational Cost of Machine Learning Classifiers in Constrained Edge Devices","authors":"Oihane Gómez-Carmona, D. Casado-Mansilla, D. López-de-Ipiña, J. García-Zubía","doi":"10.1145/3365871.3365889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3365871.3365889","url":null,"abstract":"The potential of the Internet of Things (IoT) has traditionally grown upon the basis of its connectivity and communication capabilities, where low-power devices gather physical data and send them to remote high-performance nodes. However, the Edge Computing paradigm is changing the Cloud-based approach moving the processing and data computation towards the edge, getting the computation closer to the data source. As a consequence, extending intelligence to embedded platforms at the edge involves addressing differently the data processing and the computation techniques to overcome the constraints of the IoT devices. To contribute to this new challenge, we analyze the feasibility of deploying different supervised Machine Learning techniques applied to human activity recognition into two single-board computers, namely a Raspberry Pi 3B+ and a Raspberry Zero W. To that end, we present the classification example of a drinking activity monitoring system as a case study. The results show that an initial optimization process (i.e. selecting the most important features of the raw sensor data) is preeminent to provide a substantial improvement on the classification process with a minimal loss of performance and saving valuable computational cost. Thus, the presented approach seeks to stress the importance of understanding the initial data and studying the most relevant characteristics of the signal to overcome the limitations of the IoT devices and succeed in bringing embedded Machine Learning to the edge.","PeriodicalId":350460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131996238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

A Scalable Software Update Service for IoT Devices in Urban Scenarios 面向城市场景物联网设备的可扩展软件更新服务

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365880

Verónica Toro-Betancur, J. Zamora, M. Antikainen, M. D. Francesco

{"title":"A Scalable Software Update Service for IoT Devices in Urban Scenarios","authors":"Verónica Toro-Betancur, J. Zamora, M. Antikainen, M. D. Francesco","doi":"10.1145/3365871.3365880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3365871.3365880","url":null,"abstract":"Devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) are software-driven, thus, they need not be only programmed before deployment, but also continuously updated. IoT deployments in urban scenarios are particularly relevant as enablers of smart city applications. For such a context, this work addresses the reliability and security aspects of distributing software updates to a large number of IoT devices. Specifically, it presents a design and implementation of a software update framework for IoT devices in urban scenarios. The proposed approach leverages long-range wireless broadcast to update a large number of IoT devices at the same time, which scales up to the massive networks that are typical of densely-populated and built-up metropolitan areas. Experiments on a real testbed demonstrate that the proposed approach obtains a long range (up to 350 m) and a success rate higher than 99% with a single transmission, for IoT devices deployed both outdoors and indoors. In particular, broadcast updates are always more efficient than standard updates over the Internet through enterprise WiFi for typical urban IoT deployments.","PeriodicalId":350460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things","volume":"2019 29","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134480106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

WoTbench

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365897

Raoufehsadat Hashemian, Niklas Carlsson, Diwakar Krishnamurthy, Martin Arlitt

引用次数: 8

Calibration Transfer for Food Recognition Models for E-Noses 电子鼻食物识别模型的标定转移

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365910

A. Seiderer, C. Dang, E. André

引用次数: 0

2nd Connected World/Web & Semantic Interoperability Workshop 2019 (IoT-CWSI 2019) 2019第二届互联世界/网络与语义互操作性研讨会(IoT-CWSI 2019)

