Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy最新文献

Cardiac rehabilitation using intensive lifestyle habituation combined with outdoor exercise in an urban forest environment for primary and secondary prevention of coronary artery disease: a feasibility test 在城市森林环境中利用强化生活习惯与户外运动相结合的方式进行心脏康复，以实现冠状动脉疾病的一级和二级预防：可行性试验

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e10

Jong-Young Lee, Kee-Chan Joo, Kyung-Su Choi, Dae-Sik Yoon

引用次数: 0

Changes in cardiovascular-related health behaviors after the end of social distancing: the 2023 Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Awareness Survey 社会疏远结束后心血管相关健康行为的变化：2023 年心血管疾病预防意识调查

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e6

Jaeyong Lee, Eunji Kim, Won-Young Lee, Eun-Jung Rhee, Hyeon Chang Kim

{"title":"Changes in cardiovascular-related health behaviors after the end of social distancing: the 2023 Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Awareness Survey","authors":"Jaeyong Lee, Eunji Kim, Won-Young Lee, Eun-Jung Rhee, Hyeon Chang Kim","doi":"10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e6","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 pandemic and the implementation of social distancing have been reported to negatively impact cardio-vascular-related health behaviors. However, the effects of lifting social distancing restrictions on these health behaviors remain unclear. This study investigated public awareness and behavioral changes related to cardiovascular disease prevention after the end of social distancing. Methods: Between June 5 and June 12, 2023, 2,000 adults participated in the 2023 Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Awareness Survey in Korea. The survey comprehensively addressed sociodemographic factors, cardiometabolic disease history, cardio-vascular disease concern, prevention awareness, and behavioral changes after the end of social distancing. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the associations between behavioral changes and sociodemographic factors. Results: Cardiovascular disease ranked as the second most feared disease (most feared, 18.0%; second most feared, 26.3%) after cancer (most feared, 42.3%; second most feared, 21.7%). Among nine cardiovascular disease prevention recommendations, stress management, being physically active, and maintaining a healthy diet were perceived as the most challenging recommendations. After the end of social distancing, there were more positive changes than negative changes in smoking, alcohol consumption, dietary habits, physical activity, and healthcare service use, whereas stress management more frequently changed negatively (40.0%) than it changed positively (19.5%). Conclusions: Positive changes in cardiovascular-related health behaviors, except for stress management, were observed after the end of social distancing. Further research is necessary to fully comprehend the impact of discontinuing social distancing practices.","PeriodicalId":348697,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy","volume":"26 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140739675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diverse perspectives on remote collaborative care for chronic disease management 关于慢性病管理远程协作护理的不同观点

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e5

Seo Yeon Baik, Hakyoung Park, Jiwon Shinn, Hun‐Sung Kim

{"title":"Diverse perspectives on remote collaborative care for chronic disease management","authors":"Seo Yeon Baik, Hakyoung Park, Jiwon Shinn, Hun‐Sung Kim","doi":"10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e5","url":null,"abstract":"Remote collaborative care is a program that improves medical services by linking local and remote physicians with residents in areas where access to medical facilities is limited, utilizing information and communication technology. As a result, patients can obtain medical advice and counseling at local hospitals without needing to travel to distant facilities. This care model involves communication between doctors, facilitating the accurate transfer of medical information and reducing the risk of misunderstandings. For instance, managing conditions such as blood pressure or blood glucose is more straightforward because a local hospital can assess the patient's status while a remote hospital simultaneously provides high-quality, specialized medical services. With the rise in poorly controlled hypertension or diabetes, the need for remote collaborative care has also increased. This care model enables local hospitals to maintain continuous patient care with the support of remote facilities. This is particularly true following acute cardiovascular treatment, where local hospitals, assisted by remote institutions, can safely offer high-quality services such as rehabilitation and follow-up care. Although remote hospitals have many advantages with the increasing number of patients, many difficulties remain in commercializing unsystematized remote collaborative care. Specifically, low reimbursements for medical services must be addressed, proper equipment is needed, more time and effort must be invested, and the liability issue must also be dealt with. Nevertheless, remote collaborative care using information and communication technology will be necessary in the future. Medical staff need to objectively examine the advantages and disadvantages of remote collaborative care from various perspectives and find ways to revitalize it.","PeriodicalId":348697,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139595936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using medical big data for clinical research and legal considerations for the protection of personal information: the double-edged sword 将医疗大数据用于临床研究与个人信息保护的法律考量：双刃剑

