Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis最新文献_第8页

Introduction 介绍

Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v36i0.1846

Vasilijus Safronovas, Vytautas Jokubauskas

引用次数: 0

Kokia buvo gynybos išlaidų našta Lietuvai tarpukariu? | How Large was the Defence Spending Burden in Interwar Lithuania? 顺便问一下，立陶宛的国防费用负担是多少？立陶宛战争期间的国防开支负担有多大？

Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15181/AHUK.V36I0.1852

Zenonas Norkus

{"title":"Kokia buvo gynybos išlaidų našta Lietuvai tarpukariu? | How Large was the Defence Spending Burden in Interwar Lithuania?","authors":"Zenonas Norkus","doi":"10.15181/AHUK.V36I0.1852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15181/AHUK.V36I0.1852","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses recent quantitative research on defence spending in interwar Lithuania, and providesa comparison between the burden of defence spending in Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Finland andPoland in 1924, 1938 and 1939, which are the only years with available data on the total expenditure inLithuania. Although contemporary mainstream economic science does not consider the military sectoras unproductive (it ‘produces’ security services), it still sees it as a burden to the economy, becausedefence spending decreases private consumption, along with private and public civil investment. Twoindicators of this burden are discussed: the share of defence spending in total state spending, and theratio of defence spending to gross national income (GNI) or gross domestic product (GDP). In recentresearch on defence spending in interwar Lithuania, only the size and changes in nominal expenditurehave so far been measured, without taking into consideration changes in the purchasing power of thelitas. The main findings of the application of the second indicator include the fact that among the Balticcountries (including Finland), the Latvian economy was most heavily burdened by defence spending in1924–1925. On the eve of the Second World War, however, Lithuania became the leader. Key words: defence economics, defence spending burden, share of defence expenditure in the statebudget, ratio of defence expenditure to total output, comparison of defence spending burdens.","PeriodicalId":34649,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48169248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The 13th-Century Conquest of Prussia Reconsidered | Review of: DOBROSIELSKA, Alicja. Opór, oportunizm, współpraca. Prusowie wobec zakonu krzyżackiego w dobie podboju. Olsztyn: Towarzystwo Naukowe Pruthenia, 2017. – 240 s. ISBN 978-83-934214-9-7 重新思考13世纪对普鲁士的征服，评论：DOBROSIELSKA，Alicja。抵抗，机会主义，合作。普鲁士人在征服时反对条顿骑士团。Olsztyn:Pruthenia科学学会，2017240 s.ISBN 978-83-934214-9-7

Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v37i0.1937

Marius Ščavinskas

引用次数: 0

Iš Lietuvos Laisvės Kovos Sąjūdžio istorijos: 1949 m. rugpjūčio 13 d. Užpelkių miško kautynės | From the History of the Movement for the Struggle for Lithuania’s Freedom: The Battle of Užpelkiai Forest on 13 August 1949

Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15181/ahuk.v36i0.1853

Gediminas Petrauskas, Aistė Petrauskienė, Vykintas Vaitkevicius

{"title":"Iš Lietuvos Laisvės Kovos Sąjūdžio istorijos: 1949 m. rugpjūčio 13 d. Užpelkių miško kautynės | From the History of the Movement for the Struggle for Lithuania’s Freedom: The Battle of Užpelkiai Forest on 13 August 1949","authors":"Gediminas Petrauskas, Aistė Petrauskienė, Vykintas Vaitkevicius","doi":"10.15181/ahuk.v36i0.1853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15181/ahuk.v36i0.1853","url":null,"abstract":"On 13 August 1949, in Užpelkiai Forest in northern Lithuania, on the border of the Grinkiskis and Baisogalarural districts in Radviliskis County, a battle by Lithuanian partisans that had a significant impact on thehistory of the Prisikėlimas (Resurrection) district took place. The leaders of the Lietuvos Laisvės KovosSąjūdis (Movement for the Struggle for Lithuania’s Freedom) operated in this district. Based on the approachof modern conflict archaeology, the authors of the article, helped by volunteers, determined thelocation of the Battle of Užpelkiai Forest (in the Grinkiskis rural district, Radviliskis County), and collecteda lot of new archaeological and historical data, in order to reconstruct the progress of the attack by MG B(Ministry of State Security) troops and the partisan defence. By referring to complex research results, thearticle gives the surnames and duties in the organisation of all the partisans who participated, as well asthe circumstances and progress of the battle. It shows the importance of the Battle of Užpelkiai Forestto the Lietuvos Laisvės Kovos Sąjūdis in 1949–1950. The case study of field research into the battle in theguerilla war shows how complex historical and archaeological research complements the picture of theguerilla war with facts and artefacts, clarifies or denies old interpretations, and leads us to new ones. Key words: Lithuanian partisan war, Movement for the Struggle for Lithuania’s Freedom, Battle of Užpelkiai Forest, modern conflict archaeology, complex research.","PeriodicalId":34649,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Universitatis Klaipedensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41755538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1