Apunts Medicina de l''Esport最新文献_第3页

Genetic polymorphism on the flexibility of elite rhythmic gymnasts: State of art 优秀艺术体操运动员柔韧性的基因多态性研究进展

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.10.001

Carla C. Silva , Lucilene F. Silva , Camila R. Santos , Tamara B.L. Goldberg , Solange P. Ramos , Emerson J. Venancio

{"title":"Genetic polymorphism on the flexibility of elite rhythmic gymnasts: State of art","authors":"Carla C. Silva , Lucilene F. Silva , Camila R. Santos , Tamara B.L. Goldberg , Solange P. Ramos , Emerson J. Venancio","doi":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Rhythmic gymnastics has been an Olympic sport since 1984, however, there are relatively few studies about this sport. In order to understand whether genetic predisposition could play a role in defining the flexibility phenotype in rhythmic gymnastics, the purpose of this study was to review the current literature and systematically identify common polymorphisms linked to genes correlated with joint mobility in elite rhythmic gymnastics. Systematic computerized searches were performed from 1950 to 2017 in the following databases: Medline, Embase, Cinahl, Lilacs, SPORTDiscus, Web of Science, Scopus and the Cochrane Central. Although the search initially identified 9761 studies, after removing duplicates and excluding by title and abstract, only 10 studies demonstrated potential to be included. After reading of full-texts, 9 studies were entered in the qualitative synthesis, thus only 1 study was eligible for this systematic review. The results of Tringali's study demonstrated that the COL5A1 CT genotype was linked to high joint mobility and to the occurrence of </span>genu recurvatum. From this systematic review, further investigations are suggested to confirm the results of involving genes related to physiological and anthropometric determinants of rhythmic gymnastics performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34995,"journal":{"name":"Apunts Medicina de l''Esport","volume":"54 201","pages":"Pages 27-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.apunts.2018.10.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91373651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Effects of rehydration on the physical and technical condition in soccer players 补水对足球运动员身体和技术状况的影响

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.004

Antonella Cariolo , Juan Del Coso , Francisco Manuel Argudo , Pablo José Borges-Hernandez

{"title":"Effects of rehydration on the physical and technical condition in soccer players","authors":"Antonella Cariolo , Juan Del Coso , Francisco Manuel Argudo , Pablo José Borges-Hernandez","doi":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study aimed to determine the effect of rehydration on the physical condition and technique of twelve semi-professional soccer players (21.14±1.69 years) underwent regular soccer training (129±7min). On one occasion, participants ingest water <em>ad libitum</em> or were hydrated according to standardized recommendations. In each session, temperature, three maximum vertical jump height and accuracy were measured in a four penalty kick with auditory and visual stimulus, before and after the training sessions. The dehydration achieved and the rate of sweating was greater when the players drank freely at will against a recommended rehydration (1.3±.8% <em>vs.</em> 0.5±0.6%, <em>p</em>       =.02). The tympanic temperature of a single movement in the session where the hydration scheduled (<em>p</em>  <0.01), in this case and there was interaction between the treatment and the time (<em>p</em>  <0.01) and also higher than <em>ad libitum</em> group (<em>p</em>  =0.01), indicating that hydration was effective to reduce the number of errors. These data indicate that moderate dehydration could affect muscle strength of the leg and reduce motor accuracy during a simulated football penalty kick.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34995,"journal":{"name":"Apunts Medicina de l''Esport","volume":"54 201","pages":"Pages 5-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89762728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Proposal of a protocol for the primary prevention of hamstring strains in football players 关于足球运动员腿筋拉伤初级预防方案的建议

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.06.001

Pau Sintes , Toni Caparrós

引用次数: 1

Familiar hypercholesterolemia in high performance athletes: A case series and short clinical review 高水平运动员常见的高胆固醇血症:病例系列和简短的临床回顾

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.11.004

Mindaugas Gudelis, Ricard Pruna

引用次数: 0

Length of the free tendon is not associated with return to play time in biceps femoris muscle injuries 在股二头肌损伤中，自由肌腱的长度与恢复比赛时间无关

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.12.001

Ricard Pruna , Javier Yanguas , Anne D. van der Made , Lluís Capdevila , Ramon Balius , Xavier Alomar , Javier Arnaiz , Johannes L. Tol , Gil Rodas

引用次数: 0

Plantaris tendon and association with mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy. Is the plantaris tendon a contributing factor in mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy? 足底肌腱与跟腱中段病变的关系。跖腱是导致跟腱中段病变的一个因素吗?