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e1

R. Kim, Jiwon Shinn, Hun‐Sung Kim

引用次数: 0

Recent evidence on target blood pressure in patients with hypertension 关于高血压患者目标血压的最新证据

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e3

Hack-Lyoung Kim

引用次数: 0

Current status of remote collaborative care for hypertension in medically underserved areas 医疗服务不足地区高血压远程协作护理现状

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e2

Seo Yeon Baik, Kyoung Min Kim, Hakyoung Park, Jiwon Shinn, Hun‐Sung Kim

{"title":"Current status of remote collaborative care for hypertension in medically underserved areas","authors":"Seo Yeon Baik, Kyoung Min Kim, Hakyoung Park, Jiwon Shinn, Hun‐Sung Kim","doi":"10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2024.6.e2","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Remote collaborative care (ReCC) is a legally recognized form of telehealth that facilitates communication between physicians. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of ReCC services and establish a foundation for the usefulness and effectiveness of ReCC. Methods: This retrospective cohort study utilized data from the Digital Healthcare Information System (DHIS) managed by the Korea Social Security Information Service. We extracted data on patients who were registered from January 2017 through September 2023 to investigate the effects of various factors. Results: A total of 10,407 individuals participated in the remote collaborative consultation service provided by the DHIS. Of these participants, those aged ≥80 years represented 39.2% (4,085 patients), while those aged 70 to 79 years comprised 36.9% (3,838 patients). The conditions treated included hypertension, affecting 69.2% (7,203 patients), and diabetes, affecting 21.1% (2,201 patients). Although various measurement items were recorded, most data beyond blood pressure readings were missing, posing a challenge for analysis. Notably, there was a significant reduction in blood pressure that was sustained at follow-up intervals of 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post-baseline (all P<0.05). Conclusions: Owing to the lack of data, follow-up assessments for conditions other than hypertension proved to be challenging. Medical staff should increase their focus on and engagement with the system. Remote consultations have demonstrated efficacy in managing hypertension in medically underserved areas, where access to healthcare services is often limited. This suggests the potential for expanded use of remote chronic care in the future.","PeriodicalId":348697,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy","volume":"100 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139605928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correlation between metformin intake and prostate cancer 二甲双胍摄入与前列腺癌的相关性

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e12

R. Kim, Minsun Song, Jiwon Shinn, Hun‐Sung Kim

{"title":"Correlation between metformin intake and prostate cancer","authors":"R. Kim, Minsun Song, Jiwon Shinn, Hun‐Sung Kim","doi":"10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The relationship between metformin intake and prostate cancer incidence remains unclear. Therefore, we examined the correlation between prostate cancer and metformin use.Methods: The subjects were diabetes patients aged ≥50 years who had been diagnosed with prostate cancer and had undergone surgery at Seoul St. Mary's Hospital. Groups taking metformin (MET(+) group) and not taking metformin (MET(–) group) were divided and compared.Results: The mean preoperative prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in the MET(–) and MET(+) groups were 10.7±11.9 and 8.0±5.6 ng/mL, respectively, with no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P=0.387). The average prostate volume of the MET(–) group was 82.4±98.0 mL, and the average prostate volume of the MET(+) group was 55.4±20.1 mL, but there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P=0.226). The mean PSA velocity also did not show a significant difference between the two groups (0.025±0.102 ng/mL vs. 0.005±0.012 ng/mL, P=0.221).Conclusions: We did not identify a significant positive correlation between metformin and prostate cancer. However, preoperational PSA and PSA velocity tended to be lower in the MET(+) group. A sophisticated prospective study with a large sample size should be planned.","PeriodicalId":348697,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116136788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Obesity and 30-day case fatality after hyperglycemic crisis hospitalizations in Korea: a national cohort study 肥胖症与韩国高血糖危重住院后30天病死率:一项国家队列研究

