Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma最新文献_第10页

Severely Comminuted Transolecranon Fracture Fixation with the Help of Medial Humerus Anatomical Plate: A Case Report and Educational Corner 肱骨内侧解剖钢板内固定严重粉碎性经鹰嘴骨折1例及教育角

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i3.9910

S. P. Mirghaderi, Sadula Sharifpour, Amirhossein Ghaseminejad Raeini, Maryam Salimi, A. Moharrami, Seyed Hadi Kalantar

引用次数: 0

Epidemiology of Traumatic Orthopedic Injuries: A Cross-Sectional Survey from Northern Tehran, Iran 外伤性骨科损伤的流行病学：伊朗德黑兰北部的横断面调查

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i3.9908

F. Biglari, M. Sadighi, Seyyed Saeed Khabiri, M. Jafari Kafiabadi, A. Sabaghzadeh, A. Hakakzadeh, Pedram Khalighinejad, Amir Human Hoveidaei, A. Ebrahimpour

{"title":"Epidemiology of Traumatic Orthopedic Injuries: A Cross-Sectional Survey from Northern Tehran, Iran","authors":"F. Biglari, M. Sadighi, Seyyed Saeed Khabiri, M. Jafari Kafiabadi, A. Sabaghzadeh, A. Hakakzadeh, Pedram Khalighinejad, Amir Human Hoveidaei, A. Ebrahimpour","doi":"10.18502/jost.v8i3.9908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jost.v8i3.9908","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Trauma is a leading cause of death and morbidity in developing countries. Previous research has revealed that epidemiological features of fractures may change from one study to the next. National Trauma Registry of Iran (NTRI) was launched in 2015, but it did not include any centers in northern Tehran, Iran. This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiology of fractures in the only Level 1 Trauma Center in that area. \u0000Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was performed on all patients with the primary diagnosis of orthopedic injury, from July to October 2019, who referred to the emergency department of Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Tehran. The patients’ files and operation notes were reviewed for demographics, medical history, physical examination, referral time, mechanism of injury, hospital stay, level of education, and intensive care unit (ICU) hospitalization. \u0000Results: 398 patients with orthopedic trauma were referred to the hospital with a mean age of 40.85 ± 21.03 years. 317 patients (79.65%) were men. The peak referral time was between 12 AM and 12 PM. A road traffic accident was the main cause of orthopedic trauma (39.4%). The mean days of hospital stay were 6.29 ± 5.36 days. The waiting time for surgery and days of hospital stay were related to the fracture site (high in lower extremity fractures) and older age. \u0000Conclusion: Trauma in northern Tehran is primarily caused by motor vehicle accidents and falls, respectively. Patients with older age and lower extremity fractures need more time of hospitalization.","PeriodicalId":34870,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44954599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Time from Injury of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) to Reconstruction Has an Important Role in Saving Meniscus, a Commentary on an Article by Seyed Mohammad Javad Mortazavi et al. 前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤到重建的时间对挽救半月板有重要作用，评论Seyed Mohammad Javad Mortazavi等人的文章。

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i3.9909

Mir Mansour Moazen Jamshidi, A. Moharrami, Behzad Nezhad Tabrizi

引用次数: 0

The Role of Spinopelvic Parameters in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Current Concept Review 椎盂参数在全髋关节置换术中的作用:一个最新的概念综述

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i2.9308

Mir Mansour Moazen Jamshidi, A. Moharrami, S. P. Mirghaderi, Sadula Sharifpour, Amirreza Mafi, S. Mortazavi

引用次数: 5

The Effect of Augmentative Plating for the Treatment of Nonunion of Femoral Shaft Fractures after Intramedullary Nailing: A Case Series 增强钢板治疗髓内钉治疗股骨干骨折不愈合的疗效分析（附1例报告）

