Taiwan Journal of Public Health最新文献_第5页

Spatial correlation analysis of elderly suicides and Urban Heat Island Effects: An ecological study in Taipei, 2000-2008 老年人自杀与城市热岛效应的空间相关分析:以台北地区为例，2000-2008

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201635104089

Yinq-Rong Chern, Chih-Da Wu, Wen-Chi Pan, Mu-Jean Chen, S. Lung, H. Su, K. Chang

引用次数: 7

An analysis of the current status and utilization of government health and welfare open data in Taiwan 台湾政府卫生福利公开资料现状及利用分析

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201635105035

Pei-Hsuen Han, Sheng-Tun Li, M. Hsu, T. Lu

引用次数: 0

Child mortality: Taiwan compared with OECD countries 儿童死亡率:台湾与经合组织国家之比较

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201635104087

F. Liang, Y. Huang, Mei-Hwan Wu, H. Lue, T. Chiang, T. Lu

引用次数: 3

台灣「婦幼健康主題式資料庫」之建構與未來應用台湾「妇幼健康主题式资料库」之建构与未来应用

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201635104053

李中一, 陳麗華, 邱孟君, 梁富文, 呂宗學

{"title":"台灣「婦幼健康主題式資料庫」之建構與未來應用","authors":"李中一, 陳麗華, 邱孟君, 梁富文, 呂宗學","doi":"10.6288/TJPH201635104053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6288/TJPH201635104053","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To introduce the process of setting up the Taiwan Maternal and Child Health Database (TMCHD) and the content of the TMCHD. Methods: This project utilized the Taiwan Birth Registration Database (BRD), Birth Certificate Application (BCA), National Register of Death (NRD [2004-2011 for the BRD, BCA, and NRD]), and the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD [1998-2011]) to inter-link the medical claims of offspring and their parents. An effort was also made to restore the medical claims of a parent to his/her newborn; medical claims are usually issued to one of the parent within 60 days after birth. Results: The TMCHD includes the information derived from inpatient/outpatient claims of all infants born between 2004 and 2011, in addition to a number of variables recorded in the BRD, including birthweight, gestational age, and single/multiple births. The variables in the BCA, such as maternal smoking, alcohol consumption, and newborn Apgar scores, were identified in a separate file. The medical claims of parents retrieved from the NHIRD, including medical orders (1998-2011) and the information pertaining to mortality retrieved from the NRD (2001-2011), were arranged in separate files. Conclusions: The TMCHD can be used as material for life course studies and may provide better information for evidence-based health policy.","PeriodicalId":34895,"journal":{"name":"Taiwan Journal of Public Health","volume":"42 1","pages":"209-220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78499092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

「思覺失調症醫療給付改善方案」成效探討－以台灣北部某精神專科醫院為例「思觉失调症医疗给付改善方案」成效探讨-以台湾北部某精神专科医院为例

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201635104058

陳俐樺, 張鳳琴, 簡以嘉, 戴桂英

{"title":"「思覺失調症醫療給付改善方案」成效探討－以台灣北部某精神專科醫院為例","authors":"陳俐樺, 張鳳琴, 簡以嘉, 戴桂英","doi":"10.6288/TJPH201635104058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6288/TJPH201635104058","url":null,"abstract":"目標：本研究旨在評價「思覺失調症醫療給付改善方案」介入，對有參與該方案的病人在精神科門診、住院、急診醫療利用之影響。方法：研究對象為台灣北部某精神專科醫院於2009-2013年參與「思覺失調症醫療給付改善方案」共2,236人，本研究資料來源為該醫院「醫療資訊系統」及「思覺失調症個案管理系統」等資料庫，以廣義估計方程式(Generalized Estimating Equation, GEE)方法進行成效檢定。結果：研究結果顯示：「思覺失調症醫療給付改善方案」介入顯著減少病人強制住院年發生次數、精神科急性病房年住院天數、精神科急性病房年住院次數、急診年使用次數；參與該方案的病人其門診年就診次數有稍下降然仍維持12次以上；然方案介入對病人六個月內精神科急性病房再住院次數無顯著影響。結論：建議持續推動「思覺失調症醫療給付改善方案」長期追蹤思覺失調症病人的疾病自我管理情形，以更積極提升精神醫療照護服務的品質，並預防病人疾病惡化。","PeriodicalId":34895,"journal":{"name":"Taiwan Journal of Public Health","volume":"3 1","pages":"173-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90069896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pharmaceutical market distortion under the current reimbursement policy-analyses and recommendations from a health economics’ perspective 现行报销政策下药品市场扭曲:卫生经济学视角的分析与建议

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201635105017

Ting-Fang Shih, Lily Lee, Hung‐Yi Chen

引用次数: 0

Trajectory of myopia prevention in Taiwanese schools 台湾学校近视预防的发展轨迹

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201635104051

L. Chang, Pei-Chang Wu, Yujing Niu, Min Chen, L. Liao

引用次数: 4

食品安全——事件觀、系統觀食品安全——事件观、系统观

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201534104046

莊秀文, 林怡淑

{"title":"食品安全——事件觀、系統觀","authors":"莊秀文, 林怡淑","doi":"10.6288/TJPH201534104046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6288/TJPH201534104046","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: There have been a large number of letters to media editors to advocate readers' thoughts on food safety because of recent food industry scandals. Yet, no systematic analysis for these letters has been reported. We conducted a systemic analysis for these opinions and proposed the concept of food safety. Methods: We screened 4 major newspapers in Taiwan for all letters to the editors, about the food safety scandals, published in the media in September and October 2014. These opinions were summarized thematically based on the contents, followed by developing a model food safety management system based on systemic theory model. Results: We identified 519 readers’ letters from the media. Most of the letters provided one-sided viewpoints fragmentally focusing on the direct causes relating to food safety events. Approximate 77% of readers thought the problem of food safety was associated with the gaps of government supervision and administration, followed by the trust in the food industries (12.6%). However, lacking of an integrative thinking to elaborate the systemic causes of the food scandal events was indicated. These opinions suggested especially an inadequate consumer culture, i.e. unreasonable propensity to food products inherent in consumers, which was not coherent with the business philosophy of food industry corporations. Conclusions: Food safety relies on the cooperation and collaboration among all stakeholders in the food production, marketing and consumption chain rather than independent efforts of individuals. The government has to refine their functions and capacities to supervise the food industries to ensure safe food operation. In addition, the food industries and consumers need to take a further step shifting narrow viewpoints of issues to integrate their thought into deliberate systems toward a safe operation in food supply chains.","PeriodicalId":34895,"journal":{"name":"Taiwan Journal of Public Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"548-556"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80856587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Confidentiality of occupational health examination information 职业健康检查信息的保密

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201534104041

Feng-Jen Tsai, Yawen Cheng

引用次数: 0

Sleep quality and related factors of urban and rural middle school students in Taiwan 台湾城乡中学生睡眠质量及相关因素分析

Taiwan Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.6288/TJPH201534103096

Ys Jhang, D. S. Wu, Hr Lai

引用次数: 0