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e10

Ho-Yeul Yoon, H. Choi, Giwoong Choi, Sun-Ok Song, K. Ha, D. Kim

{"title":"Obesity and 30-day case fatality after hyperglycemic crisis hospitalizations in Korea: a national cohort study","authors":"Ho-Yeul Yoon, H. Choi, Giwoong Choi, Sun-Ok Song, K. Ha, D. Kim","doi":"10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e10","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We determined the case fatality rate associated with hospitalization due to hyperglycemic crises and investigated the relationship between obesity status and case fatality for hyperglycemic crises. Methods: From the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort, 729 adults who visited the emergency room or were hospitalized due to hyperglycemic crises between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2019, were included. Preobesity or obesity was defined as a body mass index ≥23.0 kg/m. Case fatality rates are presented as the proportion of adults who died within 30 days of hospitalization. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for 30-day fatalities according to preobesity or obesity status. Results: The 30-day case fatality rate for hyperglycemic crises was 11.2%. In those aged ≥65 years, the fatality rate was twice as high as that in those aged 20 to 64 years (13.8% vs. 6.8%). Adults with preobesity or obesity had a lower fatality rate than those with normal weight (9.5% vs. 14.0%). After adjustment for confounding variables, preobesity or obesity was found to be significantly associated with a decreased risk for 30-day case fatality compared to normal weight (HR, 0.63; 95% CI, 0.40–0.98). Conclusions: In Korea, hyperglycemic crises had a high fatality rate. Management needs to be improved to prevent hyperglycemic crises and reduce mortality.","PeriodicalId":348697,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129677982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diabetes mellitus and cancer 糖尿病和癌症

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e9

J. Hong

引用次数: 0

Relationship between serum ferritin levels during iron chelating therapy and diastolic left ventricular function in transfusion-induced iron overload: a 2-year follow-up study in patients with aplastic anemia 铁螯合治疗期间血清铁蛋白水平与输血诱导铁超载左心室舒张功能的关系:再生障碍性贫血患者2年随访研究

Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e11

W. Chung

{"title":"Relationship between serum ferritin levels during iron chelating therapy and diastolic left ventricular function in transfusion-induced iron overload: a 2-year follow-up study in patients with aplastic anemia","authors":"W. Chung","doi":"10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36011/cpp.2023.5.e11","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The goal of the study was to investigate changes in cardiac function during iron chelating therapy (ICT) in patients with transfusion-induced iron overload. Methods: We prospectively examined cardiac function in 21 aplastic anemia patients for 2 years by using transthoracic echocardiography before and during ICT. Results: The serum ferritin level decreased from 4,961.5±2,917.9 μg/L to 2,466.9±2,533.1 μg/L after 2 years (P<0.001). The left ventricular ejection fraction decreased to under the normal limit (55%) in five patients. The serum ferritin level was positively correlated with the E/E’ ratio (r=0.595, P=0.004) and the left atrial (LA) volume (r=0.685, P=0.001) and negatively correlated with the deceleration time (r=–0.586, P=0.005) after 2 years of ICT. The seven responders (serum ferritin level <1,000 μg/L after 2 years of ICT) demonstrated a significantly higher ejection fraction, smaller LA volume and left ventricular end-systolic dimension, and a slower deceleration time than the 14 nonresponders (≥1,000 μg/L). Conclusions: These results suggest that the response to ICT, which was estimated by the serum ferritin level, can reflect cardiac function during ICT. In nonresponders, cardiac function monitoring during ICT may be helpful for the early detection of cardiac dysfunction.","PeriodicalId":348697,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Prevention and Pharmacotherapy","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127235865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0