{"title":"3D model based visualisation using dynamic models: problems with standard software and extensive strategies","authors":"V. Appelt, V. Shvetsov","doi":"10.1117/12.676729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676729","url":null,"abstract":"For projects concerning modification of urban structures or landscape, it is essential to have a visualisation before, during and after the planning. It conveys an impression of existing city structures or newly planned buildings roads, railways in 3D reality it helps to gain public acceptance. The design of such constructions makes high demands on geometry and planning technology. The construction project, as a 3D object, must therefore be assessed in whole and only this leads to a comprehensive evaluation of alignment, design and following up safety. On the basis of surveying and planning data, a 3D model fitted together of several information levels.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"96 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113992012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SiO2 on CNT: molecular dynamics simulation","authors":"V. Barkaline, V. Nelayev, A. Chashinski","doi":"10.1117/12.676302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676302","url":null,"abstract":"Carbon nanotubes are the basic element of modern nanoelectronic devices. One of the most promising their applications is a carbon nanotube based conducting channel in field-effect transistor with SiO2 dielectric deposited on the nanotube. Simulation of SiOx on CNT technology and some properties of that system were studied by means of molecular dynamics method. MM+ interatomic potential was used for calculations.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122840072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Frame of an aromatic field","authors":"L. Makarov, Anatoliy S. Yastrebov","doi":"10.1117/12.676761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676761","url":null,"abstract":"In this work the assessment of complexity of frame of an aromatic field with allowance for chemical components and organization of regional communications are considered. Using known physical and chemical submissions about shaping aromatic mediums in enclosing space, a research model is developed. The general principle of assessment construction is illustrated on typical aromatic materials having an equal molecular mass, but a different spatial pattern.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116718079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Finite element simulation of sheet metal forming using LS-DYNA code","authors":"A. V. Mamutov, V. S. Mamutov","doi":"10.1117/12.676397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676397","url":null,"abstract":"Calculation of stamping of thin-sheet metals by movable media is often concerned with parameters definition of the loading pressure that changes in time. For the finite-element simulation with LS-DYNA code the approach for estimation of pressure parameters at static loading is developed. This approach provides convergence to a static case of the problem of wave dynamic forming of shell with round cross-sections. The given approach is tested with forming of real sheet metal blank.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123472998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dynamical tunneling in a system with non-monotonous potential and impenetrable walls","authors":"A. Bagmanov, A. Sanin, A. Smirnovsky","doi":"10.1117/12.676299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676299","url":null,"abstract":"Dynamical tunneling of a quantum wave packet in the system with distributed potential and impenetrable walls is discussed. This potential is specified as algebraic difference of quadratic and cubed functions. It is limited on finite length and incorporates local minimum and maximum. Potential distribution in the vicinity of local minimum forms asymmetric well, and barrier originates into domain with maximum. Initial Gaussian wave packet is located into the potential minimum and tunneling comes through potential maximum. Numerical integration of Schrodinger equation was carried out at zero conditions on system walls. For high barrier, the wave packet oscillates in the well for a long time and its small portions passes through the barrier. If the barrier height is small, tunneling takes place in a short time interval. Expectation coordinate and field velocity, probability density at separate points as function of time, control of uncertainty relation and normalization condition were calculated in detail.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"166 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122067625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Model for commercial 6XXX series aluminium alloys age-hardening simulation","authors":"A. Vasilyev, A. S. Gruzdev, N. Kuzmin","doi":"10.1117/12.676307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676307","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper is to present a quantitative physically based model for age-hardening behavior simulation of Al-Mg-Si alloys with major alloying elements content in practically interesting ranges 0.7wt. %< Si; Mg< 1.2 wt. %. Aging alloy microstructure evolution due to precipitate particles nucleation, growth and coarsening is described with the help of numerical approach based on classical nucleation-growth equations. Concurrent formation of two types of precipitate particles (Guinier-Preston zones and β\"- phase particles) is taken into account. Calibration of the model was performed mainly on the basis of a broad experimental data on quenched alloys isothermal aging kinetics investigation by Young's modulus, yield stress and electrical resistance measurements. At the first step of model calibration self-consistent sets of physical parameters that control nucleation and growth processes for both types of precipitate particles (activation energies of diffusion, specific energies of particle-matrix interfaces, precipitate solvent temperatures and others) were obtained using experimental data on Young's modulus increment. Quantitative evaluation of these parameters was performed using original procedure specially developed for this purpose. At the second step additional parameters of age- hardening response sub-model were determined. At the final step the model parameters, which appeared to be dependant on chemical composition, are presented as simple empirical functions of the composition. The developed model is capable to predict with reasonable accuracy solution treated Al-Mg-Si alloys age-hardening behavior under simple isothermal and different multi-step (non-isothermal) aging treatments, including initial natural pre-aging of the material, in practically interesting range of the main alloying elements content.