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.11.003

Lorenzo Masci , Hakan Alfredson , Christoph Spang

引用次数: 2

Anthropometrical characteristics of Cuban sporting population: Reference data from a high performance national teams, 1992–2014 古巴体育人口的人体测量特征:1992-2014年高水平国家队的参考数据

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.07.001

Wiliam Carvajal Veitía, Sofía Alberta León Pérez, María Elena González Revuelta, Yanel Deturnel Campo, Ibis Echavarría García

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of a multimodal low–moderate intensity exercise rehabilitation program for stroke survivors 卒中幸存者多模式中低强度运动康复方案的有效性

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.001

Montserrat Grau-Pellicer , Bernat-Carles Serdà-Ferrer , Josep Medina-Casanovas , Andrés Chamarro-Lusar

{"title":"Effectiveness of a multimodal low–moderate intensity exercise rehabilitation program for stroke survivors","authors":"Montserrat Grau-Pellicer , Bernat-Carles Serdà-Ferrer , Josep Medina-Casanovas , Andrés Chamarro-Lusar","doi":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The amount of people who survive a stroke is increasing annually. Persons with stroke suffer neurological deficits and a physical deconditioning that compromise walking ability, basic activities of daily living and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The aim of the study was to determine the effects of a 12-week multimodal low–moderate intensity exercise rehabilitation program on walking speed, walking endurance and adherence to physical activity.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>An observational repeated-measures design was used. The intervention consisted of 24 sessions of 1 hour per session two alternative days a week. A total of 31 participants were recruited and were evaluated at baseline, post-intervention and at six months follow up.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Twenty-five participants completed the rehabilitation program. Significant improvements were found at the end of the intervention and those were maintained at six months on walking speed (10MWT *<em>p</em>  ≤0.000) and adherence (walking min/day **<em>p</em>  <!-->0.000). Participants reported an overall satisfaction with the rehabilitation program of 94%: fitness, walking capacity, balance, accomplished expectations, satisfaction with the rehabilitation program, satisfaction with self-efficacy, learned strategies to improve QoL, adequate timing and would recommend the low–moderate intensity exercise rehabilitation program.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Promoting low–moderate intensity physical activity may be an interesting rehabilitation strategy for stroke survivors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34995,"journal":{"name":"Apunts Medicina de l''Esport","volume":"53 200","pages":"Pages 147-153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91203030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Ultra Pirineu 2017: Characteristics of elite and non-elite runners and effects on health of a mountain marathon: Serialmed-UP pilot study 2017:山地马拉松优秀和非优秀运动员的特点及其对健康的影响:连续试验研究

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.05.002

Joan Carles Trullàs , Emma Roca , Albert Guillermo , Llorenç Bové , Jordi Gibert

{"title":"Ultra Pirineu 2017: Characteristics of elite and non-elite runners and effects on health of a mountain marathon: Serialmed-UP pilot study","authors":"Joan Carles Trullàs , Emma Roca , Albert Guillermo , Llorenç Bové , Jordi Gibert","doi":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apunts.2018.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>There is an increase in the number of participants in long distance races as well as the interest in knowing their effects on health. Our main objective is to analyse the characteristics of mountain marathon runner, its effects on health and whether there are differences between elite and non-elite runners.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The Serialmed-UP is a pilot, observational (cohort) prospective study carried out at the Ultra Pirineu Marathon 2017. A survey of health, nutrition and training habits was carried out among non-élite runners. Clinical and analytical variables were measured before and after the race. A descriptive and comparative study was performed between results before and after the race and among élite and non-élite runners.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>29 runners participated in the study, 22 non-élite and 7 élite. The non-élite were mostly men with a median age of 39 years-old, with good cardiovascular health (90.9% with recent medical check-ups), with a high load of training (professional counselling in 72.7%) and good eating habits (counselling in 54.5%). Before the race, there were no clinical or analytical alterations but 33.3% had alterations in the ECG. The most notable findings after the race were weight loss (3% of body weight), acute renal failure (66.7%) and alterations in sodium (44%), being these alterations more significant in non-élite runners.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Long distance races have an impact on runners’ health, especially among non-élite runners. We need more research in order to offer personalised recommendations based on scientific evidence.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34995,"journal":{"name":"Apunts Medicina de l''Esport","volume":"53 200","pages":"Pages 139-146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.apunts.2018.05.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88859015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

A systematic review of “myokines and metabolic regulation” “肌因子与代谢调节”的系统综述

Apunts Medicina de l''Esport Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apunts.2018.09.003

Henry H. León-Ariza, María P. Mendoza-Navarrete, María I. Maldonado-Arango, Daniel A. Botero-Rosas

引用次数: 2