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i2.9312

B. Siavashi, M. Soleimani, M. Golbakhsh, M. Rastegar, S. Shafiei

{"title":"The Effect of Augmentative Plating for the Treatment of Nonunion of Femoral Shaft Fractures after Intramedullary Nailing: A Case Series","authors":"B. Siavashi, M. Soleimani, M. Golbakhsh, M. Rastegar, S. Shafiei","doi":"10.18502/jost.v8i2.9312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jost.v8i2.9312","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Several treatment approaches are now considered to manage femoral nonunion following intramedullary (IM) nailing. Augmentation plating over a maintained IM nail was a successful treatment for femur fracture nonunion in recent years. We aimed to describe our experiences in evaluating the union of bone for these patients after plate augmentation with serial examinations and radiologic studies. \u0000Methods: This was a case study on 21 patients who had a nonunion or delayed union of the femoral shaft fracture (FSF) after IM nailing. After initial intervention, they were monitored for 20.4 months (range: 12-72 months). \u0000Results: A closed IM nail was used in 18 patients, while the other three patients were shown as non-IM nail cases with a dynamic hip screw (DHS) in one patient, an external fixator in one other patient, and plate fixation in another one that was planned for augmentation plating. After plating, appropriate union appeared in all patients. Fracture union took an average of 7 months ranging from 3 to 12 months. \u0000Conclusion: Augmentation plating for treating FSF nonunion with leaving the nail in place results in excellent and favorable clinical outcomes with the radiographic recovery of the nonunion site in all of the cases with no complication.","PeriodicalId":34870,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45233893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Medical Faults in Orthopedic Surgeries: How to Address and Prevent the Consequences 骨科手术中的医疗过失:如何处理和预防后果

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i2.9317

Aryan Ayati, M. Tahmasebi

引用次数: 0

The Contributing Factors of Nonunion Bone Fractures: A Brief Review 骨不连性骨折的诱因综述

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i2.9309

Hamidreza Zafari, S. Moein, M. Razzaghof, S. Mortazavi

引用次数: 0

Surgical Treatment of Chronic Traumatic Rupture of the Flexor Digitorum Profundus Tendon in a 9-Years-Old Female: A Case Report 一例9岁女性慢性创伤性指深屈肌腱断裂的外科治疗

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i2.9315

M. Kargar, A. Sadeghi, S. Montazeri

引用次数: 0

Mortality Rate and Quality of Life in Patients with Intertrochanteric Fractures Treated with Dynamic Hip Screw 动力髋螺钉治疗转子间骨折患者的死亡率和生活质量

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i2.9311

S. Shafiei, Sina Ghaderzadeh, M. Rastegar, B. Siavashi, M. Golbakhsh, S. J. Mortazavi

{"title":"Mortality Rate and Quality of Life in Patients with Intertrochanteric Fractures Treated with Dynamic Hip Screw","authors":"S. Shafiei, Sina Ghaderzadeh, M. Rastegar, B. Siavashi, M. Golbakhsh, S. J. Mortazavi","doi":"10.18502/jost.v8i2.9311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jost.v8i2.9311","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Intertrochanteric (IT) fracture is one of the most common fractures in adults. Dynamic hip screw (DHS) surgery is a surgical procedure for IT fracture treatment. This study evaluated the mortality rate and quality of life (QOL) among these patients one year after the surgery. \u0000Methods: This cohort study was conducted on 110 patients with IT fractures treated with DHS from 2017 to 2019. A questionnaire was completed for each patient before, during, and after surgery. Preoperative information included demographics, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), smoking, diabetes, variables such as IT fracture classification, injury mechanism, lateral wall, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) comorbidity classification. Tip-apex distance (TAD), nail position at the femoral head, and the amount of bleeding during the operation were achieved during and immediately after the surgery. The mortality rate was determined one year after the surgery, and the surviving patients were assessed by the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) questionnaire. \u0000Results: The mortality rate among patients who underwent DHS was 31.81%. There was no significant difference between living and dead patients regarding demographic information, surgical techniques, and comorbidities. There was no association between patients regarding the average of all areas of physical, mental, and overall health and gender. There was no significant relationship between the mean of physical and mental health with the duration of hospital stay and the amount of bleeding during surgery. A history of diabetes, high blood pressure, and smoking in these patients was not associated with mortality and QOL. \u0000Conclusion: The patient’s age is the most important risk factor for mortality after the DHS surgery.","PeriodicalId":34870,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41621733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Intrapelvic Migration of Dynamic Hip Screw Postoperatively Leading to Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Case Report 动态髋关节螺钉骨盆内移位导致全髋关节置换术1例报告

Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.18502/jost.v8i2.9316

Mir Mansour Moazen Jamshidi, A. Moharrami, Pouya Tabatabaei Irani, M. Ghasemi, Amirreza Mafi, S. Mortazavi

引用次数: 1