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128569296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Shape recovery behavior under thermo-mechanical loads in TiNi alloys","authors":"T. Breczko, K. Kuś","doi":"10.1117/12.676715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676715","url":null,"abstract":"The measurements of shape memory effect of the Ti50.08Ni49.92 alloy were conducted by observing the progressive changes in shape recovery with increasing number of thermo-mechanical cycles. Two different thermo-mechanical protocols were studied using a bending apparatus. In the first one, the temperature cycling was performed under bending deformation for cooling and subsequent heating without external load. After each heating path the shape recovery was evaluated as a result of reverse transformation. In the second protocol the temperature cycling was executed under bending deformation both for cooling and heating. Here, the shape recovery was measured under load and as the load was released right after heating. The results for the second protocol showed that the degree of shape recovery decreases continuously with thermo-mechanical cycling while in the first protocol it is observed to be high almost stable. It was found that the changes in shape recovery behaviour depend on the nature of the transformation cycle, in particular, on whether a stress is applied during transformation. The reverse transformation in the second protocol occurred under load; therefore, such a loading process may inhibit to some extent the shape recovery by an uncompleted transformation (retained martensite). The results also suggested that the microstructural changes in the actuated material are more pronounced for the thermo-mechanical cycling where the load was maintained during both cooling and heating in comparison to the cycling with heating under no load.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131634444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of mechanical characteristics of thin ribbons of amorphous metallic alloys at local loading","authors":"V. Feodorov, I. Permyakova, A. N. Kapustin","doi":"10.1117/12.676722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676722","url":null,"abstract":"Conditions of gauging true microhardness of thin ribbons of amorphous metallic alloys (AMA) taking into account of their depth are established. For the first time the indentation method was approved for an assessment of crack resistance of AMA. The behavior of parameter K1c was found in the temperature interval of viscous -brittle transition down to the beginning of volumetric crystallization of AMA. The estimation method of temperature of viscous -brittle transition is offered at the microindentation of annealing ribbon on an elastic substrate.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114381334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electronic theory of molecule vibrations","authors":"A. Melker, M. Vorobyeva","doi":"10.1117/12.676301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676301","url":null,"abstract":"In this contribution we report on the electronic theory of molecule vibrations. We have analyzed the main ideas and principles lying at the heart of mechanistic approach. It was shown that its accuracy is insufficient. To improve the accuracy, it is necessary to introduce the interaction of electron motion with vibrations of nuclei. It was done with the help of conception of binding and unshared electron pairs repelling each other. Although this conception has explained geometric structure of many molecules, it has a static nature. Transformation of this conception into equations of motion allowed us to assign a clear physical sense to elastic constants used in common theories as input parameters. It is shown that the elastic constant of deformation vibration is determined by the repulsion of bond-charges. In the framework of the theory developed, normal valence vibrations are not independent and connected with deformation vibrations. After applying the corrections one can improve significantly the accuracy of prediction and obtain a good agreement with experimental data. Electro-elastic parameters calculated for some molecules on the basis of the theory submitted are also given.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132150867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discriminatory analysis for algebraic surfaces of more than second order","authors":"T. Tarasova, Vladimir M. Degtyarev","doi":"10.1117/12.676741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.676741","url":null,"abstract":"This article represents some first results of the work of finding the methods for getting presentation of real world complicated surfaces (objects of the real world) with the algebraic surfaces. It incorporates: Finding base elements (base surfaces) which will be put to the structured library. Studying regularities in shape changing and coefficients changing. Here are some reasons and results of adding the fourth variable to the surface equation.","PeriodicalId":345260,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Nondestructive Testing and Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering","volume":"25 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132331207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}