Southeastern Archaeology最新文献_第6页

Foodways of the Late Archaic people of St. Catherines Island, Georgia: an analysis of vertebrate remains from two shell rings 乔治亚州圣凯瑟琳岛晚期古代人的饮食方式:对来自两个贝壳环的脊椎动物遗骸的分析

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/0734578X.2022.2099042

Carol E. Colaninno

{"title":"Foodways of the Late Archaic people of St. Catherines Island, Georgia: an analysis of vertebrate remains from two shell rings","authors":"Carol E. Colaninno","doi":"10.1080/0734578X.2022.2099042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0734578X.2022.2099042","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The results of a large study of vertebrate remains from two shell rings on St. Catherines Island, Georgia, are presented: the St. Catherines (9LI231) and McQueen (9LI1648) Shell Rings. The vertebrate archaeofaunal collections are used to infer foodways of Late Archaic people on St. Catherines Island, which centered on a limited suite of small-bodied, estuarine fishes. Given the prevalence of small-bodied fishes, Late Archaic people deployed a number of mass-capture fishing technologies which may have necessitated shared labor and community cooperation. Although there are similarities in the vertebrate assemblages at these two rings, suggesting a shared foodways tradition, differences are notable. These differences may indicate that the occupants of the two rings had unique preferred or controlled fishing grounds. The zooarchaeological collections also are used to contextualize the vertebrate data within the current formational models proposed for Late Archaic shell rings. Vertebrate remains align with models that interpret shell rings as the result of Late Archaic people living in circular villages, discarding refuse from daily meals; however, these animals were also featured in a ritualized event highlighting their relevance and meaning beyond food.","PeriodicalId":34945,"journal":{"name":"Southeastern Archaeology","volume":"41 1","pages":"183 - 199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43160380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pre-Columbian Art of the Caribbean 前哥伦布时期的加勒比海艺术

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.1080/0734578x.2022.2086337

Pauline M. Kulstad-González, PhD

引用次数: 0

Native crops on the threshold of European contact: ritual seed deposits at Kuykendall Brake, Arkansas 与欧洲人接触的本土作物:阿肯色州Kuykendall Brake的仪式种子沉积物

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/0734578X.2022.2046939

G. Fritz, J. H. House

{"title":"Native crops on the threshold of European contact: ritual seed deposits at Kuykendall Brake, Arkansas","authors":"G. Fritz, J. H. House","doi":"10.1080/0734578X.2022.2046939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0734578X.2022.2046939","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Flexible strategies of crop production and wild food procurement helped late Mississippian farmers withstand environmental and social perturbations that preceded and followed European contact. Beans were fully incorporated by AD 1400, but their economic importance is difficult to assess due to low likelihood of preservation. Likewise, oily native seeds including sumpweed and sunflower are poorly represented in archaeobotanical assemblages, with cultigen sumpweed often considered all-but-extinct by the fifteenth century AD. Ritual grain offerings from an intentionally burned and buried structure at the Kuykendall Brake site in central Arkansas indicate that in this special context, beans were at least as highly valued as corn. Large domesticated sumpweed seeds were the third most common species, adding to evidence from other sites in the Southeast that this crop had not been dropped from all Native farming systems. Combining the information from Kuykendall Brake with data from other late Mississippian and early Contact period assemblages from the region, we conclude that the high level of agrobiodiversity and broad harvesting base alleviated risks of food insecurity and helped local societies sustain and prolong traditional lifeways.","PeriodicalId":34945,"journal":{"name":"Southeastern Archaeology","volume":"142 12","pages":"121 - 141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41247879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

From Colonization to Domestication: Population, Environment, and the Origins of Agriculture in Eastern North America 从殖民到驯化:北美东部的人口、环境和农业起源

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/0734578x.2022.2030013

Brett Parbus

引用次数: 2

American Antiquities: Revisiting the Origins of American Archaeology 美国文物：重新审视美国考古学的起源

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/0734578x.2022.2052561

C. Dillian

引用次数: 0

“Then Potano”: Archaeological investigations at the Richardson and White Ranch sites in northern-central Florida “然后是波塔诺”：佛罗里达州中北部理查森和怀特牧场遗址的考古调查

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-03-13 DOI: 10.1080/0734578X.2022.2033449

