Psychother Psych Med最新文献_第6页

Prädiktoren des Behandlungsergebnisses stationärer psychosomatischer Therapie 静止心理影响治疗的预设者

Psychother Psych Med Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-20184

H. Fliege, M. Rose, Ekkehard Bronner, B. Klapp

{"title":"Prädiktoren des Behandlungsergebnisses stationärer psychosomatischer Therapie","authors":"H. Fliege, M. Rose, Ekkehard Bronner, B. Klapp","doi":"10.1055/s-2002-20184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-20184","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The outcome of in-patient psychosomatic treatment was evaluated by longitudinal assessment at hospital admission, discharge, and 1-year-follow-up. Out of n = 1829 patients, n = 712 responded (38.9 %). Response rates co-varied with duration of in-patient treatment. Responder-analyses characterise the sample as fairly representative. Outcome criteria included standardised measures of complaints, mood quality, global quality of life, life satisfaction, everyday functioning, and social integration. Disease-related parameters (duration of illness, medical certification, number of doctors consulted, number of somatic resp. psychosocial diagnoses) and generalised outcome expectancies (self-efficacy, optimism, pessimism) were included as predictors. Patients' retrospective estimations at follow-up as well as longitudinal assessments show a successful and mostly stable therapy outcome. Negative moods and complaints show a new increase at follow-up, though, still remaining below the level at hospital admission. Although there is much accordance among the diagnostic groups, patients with anxiety disorders (ICD-10: F40/41) and patients with adaptation disorders (F43) show distinctly varying courses. Regression analyses yield specific correlations between disease-related parameters and long-term outcome: Duration of treatment does not predict treatment outcome. The number of somatic diagnoses is a predictor of complaints, the number of psychosocial diagnoses a predictor of negative moods at follow-up. Pessimism and - to a lesser degree - self-efficacy prove to significantly predict numerous outcome criteria. Generalised expectancies should be considered in the process of prognosis and differential indication.","PeriodicalId":345802,"journal":{"name":"Psychother Psych Med","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127852144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

Das Bewältigungsverhalten von Schlaganfallpatienten: Intensität und Effektivität 过度反应、能量和办事效率

Psychother Psych Med Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-20181

R. Kremer1, Kirsten Quednau2

{"title":"Das Bewältigungsverhalten von Schlaganfallpatienten: Intensität und Effektivität","authors":"R. Kremer1, Kirsten Quednau2","doi":"10.1055/s-2002-20181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-20181","url":null,"abstract":"This study longitudinally examines the intensive and effective ways of coping in a cohort of 63 stroke patients (aged 38±85 yrs.). The coping activities of the stroke patients are investigated with the (cid:185)Freiburg Questionnaire of Coping with Illness (FQCI)™. In the acute phase (t 1 ), especially the compliance-focused coping strategies are (cid:185)very often™ used, whereas the problem-focused, self-constructive strategies leading to a quest for sense are only used (cid:185)quite often™. Three months later (t 2 ), compliance-and pro-blem-focused coping strategies are employed with less intensity, the self-constructive ones, however, in a more intensive way. The strategies leading to a quest for sense are hardly employed in an intensive way any longer. A subjective estimation made by the examined stroke patients shows that the most effective coping strategies in the acute phase (t 1 ) are problem-and compliance-focused. Self-constructive coping strategies come second and strategies with regard to a quest for sense only third in view of their effectiveness. Three months later (t 2 ), the effective coping strategies are still problem-focused but only to a very small degree, while the effectiveness of compliance-focused strategies is lost completely. The self-constructive coping behaviour will now become the most effective one, a behaviour which proves to be even more inclined to a quest for sense than in the acute phase.","PeriodicalId":345802,"journal":{"name":"Psychother Psych Med","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126928514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Die Berner Psychotherapie-Tagesklinik: Evaluation und Einordnung in die psychiatrische Versorgungskette 柏纳心理治疗日:评估和定位精神病院

Psychother Psych Med Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-20183

T. Reisch, Martin Thommen, Zsuzsanna Csontos, Wolfgang Tschacher

引用次数: 6

Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik - eine Einheit? 心理疗法?

Psychother Psych Med Pub Date : 2002-02-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-20185

H. Deter

引用次数: 2

Bindung und Ver-Bindungen 承诺和承诺

Psychother Psych Med Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-24961

Horst Kächele