Kavya A, Devasena B, Suryanarayana Mvan, Kalyana Chakravarthi, B. Gv, Nagi Reddy G
{"title":"The influence of dietary single and blend of organic acids on slaughter parameters and meat quality in finishing pigs","authors":"Kavya A, Devasena B, Suryanarayana Mvan, Kalyana Chakravarthi, B. Gv, Nagi Reddy G","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2sd.561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2sd.561","url":null,"abstract":"An experiment was conducted to study the effects of a single and blend of organic acids on slaughter parameters and meat quality in finishing pigs with emphasis on their modes of action to improve pig productivity. A total of thirty finishing crossbred (LWY × Desi) pigs (51.74 ± 1.06 kg) were selected and randomly (CRD) allocated to five treatments. The pigs were fed a basal diet (T 1 - control), basal diet containing 1.5% citric acid (T 2 ), 1.5% fumaric acid (T 3 ), 1.5% benzoic acid (T 4 ) and 1.5% blend of citric, fumaric and benzoic acids each @ 0.5% (T 5 ). The experiment lasted for 6 weeks. At the end of the trial period, four pigs from each treatment were slaughtered. Carcass characteristics, organ weights and wholesale cuts were unaltered ( p > 0.05) due to dietary organic acid supplementation. Similarly, the physico chemical properties of fresh meat (WHC, ERV, drip loss, cooking yield, FFA and total cholesterol) revealed non-significant ( p > 0.05) differences among different treatments except for meat pH ( p < 0.05). The meat composition in terms of percent moisture, CP, EE and TA of the meat was unaffected ( p > 0.05) due to the dietary organic acids. Furthermore, the organic acids did not affected sensory evaluation of fresh meat ( p > 0.05). In conclusion, supplementation of organic acids in finishing pigs can be considered as safe and can effectively replace the antibiotics in swine diets without altering the meat composition and meat quality attributes.","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"5 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140519476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of graded levels of inorganic with organics and biofertilizers on yield, quality and economics of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.)","authors":"Shailendra Kumar, Meinam Chanchan, Vipin, Marifa Gulzar, Senjam Romen Singh, KH Stina, Ram Preet Singh, Shubham Kumar","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i3c.727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i3c.727","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"2020 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140516122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Soujanya, M Lakshman Professor, D. Madhuri, A. G. Reddy, SV Rama, Rao Principal Scientist, Gopala Reddy
{"title":"Imidacloprid induced histopathological changes in kidney and ameliorative role of Withania somnifera in female rats","authors":"S. Soujanya, M Lakshman Professor, D. Madhuri, A. G. Reddy, SV Rama, Rao Principal Scientist, Gopala Reddy","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i3sf.782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i3sf.782","url":null,"abstract":"In present experiment, the histopathological alterations in kidney caused due to oral administration of imidacloprid were studied and role of Withania somnifera in alleviating the renal damage was estimated. The female rats were used in the study were forty eight and they were grouped into 4 categories. Group 1 was control, Group 2 was imidacloprid control (30mg/Kg Body weight/Day/Oral), Group 3 was Withania somnifera control (1g/Kg feed) and Group 4 was treated with both imidacloprid and Withania somnifera . The kidney tissue samples were collected at the end of experiment to analyze the renal function. A significant ( p <0.05) reduction in activities of glutathione, super oxide dismutase and a significant ( p <0.05) elevation in thio barbituric acid reactive substances levels were observed in kidneys of imidacloprid treated rats. Microscopically, significant pathological changes were noticed in renal sections of group 2 rats whereas Withania somnifera as a nephroprotective molecule significantly reduced the renal damage and restored the renal function on imidacloprid induced nephrotoxicity.","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"28 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140524621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Idiopathic chronic hepatitis in a buffalo calf: A postmortem study
{"title":"Idiopathic chronic hepatitis in a buffalo calf: A postmortem study","authors":"Idiopathic chronic hepatitis in a buffalo calf: A postmortem study","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i1sh.411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i1sh.411","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"36 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Extension approach for an effective fisheries extension services by government and non-government organizations in Jharkhand","authors":"Smita Shweta","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2sa.525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2sa.525","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"16 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140520036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Niha Ayman, S. Hamdani, A. Akand, Asif H Sofi, Abdul Hai, Asma Altaf Malik
{"title":"Consumer perception and attitude towards meat quality and safety in Srinagar city of Jammu and Kashmir, India","authors":"Niha Ayman, S. Hamdani, A. Akand, Asif H Sofi, Abdul Hai, Asma Altaf Malik","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2sb.513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2sb.513","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"28 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140517623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kuldeep Karoda, Yogendra Singh, SK Singh, Stuti Sharma, Akash Barela
{"title":"Genetic diversity analysis and character association of rice hybrids","authors":"Kuldeep Karoda, Yogendra Singh, SK Singh, Stuti Sharma, Akash Barela","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2h.645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i2h.645","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140518873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Akshay Mehta, Alkesh Yadav, Aman Kumar, Kanika, Manish
{"title":"Role of nanotechnology in horticulture: An overview","authors":"Akshay Mehta, Alkesh Yadav, Aman Kumar, Kanika, Manish","doi":"10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i1i.481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i1i.481","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345712,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140526529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}