Willet A. Boyer, Dennis B. Blanton, Gary M. Ellis, R. Marrinan, J. Mitchem, Marvin T. Smith, J. Worth

引用次数: 0

Hickory nut storage and processing at the Victor Mills site (9CB138) and implications for Late Archaic land use in the middle Savannah River valley Victor Mills遗址(9CB138)山核桃仁的储存和加工及其对萨凡纳河谷中部晚古代土地利用的启示

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-03-13 DOI: 10.1080/0734578X.2022.2033450

K. Sassaman, Emily R. Bartz

{"title":"Hickory nut storage and processing at the Victor Mills site (9CB138) and implications for Late Archaic land use in the middle Savannah River valley","authors":"K. Sassaman, Emily R. Bartz","doi":"10.1080/0734578X.2022.2033450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0734578X.2022.2033450","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Despite the ubiquity of charred hickory nutshell in archaeological contexts throughout the Eastern Woodlands, evidence for nut processing and storage is elusive and ambiguous. To the extent that hickory nuts factored prominently in Indigenous foodways – particularly as a storable resource – mass processing was possibly specialized at times and sited in places for that express purpose. One such place was Victor Mills (9CB138) in Columbia County, Georgia. Excavations at this site of Early Stallings activity (ca. 4350–4050 cal BP) revealed an assemblage of pits, fire-cracked rock, anvils, hammerstones, fiber-tempered pottery, and soapstone slabs indicative of large-scale nut storage and processing. Given the seasonal ecology of hickory production, visits to Victor Mills for harvesting and storing nuts took place in the fall, but also at other times of the year, when stores were tapped and nuts processed for transport to sites of habitation. Put into larger context, nut storage at Victor Mills fits the conditions for concealment as outlined by DeBoer ([1988] Subterranean Storage and the Organization of Surplus: The View from Eastern North America. Southeastern Archaeology 7:1–20), that subterranean stores were established in places subject to raiding when left unattended. Implications follow for the land-use patterns of Early Stallings communities and their relationship to neighbors upriver.","PeriodicalId":34945,"journal":{"name":"Southeastern Archaeology","volume":"41 1","pages":"79 - 97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44326339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Commemoration of a Mississippian ceremonial structure and ritual practitioner at Walling II, Alabama 纪念阿拉巴马州沃林二世的密西西比仪式结构和仪式从业者

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-03-13 DOI: 10.1080/0734578X.2022.2036313

J. Blitz, D. Bodoh

引用次数: 0

The Caddos and Their Ancestors: Archaeology and the Native People of Northwest Louisiana Caddos及其祖先：考古学与路易斯安那州西北部的原住民

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0734578X.2021.2023400

Matthew P. Rooney

引用次数: 0

Archaeological investigations at the Charity Hall mission site (22MO733) 慈善大厅任务现场的考古调查（22MO733）

Southeastern Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0734578X.2021.2021354

Matthew P. Rooney, Tara Skipton, Brad R. Lieb, Charles R. Cobb

{"title":"Archaeological investigations at the Charity Hall mission site (22MO733)","authors":"Matthew P. Rooney, Tara Skipton, Brad R. Lieb, Charles R. Cobb","doi":"10.1080/0734578X.2021.2021354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0734578X.2021.2021354","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Charity Hall mission school was one of dozens of Protestant missions established during the 1820s using federal funding provided by the Civilization Fund Act of 1819. These missions have received little attention from archaeologists due to their short lifespans and limited number. The archaeological investigations at Charity Hall, which was established within the Mississippi territory of the Chickasaw Nation, provide key insights into the materiality of evangelization in southeastern North America, particularly among various Southeastern Indigenous groups just prior to Removal in the 1830s. This research provides important insights into the efforts of nineteenth-century missionaries to impose “civilizing” practices on Southeastern Indians and what the Indigenous responses to those efforts were. The Charity Hall research project has involved a collaboration between archaeologists and the Chickasaw Nation, which enabled several Chickasaw college students to visit and work at the site where their ancestors were first introduced to Western-style education. This reconnecting experience helped in a small way to undo the damage inflicted on Native people by Removal.","PeriodicalId":34945,"journal":{"name":"Southeastern Archaeology","volume":"41 1","pages":"16 - 31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44332871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1