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365896

Achille Zappa, M. Serrano

{"title":"2nd Connected World/Web & Semantic Interoperability Workshop 2019 (IoT-CWSI 2019)","authors":"Achille Zappa, M. Serrano","doi":"10.1145/3365871.3365896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3365871.3365896","url":null,"abstract":"A Connected World/Web of Things is an emerging area that not only requires development of infrastructure but also deployment of new data services capable of supporting multiple, scalable (cloud-based) and interoperable (cross-systems and cross-domain) applications. In the race of designing the Connected World/Web as part of the Future Internet architecture, academia and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) industry communities have realized that a common problem to be tackled is the interoperability of the data and their availability for providing information services. Worldwide there is an increasingly focusing on how to evolve communications technologies to enable a Connected World, thus Semantic-enabled Web of Things systems will need to interact and be interconnected for offering the always-promoted everything-connected interoperability paradigm. The Connected World/Web & Semantic Interoperability workshop provides to developers, scientific researchers, industry experts and general audience interested in the evolution of the Internet of connected things world, the possibility to explore interoperability research challenges and provide a room to expose their research scientific ideas and progress and also explore new trends and opportunities of using semantic web technologies for solving problems and creating new solutions on emerging specialized paradigms like the current Internet of connected Things or simply acknowledge as Internet of Things (IoT).","PeriodicalId":350460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130282435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

User Involvement Matters: The Side-Effects of Automated Smart Objects in Pro-environmental Behaviour 用户参与问题:自动化智能对象在亲环境行为中的副作用

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365894

D. Casado-Mansilla, P. Garaizar, D. López-de-Ipiña

{"title":"User Involvement Matters: The Side-Effects of Automated Smart Objects in Pro-environmental Behaviour","authors":"D. Casado-Mansilla, P. Garaizar, D. López-de-Ipiña","doi":"10.1145/3365871.3365894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3365871.3365894","url":null,"abstract":"Automation through IoT brings with it a whole new set of societal, cognitive and ethical implications that we barely begin to address. Nonetheless, it is widely considered the panacea to overcoming the majority of global issues by many scholars with few arguments about its side-effects. The case of energy efficiency as an immediate action to overcome the climate change is not different: demand-response, smart grids or occupancy-driven energy management systems by using IoT crowd the current research agenda. Thus, there are scarce studies reporting mid or long term effects of IoT-mediated automation beyond quantitative-based energy reductions (e.g. emotional feelings derived to interact with smart devices, complacency associated with them or perceived value of IoT throughout the time are left apart). Based on the lack of evidence, this article reports the results of a study conducted in 10 workplaces during more than one year where we found that embedding IoT technologies to automate appliances of shared use in favour of comfort to save energy is associated with a reduction of the subjects' confidence in technology as a means to solve all environmental current problems. Moreover, it was found that preventing people from the control of these smart appliances reduce the willingness of people to act in favor of the environment.","PeriodicalId":350460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114966225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Quality-aware Service Selection Approach for Adaptive Context Recognition in IoT 物联网中自适应上下文识别的质量感知服务选择方法

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365874

E. Eryilmaz, Frank Trollmann, S. Albayrak

{"title":"Quality-aware Service Selection Approach for Adaptive Context Recognition in IoT","authors":"E. Eryilmaz, Frank Trollmann, S. Albayrak","doi":"10.1145/3365871.3365874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3365871.3365874","url":null,"abstract":"While developing context-aware applications, there may be uncertainty with respect to the available data sources. Applications that are developed to a fixed set of data sources may not be flexible enough, to adapt to change in the sensing environment such as sensor disappearance or degradation. Opportunistic sensing tackles this problem by enabling the automatic detection and selection of data sources. However, existing approaches rely on a limited number of quality metrics and do not take into account the influence of data processing on the quality of context recognition. In this paper, we present an extension of the opportunistic sensing approach that is able to take into account quality metrics like execution time affecting the overall quality. Our approach consists of modelling of available data sources and data processing methods that can be used to assemble context recognition chains and estimate their quality. We present a prototypical implementation of the models and mechanisms in an autonomous driving test environment and provided testing results on a use case for finding traffic congestions in a specified route.","PeriodicalId":350460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131815824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Interoperable Digital Twins in IIoT Systems by Transformation of Information Models: A Case Study with Asset Administration Shell 信息模型转换在工业物联网系统中的可互操作数字孪生:以资产管理Shell为例

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Internet of Things Pub Date : 2019-10-22 DOI: 10.1145/3365871.3365873

Marie Platenius-Mohr, S. Malakuti, Sten Grüner, Thomas Goldschmidt

引用次数: 14